| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 在新文明活动早期，以李年夜钊、陈独秀等为代表的晚期中国共产党工资了否决封建独裁思惟，积极宣扬资产阶层平易近主思惟。然则跟着第一次世界年夜战的迸发和俄国十月反动的成功，他们逐步对资产阶层平易近主发生疑惑和停止批评，并开端存眷俄国无产阶层反动，进修和研究马克思列宁主义，并终究认同了无产阶层专政思惟，其熟悉完成了从资产阶层平易近主向无产阶层专政思惟的改变。这类改变的缘由重要有：俄国十月反动的迸发和成功，共产国际和俄国的支撑和赞助；翻译和研究马克思主义书本的出书，对马克思主义无产阶层专政思惟熟悉的加深；对本钱主义弊病的熟悉；其他阶层救亡图存理论的经历与经验。晚期中国共产党人接收了无产阶层专政思惟今后，就以此为目的，组建中国共产党，组织工人活动，停止无产阶层反动。跟着他们对中国国情的熟悉加倍实际和深刻，俄语论文题目，和对中国反动对象和主力的熟悉加倍清晰，俄语论文网站，分清了现阶段的敌我友关系，联合中国反动的现实成绩，提出了相符中国国情的政权情势，如“树立劳农专政的政治”、“工农小资产阶层的平易近主专政”、“反动的平易近主专政”、“工农人主专政”等，以后还提出了“各反动阶层结合专政”、“国民平易近主专政”等思惟。个中工农人主专政思惟在其时根本获得共鸣，并在1931年成立的中华苏维埃共和国初次得以应用。从无产阶层专政到工农人主专政的思惟变更，是本文重要商量的成绩。晚期中国共产党人的思惟摸索，阅历了从资产阶层平易近主、无产阶层专政实际、工农小资产阶层的平易近主专政思惟，到工农人主专政思惟。反应了他们对平易近主的摸索是在赓续抛弃的，是郑重而又相符中国现实的。在这一进程中，他们对平易近主与专政的熟悉赓续深刻，不只重视平易近主的情势，更看重平易近主的内容和实质。 Abstract: In the early days of the new culture movement, Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu, as the representative of the advanced of the Communist Party of China wages veto feudal autocracy thought actively promote the bourgeois democracy thought. However, along with the first world war burst and the Russian October Revolution's success, they gradually to bourgeois plain near the main occurrence doubts and stop criticizing and began to save to pay close attention to the Russian middle class reactionary, study and research of Marxism Leninism and eventually agreed no production order layer dictatorship thought its familiar to complete the production of class dictatorship thought changes from bourgeois democracy directed. Have the major reason of this kind of change: the Russian October Revolution burst and successful, the Communist International and Russian support and sponsorship; the publication of translation and research of Marxist books, of Marxism without class dictatorship thinking familiar with the deepening of; familiar with the ills of capitalism; other class salvation theory of experience and experience. The late China Communist Party received the dictatorship of the proletariat ideology in the future, for this purpose, the formation of the Communist Party of Chinese, organize workers, stop the proletarian revolution. Follow their familiarity with the conditions of China double practical and profound, and familiarity with the object of the Chinese revolution and the main double clear, to distinguish between the present stage of enemies and friends relationship, joint of the Chinese revolution reality performance, the conformity of the regime the situation of China's national conditions, such as "to build a political dictatorship of the peasant workers" and "workers, peasants and petty bourgeoisie of the plain near the main dictatorship" and "reactionary plain near the main dictatorship", "workers and peasants owner dictatorship,", and then put forward the "the reactionary classes with dictatorship" and "national plain near the main dictatorship" thinking. The main idea was the dictatorship of workers and peasants who can resonate, and can be used in 1931 the establishment of the Chinese Soviet Republic first. From the middle class to master the dictatorship of the dictatorship of workers and peasants ideological change, this article is to discuss the results. The late China Communists ideological exploration, experience from the plain near the main bourgeois dictatorship of the proletariat, the actual, the workers and peasants and the small bourgeois democratic dictatorship thought, to master the dictatorship of workers and peasants thinking. They are continuously in response to abandon democratic exploration, is a solemn and consistent Chinese reality. In the process, they on the plain near the main and the dictatorship of the knowledge is ceaseless deep, not merely pay attention to plain near the main situation, more attention to the plain near the main content and essence of. 目录: |
