| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，俄语论文网站，内容请直接查看目录。） 平易近间来往是指不代表官方而又具有必定官方配景的平易近间来往运动。它是由那些与当局没有直接关系的平易近间人士或平易近间集团所从事的对国度发生作用的正式的或非正式的国际交换运动,如经贸来往、文明交换、小我的进修、任务与旅游、平易近间组织协作等运动。平易近间来往绝关于当局间来往而言具有灵巧性、稳固性和普遍性的特色,是国度关系成长的大众基本和社会基本。本文所阐述确当代中俄平易近间来往是指1991年苏联崩溃以来中俄两国国民之间的经济文明等来往运动。对于现代中俄平易近间来往,学术界今朝还缺少体系的研究,从揭橥的专著来看,普通都是在中俄关系的专著中把中俄平易近间来往交叉在中俄关系中停止阐述;从最近几年揭橥的论文来看,年夜都是从某一角度、某一方面停止研究。本文试图经由过程对1991年以来中俄平易近间来往的成长轨迹停止体系周全的阐述,以丰硕平易近间来往研究的内容。本文的构造和内容支配以下：绪论引见了平易近间来往的涵义和感化,扼要阐述了中俄关系成长的现状和中俄平易近间来往中涌现的成绩。在上述基本上,提出了对中俄平易近间来往研究的意义和今朝学术界对其研究的现状。注释重要从四个部门对中俄平易近间来往停止了详细阐述：第一部门论述了中俄平易近间来往的内容。中俄平易近间来往内容包含平易近f间J经贸来往、教导文明艺术交换、人员来往及友爱城市来往、平易近间友爱集团交换等四个方面。第二部门说明了中俄平易近间来往的重要特点。中俄平易近间来往出现出了三个明显特点。是以平易近间来往为情势,当局推进为动力；二是平易近间交换构成机制化按期化；三是平易近间来往的措施多样、范畴普遍、范围日趋扩展。第三部门阐述了中俄平易近间来往的作用。中俄平易近间来往在中俄关系成长进程中起侧重要的感化。中俄平易近间来往增进了两国经贸关系的成长；增进了两国国民的懂得,加深了两国国民的友情；推进了两国关系安康、稳定的成长,奠基了两国友爱关系的基本。第四部门剖析了中俄平易近间来往中存在的重要成绩及其缘由,并对涌现的成绩提出懂得决建议。因为两国文明上的差别,汗青上的恩仇,俄罗斯“中国威逼论”的作用及两国年夜众媒体的单方面报导,中俄平易近间来往涌现了一些成绩。两公民众之间互相认知和信赖存在必定差距即对中俄关系存在担心；对中俄劳务移平易近和经贸关系存在不信赖；对两国国民彼此懂得存在缺乏。虽然,两公民间来往存在一些成绩,但这些成绩在两边来往中其实不是主流,只需处置适合,就不会作用中俄关系的成长。最初是结语,总结了论文的重要内容并对中俄平易近间来往的成长远景停止了瞻望。 Abstract: Between the people and the people is not on behalf of the official and has a certain official with the king of the movement between the people. It is a formal or informal international exchange of sports, such as economic and trade exchanges, cultural exchanges, personal learning, task and tourism, and civil society and other sports, which have a direct impact on the country. The relationship between the people and the government is a flexible, stable and universal characteristic, and it is the basic social and social basic of the development of the national relationship. In this article, it is stated that the contemporary Chinese and Russian people's relations are the economic and cultural exchanges between China and Russia since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. On the modern Sino Russian folk exchange, academic circles today is also a lack of system research, enunciated the book from the point of view, are generally in the monograph of the relationship between China and Russia the Russian plain near the inter exchange cross in the Sino Russian relations are discussed; in recent years enunciated the,, are from a certain perspective, a particular aspect of the research. This article attempts to pass through the process of the 1991 between China and Russia and the growth path of the system to complete the comprehensive exposition, in order to discuss the contents of the rich and. In this paper the structure and content of the following: the introduction introduces the meaning and influence of the folk, briefly describes the status of the development of Sino Russian relations and the results of the emergence of the Chinese and russian. In the above, the significance of the study between the Chinese and Russian people and the current academic research on the status quo. Notes important from the four departments to the Sino Russian exchanges between the detailed exposition: the first section discusses the contents of the Sino Russian exchanges between. The contents of the Sino Russian exchanges include the J f economic and trade exchanges, education and cultural exchanges, personnel exchanges and friendship between the city and the city, the friendship between the four aspects of the exchange of friendship groups. The second section illustrates the important characteristics of the Chinese and Russian people. There are three obvious characteristics between China and Russia. It is based on the situation of the people and the authorities to promote the power; the two is the exchange between the Constitution and mechanism of the three is a variety of ways and means, the scope of the general, the scope of the growing. The third section describes the impact of the Chinese and Russian people. Sino Russian relations between China and Russia in the development process of the important role played by the side. The Sino Russian relations have increased the growth of bilateral economic and trade relations, enhanced the understanding of the peoples of the two countries, deepen the friendship between the two peoples, promote the relationship between the two countries Ankang, stable growth, the basic foundation of friendship between the two countries. The fourth section analyzes the important achievements and causes of the Chinese and Russian exchanges between China and Russia, and puts forward some suggestions on how to solve the problems. Because of the difference between the two civilizations, history of the enqiu, Russia's "China Threat Theory" effect and the two masses media report unilaterally, Sino Russian plain in dealings with the emergence of a some achievements. Two there is a certain gap between public awareness and trust that there is a gap between China and Russia and the relationship between China and Russia. The labor migration and economic and trade relations between China and Russia are not reliable. Although there are some achievements in the public and private exchanges between the two, but these achievements in the two sides in fact is not the mainstream, only to deal with, it will not affect the growth of Sino Russian relations. The first is the conclusion, summarizes the important content of the thesis and the Russian people and growth prospects are prospected. 目录: |
