俄罗斯经济转轨中的美国因素探讨[俄语论文]

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俄罗斯经济转轨在人类社会成长史上具有里程碑的意义。在此之前,苏联是一个社会主义的“超等年夜国”,与美国平起平坐;在此以后,俄罗斯沦为走向本钱主义市场经济的“二流国度”,在国际事务中处处遭到美国的挤压。这类变更与美国身分互相关注。为何叶利钦选择了以“休克疗法”为计划的保守经济转轨的途径?进入21世纪今后,普京可否使俄罗斯从新突起?俄罗斯与美国的关系若何成长?在俄罗斯经济转轨的启动与演进进程中,政治身分及国际身分如影相随,作用着转轨措施的选择,个中,美国身分成为俄罗斯经济成长途径上的一个主要参照物。已经与美国实力相当的苏联在20世纪80年月今后处于经济停止中,缘由有两个一是体系体例缺少鼓励机制,二是与世界市场相隔断。要转变这类状态是艰苦的,俄语论文范文,缘由在于一是轨制的变更遭到国际政治束缚,二是运用世界市场必定要冲破美国防地。从20世纪80年月前期开端,戈尔巴乔夫停止了测验考试,从政治体系体例开端停止改造,转变对美国的对外政策,但是却使经济改造成为政治改造的就义品。美国浑水摸鱼,俄语论文网站,其作用从一个内在身分内化为俄罗斯国际政策选择的主要变量。在俄罗斯经济转轨的启动阶段,在美国身分的牵举措用下,俄罗斯采用保守转轨途径,从而进入美国主导的世界市场规矩当中。在俄罗斯经济转轨的演进中,美国身分的克制感化使俄罗斯从国际政治束缚中解脱出来以后又堕入国际政治束缚当中,从而从“阑珊型经济危机”堕入到“转轨型经济危机”当中。直到普京下台今后,局势才开端稳固。普京衡量美国身分,停止转轨计谋的策划,提出治国方略,使俄罗斯成为新兴年夜国。俄罗斯可否从新突起,处置与美国的关系是一个主要的作用身分。不雅察美国身分对俄罗斯转轨过程的作用,和俄罗斯对美国身分的应对,是跟踪研究俄罗斯经济转轨静态的一个主要方面。因为美国身分的牵制,俄罗斯经济转轨的演进随同着俄罗斯对美国关系的赓续调剂。在国际政治范畴,国度的竞争以经济实力为基本,在与美国关系的变更中,俄罗斯经济成长计谋阅历了一个调剂的进程,而且经由过程经济轨制的演进表示出来。本文在论证剖析中有两条主线,一是美国身分作用了俄罗斯政策的设计和实行,二是俄罗斯经济何故做出政策的最初实行。这两条主线互相穿插,构建起一个实际框架,树立起一个审阅俄罗斯经济转轨的新视角。全文除导论外,分五章。第一章是实际剖析,依据无限感性静态博弈模子,提出美国身分牵动的俄罗斯

Abstract:

Russia's economic transition is a milestone in the history of human social development. Prior to this, the Soviet Union was a socialist "super big country", and the United States on an equal footing; after this, Russia has fallen to the capitalist market economy "second rate country", in international affairs was everywhere the United States extrusion. Such changes and the United States are concerned about the identity of each other. Why did Yeltsin choose the "shock therapy" as a conservative approach to economic transition? Into the future in twenty-first Century, Putin could make Russia from the new projections? How is the relationship between Russia and the United States growing? In Russian economic transition of the initiation and evolution process, political identity and the identity is accompanied, affecting transformation method, medium, American identity become Russia's economic growth way is one of the main reference. Has been with the United States the strength of the Soviet Union in twentieth Century 80 years in the future in the economic stop, the reason is the lack of incentive mechanisms for two systems, two is the world market and cut off. To change this kind of state is difficult, the reason is that one is rail system changes by international political bondage. Second is applied to the world market must be broke through the American garrison. From the 1980s to the early start Gorbachev stopped test, from political systems start stop transformation, transformation of American foreign policy, but economic transformation as the victim of political reform. The United States Fish in troubled waters, its influence from an internal identity internalization as the main variable selection of international policy in russia. In the start-up phase of Russian economic transition, the United States in the United States under the initiative to move, the Russian conservative transition approach, so as to enter the United States led the world market rules. In the evolution of the economic transition in Russia, American identity the restraining effect of Russia freed from the bondage of international politics after falling international political fetter, resulting from the "recession economy crisis" falling to the "transition economic crisis". Until Putin stepped down in the future, the situation began to solid. Putin measures the United States, stop the transition strategy planning, put forward the strategy of governing the country, so that Russia become a new country. Russia could be a major impact on the relationship between the new projections, the disposal of the United States and the United states. Not Yacha American identity of Russian transition process influence, Russia and response to the identity of the United States, is one of the main aspects of tracking research of Russia economy shunt static. Because contain the United States identity, the evolution of Russian economic transition with Russia to the United States relations continue to adjust. In the field of international politics, national competition in economic strength, in changes in relations with the United States and Russia's economic growth strategy experience the process of a swap, and through the process of economic system evolution is expressed. This article in the analysis of the argument there are two main lines, one is the design and implementation of the Russian policy impact of the United States, the two is the initial implementation of the Russian economy to make policy. These two main lines are interspersed with each other to construct a practical framework, and establish a new perspective to review the Russian economic transition. In addition to the introduction, the full text is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the actual analysis, based on infinite static game model, put forward the U.S.

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