| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 苏联崩溃后，新的俄罗斯开端了艰苦的体系体例转型，经济转轨是个中最主要的构成部门。俄罗斯经济转轨阅历了一个弯曲的进程，其间俄罗斯社会动乱，国力降低，俄语毕业论文，居平易近生涯程度广泛好转。经由十多年的体系体例变迁，俄语论文网站，现在俄罗斯根本上树立起了东方本钱主义自在市场经济体系体例。作为前苏联的最年夜继续者，俄罗斯的经济转轨在由传统的中心筹划经济向市场经济转型的国度中具有很年夜的代表性。俄罗斯经济的转轨对俄罗斯的国际政治、国际位置和对外关系都有深远的作用，它的经历经验对同处于由筹划经济向市场经济转轨时代的国度也具有很年夜的自创意义。本文起首对俄罗斯经济转轨的过程作了较为详实的论述，从“休克疗法”开端一向到经济转轨的根本停止。然后文章就俄罗斯选择保守经济转轨途径的缘由、“休克疗法”掉败的缘由等作了深刻地商量，并侧重评论辩论了经济转轨的绩效。俄罗斯经济转轨的轨制收益年夜于其经济和社会收益，固然远未健全但俄罗斯的市场经济的根本框架曾经树立起来了，然则轨制上的造诣不会主动的转化为经济造诣，而现实上，保守的经济转轨使俄罗斯经济遭到了极年夜的损坏，物资临盆和综合国力降低。文章最初还深刻商量了俄罗斯经济转轨进程中的对外关系，重要评论辩论了俄罗斯经济转轨时代的外经济关系，和转轨进程中俄罗斯交际计谋跟着国际经济转轨而停止的调剂，并扼要引见了俄罗斯经济转轨过程中与重要年夜国的关系。 Abstract: After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Russia's new start system difficult transition, economic transition is the most important part of. Russia's economic transition has experienced a bending process, during which the Russian social unrest, national strength decreased, residents widely improved degree of career. Through the system changes of more than ten years, now Russia basically set up Oriental capitalist free market economic system. As most of the former Soviet Union continues, Russia's economic transition in the representative from the traditional central planning economy to market economy has the very big country. The transition of the Russian economy has a far-reaching impact on Russia's international politics, international position and external relations, it is the same in the eve of experience from planning economy to market economy era of the country also has significance. This paper gives a detailed discussion of the process of economic transition in Russia, from the beginning of "shock therapy" has always been to fundamental economic transition to stop. Then the Russian economic transition way of reason, conservative "shock therapy" failure reasons such as deeply discuss and review the debate on economic transition performance. Russian economic transition of the eve of the rail of revenue in its economic and social benefits, although far from perfect but the basic framework of the Russian market economy already established, however institutional accomplishments will not take the initiative to the transformation of economic prowess, and realistic, conservative economic transition enable Russian economy was greatly damaged, and to reduce the material production and the comprehensive national strength. The original also profoundly discussed in the process of economic transition in Russia's foreign relations and important comment debate the era of economic transition in Russia's foreign economic relations, and transition in the process of Russian diplomatic strategy along with the international economy and stop the swap, and gave a brief introduction in Russian economic transition process with important country. 目录: 引言 5-7 第一章 俄罗斯经济转轨进程 7-16 第一节 盖达尔的“休克疗法” 7-10 第二节 切尔诺梅尔金时期经济转轨政策的调整 10-13 第三节 普京上台以来俄罗斯的经济政策 13-16 第二章 俄罗斯经济转轨的得失及其原因 16-27 第一节 俄罗斯选择激进改革方案的原因 16-17 第二节 “休克疗法”失败的原因 17-23 第三节 俄罗斯经济转轨的绩效略论 23-27 第三章 俄罗斯经济转轨中的对外关系 27-43 第一节 俄罗斯经济转轨中的对外经济关系 27-28 第二节 俄罗斯经济转轨过程中外交战略的调整 28-36 第三节 经济转轨过程中俄罗斯与主要大国的关系 36-43 结语 43-44 注释 44-48 参考文献 48-51 攻读学位期间的探讨成果 51-52 致谢 52-53 学位论文独创性声明、学位论文知识产权权属声明 53 |
