| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语论文网站，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 自苏联崩溃以来，俄罗斯的政治转型之路布满荆棘。与此相顺应的俄罗斯联邦制也是一向摇动不定。这一状态，对俄罗斯社会的稳固成长形成了晦气作用。是以，在对于俄罗斯政治范畴的浩瀚研究中，对其联邦制改造成长成绩的研究，占领着愈来愈主要的位置。 苏联崩溃以后的俄罗斯，是一个混杂型的联邦制国度。其联邦成员，重要是根据平易近族和行政区域准绳停止划分。自俄罗斯自力以后，随同着处所主权活动的鼓起，其引导者叶利钦春联邦制停止了一些变更和完美。普京就职总统以后，又在稳固和增强联邦制的方面，采用了有用的办法，给国度的体系体例扶植带来了较年夜停顿。梅德韦杰夫的改造举动，与普京的改造办法也是一以贯之。然则，俄罗斯联邦主体组成的庞杂性和非平衡性，和“宪法一合同联邦制”这一联邦制形式，都注解其联邦制的不稳固性、不成熟性。这些实际抵触成为俄罗斯国度动乱的基本缘由，招致了俄罗斯联邦制的有用运作成绩得不到很好的处理。 俄罗斯古往今来都是我国最年夜的邻国。中俄两国不只有过类似的社会轨制，并且也面对着很多类似的义务。例如，保护国度同一、增进经济成长、寻觅合适本身国情的成长之路等。是以，我们研究俄罗斯联邦制改造和成长的经历经验，对我国的改造和成长极具自创意义。 本文分为五个部门。第一部门从汗青的角度对俄罗斯现行联邦制切实其实立过程停止论述。经由了苏俄时代特别情势的联邦制、前苏联时代的典范联邦制直至现行联邦制三个阶段。第二部门阐述俄罗斯自力以来历届引导人对现行联邦制的改造过程。个中叶利钦和普京在朝的16年时光，是俄罗斯联邦制产生严重变更的症结时代。第三部门剖析了俄罗斯联邦制存在的内涵抵触和详细成绩。第四部门联合上述成绩，和俄罗斯国际政治家的主意和建议，对俄罗斯联邦制改造的远景做出猜测。第五部门经由过程全文的阐述，俄语毕业论文，对比俄罗斯联邦制改造的分歧措施，得出对我国政治体系体例改造的一些无益启发。 Abstract: Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, Russia's political transformation of the road is full of thorns. And the Russian Federation has always been shaken by this adaptation. In this state, stable growth of Russian society creates adverse effects. In the vast study of Russian political category, the research on the growth of the federal system reform and growth, the occupation of more and more important position. Russia, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, is a hybrid of the federal system. Its federal members, the important is based on the principle of public and administrative regions to stop dividing. Since Russia independence after, along with the muster place sovereign activity, the guide Yeltsin couplets of federalism stopped some change and perfect. After the inauguration of President Putin, and in a solid and enhanced federal system, the use of a useful way to bring the country's system to build a greater pause. Transformation of Medvedev's move, and Putin's transformation is also One principle runs through it all. However, the main body of the Russian Federation of complex and non - balanced, and the "constitution of a contract federal system" in the form of a federal system, all of its federal system of non - firm, immature. These conflicts have become the basic cause of the Russian National unrest, has led to the Russian Federation system of useful operations are not very good. From ancient to modern times are Russia is China's largest neighbors. China and Russia have not only had a similar social system, but also in the face of a lot of similar obligations. For example, to protect the country from the same, to promote economic growth, to find a suitable way to grow their own national conditions, etc.. In order to study the reform and development of the Russian Federation, we have a great significance for our country's reform and development. This paper is divided into five sections. The first part of the historical perspective of the current federal system in Russia and the actual process of the process to stop. Through the Soviet era a special form of federalism, the former Soviet Union Model of federalism until the current federal system in three stages. The second section describes the process of the transformation of the existing federal system since the Russian independence. Chinese Yeltsin and Putin in the 16 year of time, is a serious change in the era of the Russian federation. The third section analyzes the Russian Federation system in the presence of conflict and detailed results. The fourth sector combined with the above results, and the Russian International statesman's ideas and suggestions on the Russian Federation to make a vision of the reform to make a guess. The fifth sector through the process of the full text of the different methods of comparison of the Russian Federation, the reform of the political system reform of some useful inspiration. |
