摘要:(摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制,下载原文正常,内容请直接查看目录。) 自俄罗斯自力以来,中俄双边关系稳步成长,边疆商业成为构架两国互相懂得和信赖,调和与协作的主要门路之一。边疆商业是邻接国度或地域之间独有的一种商业情势,对一国对外商业成长具有主要的弥补感化,俄语论文网站,俄语毕业论文,特别对边疆多数平易近族地域的对外商业和经济成长意义更加严重。成长边疆商业是扶植平易近族地域协调社会的需要前提。满洲里港口是中俄边疆商业的主要港口,对内蒙古经济的成长和国际中俄的商业都起到了必定的感化。满洲里作为边疆地域与其他地域家当构造有所分歧,特别是作为边疆港口城市,边疆商业已成为本地经济成长的主要支持,本文以边疆商业的相干实际为基本,运用相干数据从多个层面剖析了满洲里边疆商业的成长现状,包含满洲里港口现状、边贸成长现状、边贸成长趋向并对满洲里地域边贸主体、商品构造及结算措施等情形停止了剖析,指出了满洲里地域边疆商业成长中存在的成绩,并进一步商量了发生成绩的缘由,本文最初提出满洲里地域边疆商业将来成长对策和建议。 Abstract: Since Russian independence since, the steady growth of bilateral relations between China and Russia, the border trade become framework between the two countries mutual understanding and trust, and one of the major cooperative opportunities to reconcile. Frontier trade is between neighboring countries or regions unique to a business situation, on a country's foreign trade growth has the main complementary role, especially on the frontier and most plain nearly minority areas of foreign trade and economic growth. More serious. The development of Frontier commerce is the prerequisite for the construction of the national region to coordinate the society. Manzhouli Port is the major ports in the frontier trade between China and Russia, in Inner Mongolia's economy growth and the Sino Russian business has played a certain role. Manchuria as a border area and other regional industrial structure differences, especially as the city border ports, border business has become the main support of local economic growth, based on the actual basic coherent frontier commercial application, analyzes the development status of coherent data of Manchuria frontier business from various aspects, including Manchuria port status, border trade development status border trade, growth trend and has carried on the analysis to the situation of Manchuria regional trade, commodity structure and main settlement method, pointed out the existence of Manchuria area frontier business growth, achievement, and further discuss the causes of performance, this paper first proposed the Manchuria area frontier commercial countermeasures and suggestions for future growth. 目录: 摘要 4-5 Abstract 5 第一篇 绪论 8-11 1.1 选题背景及选题意义 8-9 1.1.1 选题背景 8 1.1.2 选题意义 8-9 1.2 探讨目的 9-10 1.3 探讨措施及探讨思路 10 1.3.1 探讨措施 10 1.3.2 探讨思路 10 1.4 论文的框架结构 10-11 第二篇 概念界定及理论基础 11-16 2.1 边境贸易的概念及特点 11-12 2.1.1 边境贸易概念 11 2.1.2 边境贸易特点 11-12 2.2 相关理论基础 12-16 第三篇 中俄边境贸易发展的历史沿革及近况 16-19 3.1 中俄边境贸易发展的历史沿革 16-17 3.2 中俄边境贸易发展近况 17-19 第四篇 满洲里地区中俄边境贸易发展历史沿革及近况 19-30 4.1 满洲里地区中俄边境贸易发展历史沿革 19-21 4.2 满洲里地区中俄边境贸易发展近况 21-25 4.2.1 口岸近况 21-23 4.2.2 边贸发展近况 23-25 4.3 满洲里地区中俄边境贸易发展特点及趋势 25-30 4.3.1 满洲里地区中俄边境贸易发展特点 25-28 4.3.2 满洲里地区中俄边境贸易发展趋势 28-30 第五篇 满洲里地区中俄边境贸易存在的问题及原因 30-38 5.1 中俄边境贸易存在的问题 30-34 5.1.1 税收优惠政策的退出给边境贸易公司带来挑战 30 5.1.2 边境贸易公司难以筹集信贷资金 30-31 5.1.3 货币结算问题没有得到根本解决 31-32 5.1.4 资源型产品进口将发生转变 32-33 5.1.5 边民互市贸易受到俄罗斯政策变化的制约 33-34 5.2 制约边境贸易发展的因素 34-38 5.2.1 我国边境贸易政策不稳定 34 5.2.2 边境贸易主体实力较弱 34-35 5.2.3 边贸相应服务支撑体系建设滞后 35-36 5.2.4 俄方政策多变且不规范 36 5.2.5 国际市场变化和国际金融危机的作用 36-38 第六篇 满洲里地区中俄边境贸易发展对策 38-43 6.1 进一步发展边贸的设想 38-40 6.2 边境贸易发展对策 40-43 结论 43-44 参考文献 44-46 致谢 46 |