| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 苏联剧变今后，人们曾对中俄关系走向存有疑虑。但是，十多年的理论充足证实，中俄关系的成长整体来讲是比拟顺遂的，在政治、经贸、平安、交际、文明、科技等范畴都显有造诣，特别是1996年中俄计谋协作同伴关系切实其实立和2001年《中俄睦邻友爱协作合同》的签订都标记着两国当局和国民决计将全方位、多条理的双边关系推向新的高度。最近几年来，中俄两国计谋协作同伴关系日趋亲密，双边边贸更是日新月异的向前成长，双边商业额从1994年的50。8亿美元增加到2017年的481。6亿美元，俄罗斯成为中国第八年夜商业同伴，而中国则是俄罗斯第三年夜商业同伴。跟着中俄商业的日趋旺盛，物流这一依托商业成长的新兴行业在中俄边疆港口敏捷成长起来。今朝，我国的黑龙江省、吉林省和内蒙古自治辨别别与俄罗斯远东赤塔州、阿穆尔州、犹太自治州、哈巴罗夫斯克边境区和滨海边境区展开了国际途径运输营业；绥芬河、黑河、满洲里、珲春等10多个港口守旧了历久性的国际途径运输营业，共有客货运输线路近70条，占我国与周边国度守旧的客货运输线路总数的三分之一。本文以中俄商业和边疆物流为研究对象，俄语论文范文，较为过细地剖析了中俄边疆物流的现状、成长趋向，提出中俄边疆物流及各港口节点的功效定位，是以对成长中俄边疆物流，特殊是对各港口节点城市物流有主要的指点意义和参考价值。 Abstract: The drastic change of the Soviet Union in the future, people have doubts about the relationship between China and russia. However, 10 years of theoretical adequacy confirmed, the Sino Russian relations growth overall is relatively prosperous, in the field of political, economic, safe, communication, culture, science and technology, are significant accomplishments, especially 1996 Sino Russian strategic partner relationship actually stand and in 2001 the Russian good neighborly and friendly cooperation contract "signing marks the authorities of both countries and national resolve the full range, multi-level bilateral relations to a new height. In recent years, Sino Russian strategic cooperative partnership has become increasingly close, bilateral trade is changing forward growth, bilateral trade volume from 50 in 1994. 800 million dollars increased to 481 in 2017. $600 million, Russia has become China's eighth largest business partner, while China is Russia's third largest business partner. With the increasingly strong business in China and Russia, the logistics of this new industry based on the growth of the emerging industries in China and Russia border ports to grow up quickly. Today, China's Heilongjiang Province, Jilin Province and Inner Mongolia Autonomous discrimination don't with Russia far east of Chita, Amur Oblast, Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Khabarovsk border area and coastal border area launched a international freight business; Suifenhe, Heihe, Manzhouli, Hunchun and other more than 10 port conservative long-term international freight business, a total of nearly 70 passenger transport routes, accounting for one third of the total number of passenger and freight transportation routes in China and its surrounding countries conservative. The Sino Russian border trade and logistics as the research object is meticulous analysis of the Sino Russian border logistics status quo, development trends, positioning the effects of the Sino Russian border logistics and the port nodes is proposed, is to the growth of Sino Russian border logistics, especially have a major guiding significance and reference value on the port node of urban material flow. 目录: 摘要 4-5 Abstract 5 第1章 基本理论与概念 8-14 1.1 国际物流与国际贸易相关理论 8-10 1.1.1 国际物流的含义及特点 8-9 1.1.2 国际物流运输方式 9-10 1.2 口岸与口岸物流相关理论 10-14 1.2.1 物流节点的概念 10 1.2.2 口岸的概念 10-11 1.2.3 边境口岸物流体系的发展模式 11-14 第2章 中俄边贸及物流发展状况 14-23 2.1 历史沿革 14 2.2 贸易近况 14-16 2.3 口岸布局与物流设施 16-20 2.4 存在问题 20-21 2.5 面临的机遇 21-23 第3章 中俄边境口岸物流体系的发展战略 23-29 3.1 基本思路 23-25 3.1.1 指导思想 23 3.1.2 基本准则 23-25 3.2 功能定位 25-26 3.2.1 建设以边境口岸为依托、大宗货物为主导的区域性国际物流体系 25 3.2.2 建立支持全球供应链一体化的双向物流平台 25-26 3.3 总体目标 26-29 3.3.1 总体目标 26-27 3.3.2 运输结构目标 27 3.3.3 货种结构目标 27-29 第4章 中俄边境口岸物流体系的建设重点与支撑体系 29-40 4.1 中俄边境物流节点重要度评价 29-33 4.1.1 层次略论法判断物流节点重要度 29-32 4.1.2 确立主要节点物流区 32-33 4.2 主要物流节点的战略布局和发展重点 33-36 4.2.1 满洲里口岸物流区 33-34 4.2.2 绥芬河口岸物流区 34-35 4.2.3 黑河口岸物流区 35 4.2.4 同江口岸物流区 35-36 4.3 中俄边境口岸物流发展的支撑体系 36-40 4.3.1 建设中俄边境口岸物流通道 37 4.3.2 构建中俄边境口岸物流信息平台 37-38 4.3.3 发展临岸产业物流体系 38-39 4.3.4 加快物流园区建设 39 4.3.5 改善通关环境 39-40 第5章 相关政策与建议 40-43 5.1 建立健全政策法规体系，推动中俄边境物流顺利开展 40 5.2 改善两国政治对话和协调机制，俄语论文范文，为中俄物流提供良好的发展环境 40-41 5.3 加大对外开放力度，确保中俄物流合作畅通无阻 41 5.4 制定优惠政策，推进中俄物流进一步发展 41-42 5.5 加强口岸物流人才培养，为中俄物流体系建设提供人才保障 42-43 参考文献 43-45 致谢 45 |
