俄罗斯民族性格背后的宗教传统[俄语论文]

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俄罗斯宗教传统作为俄罗斯思惟的底色,不管是从汗青成长,照样从教义和典礼方面,它都对俄罗斯平易近族性情的构成发生了决议性的作用。俄罗斯人道格中的两重性受器械方文明角力的作用,抵触性和多疑性、奥秘性和守旧性、人性主义及救世性等特点都可以找获得其宗教的说明。论文容身两条主线一两种宗教传统和平易近族性情特点,俄语论文网站,以认识形状和物资文明的互相作用、互相传承的关系为实际根据,俄语专业论文,将平易近族与宗教之间的互构关系作为实际支持点,依据器械方文明身分对俄罗斯平易近族性情中的两重性作用,和原始多神教和东正教两种宗教传统对俄罗斯平易近族性情、平易近族精力作用停止综合剖析。经由过程对文学著作中人物对话来表现俄罗斯平易近族性情受宗教身分的作用。本论文共分三章:第一章论述俄罗斯平易近族宗教崇奉概略。解释罗斯对基督教若何接收回收,并剖析基督教与多神教融会进程中对俄罗斯平易近族性情中某些特点的作用。第二章是从俄罗文雅化特殊是宗教文明解释器械方身分融会培养俄罗斯平易近族性情的两重性,这为懂得俄罗斯平易近族性情中的宗教身分奠基基本。第三章进入主题剖析俄罗斯平易近族性情面前的宗教传统,是文章的重点。第一节作用俄罗斯平易近族性情的宗教要素,力图从宗教组成的四要素睁开解释,宗教身分是若何作用俄罗斯平易近族的性情特点。第二节东正教根本内容对俄罗斯平易近族性情的作用。第三节俄罗斯平易近族性情中彰显出的宗教身分。第四节实际生涯及文学著作中宗教对俄罗斯平易近族性情的作用。重要从社会生涯的分歧范畴及以俄罗斯作家陀思妥耶夫斯基的著作为个案停止剖析,更深刻地发掘俄罗斯平易近族性情与宗教的关系,展现俄罗斯平易近族性情面前的宗教传统。本论文所要得出的结论重要有两点:1、多神教作为一种较为自在的宗教,东正教作为俄罗斯的国教,它们的成长变更所表现的特点渗入渗出在俄罗斯平易近族的性情与平易近族精力中,对俄罗斯社会成长发生着必定的作用。2、恰是由于宗教传统对俄罗斯精力的作用曾经异常深入和长远,铸就了明天俄罗斯平易近族性情的多元性和庞杂性。俄罗斯平易近族与宗教传统的关系也是以后全球化配景下值得去存眷和细心研究的成绩。

Abstract:

Russian religious tradition as the background color of the Russian thought, whether it is from the historical development, still from the doctrines and ceremonies, it on Russian ethnic nature occurred resolution. The duality of Russian humanitarian lattice by wrestling with the instruments and Western civilization, the conflict and suspicious, mystery and conservative, humanism and the salvation of characteristics can look for a description of the religion. The shelter of the two main lines of the two religious traditions and plain near family character, to know the shape and material civilization of mutual influence, mutual inheritance relationship for practice based on the plain near family between religion and mutually constitutive relationship as a practical support point, on the basis of instruments and Western civilizations body on the dual effect of Russian ethnic character, and primitive polytheism and orthodox two religious traditions of Russian plain near family temperament, plain near family energy effect stop comprehensive analysis. Through the process of the dialogue between the characters in the literary works to show that the Russian national character is influenced by the religious identity. This paper is divided into three chapters: the first chapter discusses the Russian nationality religion overview. Explain Ross on how Christianity receive recovery, and analyze the impact of Russian plain near family disposition in some characteristics of Christianity and paganism fusion process. The second chapter is from the elegance of the Russian culture special is explain the duality of the Russian plain near family temperament culture equipment identity fusion religious civilization, which know Russian plain near family nature of religious identity foundation. In the third chapter, it is the focus of the article to analyze the religious tradition of the Russian national character. The first section of the influence of the Russian national character of religious elements, trying to explain the four elements of religion, the religious identity is how to affect the Russian national character. In section second the basic content of the orthodox influence of Russian national temperament. Third Russian national temperament highlights religious identity. The influence of religion in the fourth section on the nature of the Russian national character. Important from the different category of social life and the Russian writer Fyodor thought of Dostoevsky's works as a case analysis, deep excavation Russian plain near family temperament and religious relationship, show the Russian plain near family disposition in front of religious traditions. This paper draws the important conclusion there are two: 1, polytheism as a more freedom of religion, Orthodox Christianity as state of the Russian teaching, change their growth and the characteristics of infiltration in the Russian ethnic temperament and ethnic spirit, of Russian social development occurs with certain effects. 2, precisely because of the influence of religious traditions on the energy of Russia has been unusually deep and long-term, cast the future of the Russian national character of diversity and complexity. The relationship between the Russian national and religious traditions is also a result of the future of globalization and the attention and careful study.

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