摘要:(摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制,下载原文正常,俄语专业论文,内容请直接查看目录。) 列宁率领俄国无产阶层树立了世界上第一个社会主义国度,他的严重实际特别是暮年的社会主义实际至今仍作用和指点着社会主义国度的改造成长。列宁对于社会主义文明扶植的思惟是其暮年思虑的重心,在列宁全部实际系统中占领主要的位置,这一思惟继续、丰硕与成长了马克思主义的文明学说,加倍深入地熟悉了文明与经济、政治三者的关系;在俄国摸索出一条则化落伍国度停止社会主义扶植的特别途径,辩证地阐述了文明扶植与反动的关系;这一思惟为我国的文明扶植途径和社会主义成长指清楚明了偏向。本文以列宁暮年文明扶植思惟为切入点,基于对这一思惟的提出和丰硕内容的研究,联合我国十八年夜对文明强国扶植的计谋安排请求,容身于我国的客不雅现实,进而充足发掘列宁暮年文明扶植思惟对我国文明扶植的自创意义。论文注释共分三个章节,第一章节起首对列宁暮年文明扶植思惟的提出做了阐释。对列宁“暮年思惟”阶段做了界定;理清了列宁暮年文明扶植思惟的内在与其全部文明扶植思惟的成长进程,深刻研讨了列宁暮年急切地把任务重心转移到文明扶植下去的缘由,清晰地熟悉到列宁实际用于俄国其时特别理论的主要性及价值意义;第二章节是主体部门,侧重论述了列宁暮年文明扶植思惟的丰硕内容,归结起来重要包含四个方面:基本是成长公民教导,重点是成长乡村文明,症结是保持党的引导,遵守文明成长纪律,根本准绳是吸取人类的优良文明遗产。第三章节是联合我国文明成长的现实,发掘出列宁暮年丰硕的文明扶植思惟中对我国文明扶植有启发感化的部门,强调要保持党的引导和尊敬文明扶植的纪律,要自创列宁的“三位一体”构思,把文明与其他各方面联合起来保持“五位一体”调和成长,周全安排文明强国扶植,为完成“中国梦”凝集文明力气。本文的选题意义在于:着眼于对列宁暮年文明扶植思惟的研究,深入熟悉到文明落伍的国度可以起首产生政治反动,再实时成长经济和文明以清除妨碍,文明扶植是一项历久而艰难的义务,必需赓续地停止理论和摸索;同时,我国社会主义文明扶植离不开列宁暮年文明扶植思惟的指点。本文的立异的地方在于:第一,深刻研究列宁暮年急切地将文明扶植作为任务重心的缘由,商量这一思惟改变前后列宁的文明立场。第二,体系周全地梳理归结列宁暮年文明扶植思惟的重要内容。第三,联合十八年夜对于扶植社会主义文明强国的安排总结列宁暮年文明扶植思惟对我国的启发,凸起增强进修型政党扶植的意义,晋升文明力气,推进“中国梦”的完成、推进“五位一体”互相调和成长,推动周全建成小康社会的方法。 Abstract: Lenin led the Russian no middle class to set up the first socialist country in the world, his serious practical especially the twilight of socialism practice still influence and pointing to a socialist country of reform and development. Lenin's thought about construction of socialist civilization is the focus of the twilight years of consideration, in Lenin's all actual system occupied main position, continue to this thought, rich and developed Marxist theory of civilization, double deeply familiar civilization and economic and political relations; find out a, backward country socialist construction way in Russia, dialectical exposition of the civilization construction and the reactionary relations; this thought for our civilization construction way and the development of socialist to clear bias. The Munian Lenin civilization construction thought as the starting point, based on their study of this thought is put forward and the content is rich, the United to foster civilized power in China 18 big scheme arrangement request, shelter in our customer indecent reality and to fully explore Lenin Twilight civilization helped graft thinking of our civilization construction significance. This note is divided into three chapters, the first chapter first explains to Lenin put forward in support of thinking of civilization. The definition of "old Lenin thought" stage; clarifies the internal and all support Lenin thought old civilization civilization construction thought development process, discusses the old age Lenin eager to take the focus to the reason of civilization construction task down, clearly know that Lenin actually used mainly and value theory in particular Russia the second chapter is the main body; Department, discusses the rich content of Lenin thought in civilization construction, summed up mainly includes four aspects: basic is the growth of citizen teachings, focuses on the development of rural civilization, the crux is to maintain the party's guidance, comply with the development of civilization discipline, the basic principle is to learn the excellent cultural heritage of mankind. The third chapter is the growth of joint of the civilization of our country reality, dig out the twilight of Lenin's rich civilization construction thought of our civilization construction has inspired the probation department, emphasizing to maintain the discipline of the party's leadership and respect civilization builds, to create their own Lenin "Trinity" of the idea, the civilization and other aspects together to maintain the "five in one coordinate development, comprehensive arrangement civilization power support, for the completion of the" China dream "agglutination civilization strength. The significance of this topic lies in: the focus in the study of Lenin's twilight years civilization construction thought and deep understanding to civilization backward countries can chapeau political reactionary, and real time of developing the economy and civilization to clear the obstruction, civilization construction is a long-term and difficult task, must continuously stop theory and exploration; at the same time, the socialist spiritual civilization construction is inseparable from the guidance of Lenin's thought of the twilight years of civilization construction. Place of innovation of this paper lies in: first, the deep study of Lenin's Twilight eagerly will civilization construction as the cause of the center of gravity of the task, to discuss the ideological change before and after Lenin's civilization position. Second, an important part of a comprehensive system of combing old civilization construction thought summed up Lenin. Third, combined with 18 big about the construction of socialist civilization power arrangement summarize the inspiration of Lenin's thought of the twilight years of civilization construction in our country, raised to strengthen the study and significance of the party builds, promotion strength of civilization, to promote the completion of the "China dream", promote "five one" mutually to coordinate development, promote the comprehensive completed measures of building a well-off society in an all-round way. 目录: |