论列宁宗教思想及其当代价值[俄语论文]

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若何准确处置宗教与社会主义的关系,并联合我国现实制订准确的宗教政策,是二十一世纪摆在中国共产党人眼前的一个主要实际成绩,直接关系到国度的稳固和构建社会主义协调社会目的的完成。同时增强对宗教成绩的研究,特殊是从反动导师列宁的宗教思惟中获得无益的启发,对推动我国改造开放和社会主义古代化扶植具有主要的实际意义。列宁宗教思惟作为马克思主义宗教思惟的继续和成长,对我国反动和扶植时代宗教成绩的处置和宗教政策的制订,有侧重要的自创和指点感化。列宁继续了马克思恩格斯的辩证唯物史不雅和在理论中成长实际的不雅点,在俄国特定的社会汗青前提下,批评地接收普列汉诺夫的某些宗教思惟不雅点,发明性地构成并理论了在第一个社会主义国度政权下的宗教思惟。本文注释部门共分三章。第一章是列宁宗教思惟的起源及其构成和成长。重要阐述了在其时俄国特定的社会汗青情况下,列宁对马克思恩格斯宗教思惟的继续与成长,和同时代思惟家普列汉诺夫宗教思惟对他的作用。在此基本上,列宁宗教思惟得以构成和成长。第二章是列宁宗教思惟的重要内容和特色。重要阐述了列宁对于宗教发生的本源、实质和社会感化不雅点,对于工人阶层政党看待宗教的立场,对于社会主义的宗教政策,对于无神论的宣传。列宁宗教思惟的重要特色包含宗教成绩的处置容身于社会主义事业的总义务、容身于特定的汗青时期、要留意政策和战略的联合,同时宗教成绩的处置具有激烈的战役颜色。第三章是列宁宗教思惟确当价值值。重要阐述了中国共产党和中国当局依据列宁处置宗教成绩时所保持的汗青唯心主义世界不雅和办法论,并联合详细国情,提出从经济生涯的变更和汗青成长的角度考核宗教,积极引诱宗教与社会主义相顺应。列宁宗教思惟是马克思主义宗教思惟的主要构成部门,它丰硕和成长了马克思主义宗教思惟,是马克思主义宗教思惟在俄国的详细运用。列宁宗教思惟对于包含中国在内的宽大社会主义国度宗教政策的制订有侧重要的自创和指点意义。

Abstract:

How to correctly handle the relationship between religion and socialism, and combined with the reality of our country to develop accurate religious policy, is the 21st century placed in front of the Communist Party of China a major practical problems, directly related to the national stability and building harmonious socialist society. At the same time, to strengthen the study of religious achievements, especially from the reactionary mentor Lenin's religious ideas to obtain useful inspiration, to promote China's reform and opening up and socialist modernization drive has a major practical significance. Lenin's religious thoughts as the continuation and development of Marx's thought of religion, the disposition of the religious achievements and the development of the religious policy, the side of the important self and guidance. Lenin continued to the Marx and Engels dialectical materialist conception of history and in the theory of growth of the actual indecent point, in Russia the specific social and historical conditions, critical reception of Plekhanov some religious thought indecent point, invention of composition and theory of religious thought in the first socialist country's regime. This paper is divided into three parts. The first chapter is the origin of Lenin's religious thought and its formation and development. It is important to explain the continuing and growing of Lenin's religious thought of Engels and Marx in the context of the specific social history of Russia, and the influence of Plekhanov's religious thought on his religious thought. In this basically, Lenin's religious thought can form and grow. The second chapter is the important content and characteristic of Lenin's religious thought. It is important to explain the origin, essence, and social influence of Lenin on religion. It is about the position of the political party of the working class and the religious policy of socialism. The important characteristics of the religious ideas of Lenin contains shelter for the disposal of religious achievements in the cause of socialism general obligations, shelter in specific historical period, to pay attention to the policy and strategy of the United and disposal of religious achievements with the fierce battle of color. The third chapter is the current value of Lenin's religious thoughts. Important elaborated the Communist Party of China and the Chinese authorities according to Lenin to deal with religious performance to maintain the historical idealism world indecent and methodology, combined with national conditions, put forward from economic career change and historical development angle examination of religion, actively induce doctrine of religion and social adaptation. Lenin's religious thought is the main component of Marx's religious thought, which is rich and growing up with the Marx's religious thought, which is the detailed application of Marx's religious thought in Russia. Lenin's religious thoughts on the development of the religious policy of the country, including China, the development of the important self and pointing significance.

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