黑龙江省对俄经贸合作转型升级探讨[俄语论文]

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最近几年来,中俄两国关系愈来愈慎密,经贸协作程度赓续进步。中俄经贸协作进入了一个全新的以务虚协作为主导的互利共赢时期。黑龙江省位于西南亚的中间地带,与俄罗斯交界有3000多千米的边疆线,是中国对俄开放的前沿。跟着俄罗斯将远东年夜开辟计谋上升为国度计谋及中国将黑龙江省沿边开放带上升为国度计谋,黑龙江省对俄经贸协作将面对着新机会和新成绩。深入熟悉新情势下黑龙江省对俄经贸协作转型进级的成绩,并针对这些成绩提出响应的对策建议既可认为黑龙江省对俄经贸协作转型进级供给实际支撑也有助于晋升黑龙江省对俄经贸协作程度。本文起首以回想黑龙江省对俄经贸协作的成长过程为切入点,剖析了国际外学者对于黑龙江省对俄经贸协作的研究现状,进而提出了本文的研究内容。在实际方面,本文从国际商业实际和国际区域协作实际两个方面停止阐述。国际商业实际重要用到了相对优势实际、比拟优势实际、要素天赋实际、家当内商业实际和国度竞争优势实际。国际区域协作实际重要用到了国际临盆要素活动实际、家当转移实际、边沿家当扩大实际。其次,从黑龙江省对俄商业的成长现状、黑龙江省对俄经济协作的成长现状和黑龙江省对俄经贸协作存在的重要成绩等几个方面剖析了黑龙江省对俄经贸协作的成长状态。再次,以中俄两国年夜情况为配景,分离剖析了黑龙江省对俄经贸协作转型进级面对的机会和挑衅。重要从中俄政治互信增强、俄罗斯正式参加世贸组织、俄罗斯远东年夜开辟计谋、黑龙江省沿边开放带上升为国度计谋四个方面阐述了黑龙江省对俄经贸协作转型进级面对的机会;从俄罗斯市场竞争剧烈、俄罗斯出世后带来的技巧壁垒、俄罗斯商业政策不稳固、“中国威逼论”仍然存在四个方面阐述了黑龙江省对俄经贸协作转型进级面对的挑衅。紧接着,对黑龙江省对俄经贸协作停止了实证研究。最初,从扩展对俄协作范畴、加速推动对俄经贸协作国际年夜通道扶植、增强境外园区扶植、打造年夜范围家当集群等几个方面给出了黑龙江省对俄经贸协作转型进级的对策建议。

Abstract:

In recent years, Sino Russian relations increasingly close economic and trade cooperation level rises ceaselessly. The Sino Russian economic and trade cooperation has entered a new order to retreat as the dominant period of mutual benefit and win-win Co. Heilongjiang province is located in the middle of West Asia, with Russia at the junction of more than 3000 kilometers of border line, is the frontier of China's opening up to russia. Along with Russia will be the eve of the Far East Development Strategy rose to national strategy and China will Heilongjiang province open border with rose to national strategy, Heilongjiang Province to Russia economic and trade cooperation will face new opportunities and new achievements. Thoroughly familiar with under the new situation of the Heilongjiang Province of Sino Russian economic and trade cooperation transformation into the level of achievement, and aimed at these questions to put forward corresponding countermeasures can that Heilongjiang Province to Russia trade and economic cooperation transformation into the level of actual supply support also contributed to the promotion of Hei Long Jiang Province of Sino Russian economic and trade cooperation. In this paper, first of all, to think about the growth process of Heilongjiang province to Russia economic and trade cooperation as the breakthrough point, this paper analyzes the international and foreign scholars on the economic and trade cooperation of Heilongjiang Province, the research status, and then put forward the content of this article. In practical terms, this article from two aspects of international business practice and international regional cooperation. International commercial real important uses actual comparative advantage, compare advantage, natural endowment real and belongings in real business and national competitive advantage actual. International and regional cooperation in the practically important used the actual birth elements, the family belongings real transfer, the edge of his possessions to expand the actual. Secondly, from the Heilongjiang Provincial Russian commercial growth status, Heilongjiang Province to Russia economic cooperation develops the current situation in Heilongjiang Province and the Russian economic and trade cooperation is an important achievement of the analysis of the Heilongjiang Province growth state of Sino Russian economic and trade cooperation. Again, with the eve of the two countries as the king of the situation, the separation of the Russian economic and trade cooperation in Heilongjiang Province, the transition into the face of opportunities and challenges. Important from the enhancement of the mutual political trust between China and Russia, Russia formally joined the WTO, the Russian Far East on the eve of the develop strategy, Heilongjiang Province border open belt rise for the national strategy four aspects elaborated Heilongjiang Province of Sino Russian economic and trade cooperation transformation into the class in the face of opportunity; from the fierce competition in the market of Russia, Russian born to bring the skill barriers, Russian business policy is not stable, "bullying China theory" there are still four aspects elaborated Heilongjiang Province of the Russian economic and trade cooperation transformation into the class in the face of provocations. Then, the Heilongjiang province to Russia economic and trade cooperation to stop the empirical research. At first, from the expansion of Russian areas of cooperation, accelerate on Russian economic and trade cooperation at the international big channel construction, enhanced overseas park construction, build large-scale furniture cluster and presents the Heilongjiang Province of the Russian economic and trade cooperation transformation into the countermeasures and suggestions.

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