领土争端新闻语篇中意识形态的批评性话语略论[俄语论文]

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最近几年来,国土争端成绩活着界规模内惹起了普遍存眷,消息媒体对其停止了年夜量报道。看似客不雅公平的消息语篇,实则暗含某种特定的认识形状,对大众认识形状的构成起着潜移默化的感化。是以,从批驳话语剖析的视角,引诱读者增强解读消息语篇的批驳认识,进步对势力、认识形状的敏理性具有主要意义。批驳话语剖析旨在提醒说话、权利与认识形状之间的关系,为剖析暗含在消息语篇中的认识形状供给了有用的研究办法。英国有名说话学家R. Fowler于1979年在《说话与掌握》一书中初次提出了批驳说话学的概念。截至今朝,东方学者提出了一系列停止批驳话语剖析的有用办法。批驳话语剖析实际在中国也愈来愈受存眷,浩瀚学者将其用于剖析分歧类型的语篇,然则,很少有学者对触及国土争端成绩的消息语篇停止批驳剖析。本文基于韩礼德的体系功效说话学和Fairclough的三维剖析法,对有关日俄国土争真个消息语篇停止了批驳性剖析。消息语篇样天职别来自俄罗斯《真谛报》、日本《朝日消息》、《美国之声》、《中国日报》及英国BBC五年夜媒体。经由过程对消息文本的描写、对文本和话语理论两者关系的阐释和对话语理论和社会理论关系的说明,本文提醒了消息语篇构建进程中所采取的说话战略及消息语篇中隐含的认识形状,对英语教授教养有必定的自创意义。研究发明,五家消息媒体在报道日俄国土争端时,及物体系六年夜进程与神态体系中神态动词的应用各不雷同,中性词、褒义词、褒义词的运用频率也存在显著差别。经由过程运用分歧的说话战略,消息媒体强调了分歧的内容、主题及主体关系,完成了在看似客不雅公平的消息语篇中嵌入特定认识形状和政治立场的目标。是以,读者应充足懂得消息语篇中所采取的说话战略,建立感性客不雅的批驳认识,进步对消息媒体认识形状的反控才能。同时,在英语教授教养中,教员应重视造就先生的批驳认识和在特定语境下灵巧剖析、运用说话的才能。

Abstract:

In recent years, the result of land disputes in the living world has aroused widespread concern, the news media on the eve of its report. Seemingly off the fair news text, but in reality implies a specific shape of the understanding of the shape of the public awareness of the composition has a subtle influence. Therefore, from criticism discourse analysis from the perspective of lure readers enhance the interpretation of news discourse criticism understanding and progress of power, knowledge of the shape sensitivity has major significance. Criticism discourse analysis to relationship between reminds say, rights and meet the shape, provides a useful research methods for analysis implied in the news discourse understanding of shape. The famous British scientist R. Fowler said in 1979 in the "master" to speak with a book first proposed the concept of speech criticism. Up to now, Chinese scholars put forward a series of effective measures to stop criticism discourse analysis. Criticism discourse analysis practical in China is getting more and more concern and the vast scholars will be used for different types of discourse analysis. Unfortunately, there is very few scholars touch land dispute and the achievement of the news discourse stop criticism analysis. This paper based on Halliday's system function talk and Fairclough's three-dimensional analysis, to land the Russo Japanese dispute news language papers stop refuted analysis. News discourse as the sky position from Russia's "Pravda", Japan's "Asahi Shimbun", "the voice", "China Daily" and the BBC five of the eve of the media. Through the process of news text description, description of the interpretation of the relationship between the text and the discourse theory and the theory of discourse and social relations theory, this article reveals the news language article construct talk strategy and news language adopted in the process of implicit in the understanding of the shape, English teach parenting in a must own significance. Considers to discover, five news media reported the Russo Japanese territorial disputes, and objects, the eve of the six process and expression system, the demeanor verb use each are not identical, the application of neutral words, commendatory term, commendatory term frequency also exist significant difference. Through the process using different strategies to speak, news media emphasizes the differences of content, themes and subject relationship, to complete the goal of embedding special shape and political stance in seemingly objectively fair news language text. Is to, the reader should fully understand how the news language article taken talk strategy, establish perceptual objectively refuted the understanding and progress of the news media know the shape of recrimination to. At the same time, in English teaching, teachers should attention created by Mr. criticism awareness and in the specific context of dexterity analysis, application to talk to.

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