旧宗法制度下俄罗斯传统妇女的形象[俄语论文]

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俄罗斯传统妇女抽象俏丽,仁慈,坚韧而勤奋。十月反动前在旧宗法不雅点的作用下,妇女要呆在家里,所以她们在传统的家庭生涯中饰演侧重要脚色,但在社会中的感化却远远低于男性。本文重要研究十月反动前旧宗法轨制下的俄罗斯传统妇女抽象,包含三个部门传统妇女抽象、妇女在家庭中的感化和妇女在社会中的感化。个中第一和第二部门是研究的重点。起首,传统妇女抽象包含妇女的美貌、打扮和老婆、母亲的抽象。未婚和已婚妇女的美貌是分歧的未婚妇女的美貌起首表现在身材上,她们重视卫生和美容,但已婚妇女的美貌直接与生育才能相干。俄罗斯地区广阔,在分歧处所的妇女的打扮分歧,但每一个处所都有一个配合点--未婚和已婚妇女打扮分歧,重要表现在表面上,如梳理头发的措施,穿着和帽子的特色。老婆的抽象俏丽、仁慈而勤奋,她们能在各个方面赞助丈夫。母亲的概念直接与生育、双面性、爱惜和掩护相干,她们是孩子的照料者与掩护者。其次,妇女在家庭中饰演主要脚色。对俄罗斯人来说婚姻异常主要,特殊是对妇女来讲,由于在旧宗法不雅点作用下,妇女没有分地权和产业继续权,她们必需依附丈夫生涯。传统的俄罗斯婚礼异常庞杂,新娘是婚礼的配角,不只在婚礼时,并且在婚礼前后她们都要完成一系列典礼。家庭中妇女应当遭到尊重,由于女主人支配家中的一切。然则汉子歧视妇女与妇女的任务。妇女是最累的人,她们从事一切的家务休息,田间休息和手工休息。统上以为妇女的空间在家里,汉子的空间在里面。在家里也划分汉子和女人的处所。汉子的处所是白色角落--餐桌前面挂圣像画的处所,女人的处所则是女人角--即火炉后的角落。最初,妇女在社会上的感化低于男性。在传统社会中,性别在很年夜水平上决议了人的位置,男性在社会上占领主要地位。但有时位置也取决于人的才能。所以在多数情形下,妇女可以饰演汉子的脚色。但整体上,男女的社会脚色存在差别。在宗教典礼上妇女饰演中央人的脚色、丰产典礼上成为歌者,她们照样丰产和充裕的祷告者。妇女平日不加入文娱运动,只在一些妇女的节日上消遣一下。整体上讲,俄罗斯传统妇女抽象俏丽而仁慈,但在旧宗法不雅点的作用下妇女依然生涯在汉子的暗影下。家庭中她们承当了年夜部门休息,饰演侧重要脚色,但在社会上她们仅仅做一些帮助任务,位置低于男性。

Abstract:

The traditional Russian women abstract beauty, kindness, diligence and perseverance. Before the October Revolution under the influence of the old patriarchal indecent point, women should stay at home, so they in traditional family life plays important role, but in social action is far less than their male counterparts. This paper is mainly to study the October reactionary old patriarchal rail system of traditional Russian women abstraction contains abstract three departments of the traditional women, women in the family role and women in social action. One of the first and the second sector is the focus of the study. First of all, the traditional women's beauty, including abstract dress and his wife, mother abstract. Unmarried and married women's beauty is the differences of unmarried women's beauty chapeau performance in stature, they pay more attention to health and beauty, but beauty of married women directly and fertility can be coherent. A vast region of Russia, divergence in the differences in the premises of the women's dress, but every place have a match point, unmarried and married women dress differences and important performance on the surface, the methods such as combing hair, wearing the hat of the characteristics. Abstract the wife pretty, kindness and hard work, they can support in all aspects of her husband. The concept of the mother directly with the birth, double-sided, cherish and cover coherent, they are the children and caregivers. Secondly, women play the major role in the family. For Russians, marital exception mainly, especially in terms of women, because the old patriarchal indecent point effect, women don't land ownership and industry to continue in that they must cling to her husband's career. The traditional Russian wedding unusually complex, the bride is the supporting role of the wedding, not only in the wedding and before and after the wedding they have to complete a series of ceremonies. Women should be respected in family, because all the hostess in the family dominated. But the man of discrimination against women and women's task. Women are the most tired, they do all the housework, rest and rest field manual. The thought on women's space in the home, the man in space. At home are also divided into men and women. The premises of the man is white corner -- table hanging in front of icon paintings in the premises, the premises of a woman is a woman angle -- the corner behind the stove. First, role of women in society than men. In traditional society, the position of people in gender resolution to a large extent, men occupied the main position in society. But sometimes people can also depend on the position. So in most cases, women can play the role of man. But on the whole, men and women's social roles are different. In religious ceremony women played central role, fertility ceremony being a singer, they still yield and plenty of prayer. Women never attend recreational sports, only some women in the entertainment festival. Overall, Russia Women's traditional abstraction is very beautiful and kind, but under the influence of the old patriarchal indecent point women still career under the shadow of the man. Family they bear the majority of rest, play an important role, but in the society they only do some help with the task, position than men.

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