“新改革”:西共20世纪末、21世纪初的探究"New reform": the exploration of the western end of the twentieth Century and the beginning of twenty-first Century 摘要:(摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制,下载原文正常,内容请直接查看目录。) 本论文以马克思主义为指点,对西班牙共产党的“新改造”停止了重点研究。全文分为媒介、“新改造”的配景、“新改造”的内容、“新改造”的特点、21世纪西共亟待处理的成绩共四部门。其重要内容以下媒介,重要论述了本论文的研究价值、研究现状、难点及立异等外容。“新改造”的配景,重要阐述了西共在20世纪末、21世纪初所做出的一系列改造一“新改造”所处的国际、国际情况,特殊强调了全球化、苏东剧变、“欧洲共产主义”对西共提出的新考验和请求。国际政治情况、阶层构造等的新变更,对西共“新改造”的推进感化。“新改造”的内容,重要阐述了西共在政治上、经济上、党章修正等方面做出的新测验考试。在政治上,西共固然对于党的指点思惟和斗争目的做出了新的划定,然则依然保持马克思主义和社会主义;在政治替换计划上,从国际视野上升到了国际视野,构成了一套完全的渐进式的迷信替换计划西班牙右翼替换一欧洲右翼替换一世界右翼替换;在联左外部抵触上,以为联左外部抵触是没法防止的,症结是若何处置外部抵触,增强联左的联结,加强联左在西班牙的政治作用力;在经济上,提出了对金融体系体例的管束,银行收归国有;社会保险峻尽力酿成全保型保险,西语论文范文,可以或许保证国民免受任何灾祸;避免掉业,动用全国力气反抗掉业;在党章的修正上,进一步放宽了入党前提,任何支撑西共实际政策的国民都可以参加西班牙共产党,这一修正无疑会使西共的党员数目有所增长,然则可否起到进步西共作用力的后果还有待不雅察;修正了党的性质,由阶层的党改变成为全平易近的党,党章中对于党的性质的修正目标也是为了可以或许吸引更多的选平易近来支撑并参加西共。“新改造”的特点,本文依据西共短短20年阁下的一系列改造,西语毕业论文,初步归结了其几点特点,详细就是适用颜色浓重、时期感强、强调立异与变更三点。这三点特点是具有必定的内涵接洽的,起首,西共处在全球化这个年夜的时期配景下,面临国际外各类思潮和政治力气情势的变更而做出了此番“新改造”,激烈的时期配景必定成为其重要特点之一。其次,西共面对的最年夜成绩是没有一套可以或许吸引选平易近支撑的纲要和政策,而选平易近最关怀的就是现实的好处,所以“适用”也必定成为西共“新改造”的特点之一。最初,要能吸引选平易近,必需对传统的实际停止深入的立异和变更,冲破传统,批评地接收新思惟,是以,立异与变更也必弗成少。21世纪西共亟待处理的成绩。此部门重点论述了西共在停止了“新改造”后,在新的世纪依然须要面对的成绩,重要是要处置好三对关系保持传统和连续变更的关系、议会内奋斗订定合同会外政治运动相联合的关系、国际政策与国际政策相联合的关系。只要处置好了这三对关系新世纪西共才有连续成长的能够。 Abstract: This paper takes the Marx doctrine as the guidance, to the Communist Party of Spain "the new transformation" to stop the key discussion. The full text is divided into the media, the new transformation of the background, the new transformation of the content, the characteristics of the new transformation in twenty-first Century, a total of four departments to deal with the results of the west. The important content of the following media, this paper discusses the important value of research, present situation, difficulties and innovation etc.. The background of the new transformation. Especially the west at the end of the 20th century and the beginning of 21st century made a series of transformation of a "transformation of the new" the international and domestic situation, special emphasis on the globalization, dramatic changes in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union, European communism "of the West is the new challenge and request. New changes in the international political situation, social stratum structure, and the promotion of the new transformation of the west. "New reformation". Especially the West in politics, the economy, the party constitution amendment to make the new test. In politics, there is the West about the party's guiding ideology and the struggle to make the new designation, but still maintain the Marx doctrine and the socialism; in the political replacement plan, rising from an international perspective to the international perspective, constitute a complete set of gradual change plan for superstitious Spanish right to replace a European right-wing replacement a world right replacement; in the left external conflict, that conflict is not the external contact left to prevent, crux is how to deal with external conflict, strengthen the connection with the left, strengthen joint left in Spain's political influence; in the economy, put forward to the financial system's control, the nationalized banks; social insurance try to make the type of insurance stuffed Jun, can ensure citizens from any disaster; avoid the use of industry, national strength to resist unemployment; in the party constitution amendment, The number of members of the further relaxation of the premise of join or be admitted to the party and national of any support in the west of the actual policy can be in the Communist Party of Spain, the correction will undoubtedly make the west is increased, however could afford to progress West has influence on the consequences remains to be indecent; fixed nature of the party, by the Party of the class change to become full citizens party, Party Constitution revised target about the nature of the party is to may attract more voters recently support and participate in the West for a total. Characteristics of the new transformation. In this paper, according to the West for a total of just 20 years, have you a series of transformation are tentatively attributed its several characteristics, more is to use the color thick, period feeling strong, emphasizing innovation and change point. The three points is characterized by reaching a certain connotation, first and foremost, West under the era background of globalization, the eve of the coexistence, facing international all kinds of political thought and effort of the situation changes and made the "new overwhelmed" transformation. During periods of intense background must be of one of its important features. Secondly, West is facing the biggest achievement is not a may attract voters support programs and policies, and voters are most concerned about is the real benefit, so the "application" is bound to become one of the characteristics of the West for a total of "transformation of the new". Initially, to be able to attract voters, required the traditional actual stop further innovation and change, break through the traditional and criticism to accept new ideas, to innovation and change will also Eph into less. The achievements of the West in twenty-first Century. This department focuses on discusses the West in stop the "new reform", in the new century still need to deal with the results, it is important to handle three relations of traditions and continuous change of relationship, parliamentary struggle stipulated in the contract will be political movement phase relations in the joint, international policy and international policy is combined with the relationship. As long as the disposal of these three pairs of relations in the new century, a total of only a continuous growth of the. 目录: |