作 者:阚明刚[1] 何伟 KAN Ming-gang', HE Wei2 ( 1. College of Foreign Languages, Hebei United University, Tangshan Hebei 063009, China; 2. National Broadcast Media Language Resources Monitoring and Research Center,Beijing 100024 ,China) 机构地区:[1] 河北联合大学 外国语学院,河北 唐山063009 [2] 国家语言资源监测与探讨中心有声媒体分中心,北京100024 出 处:《河北联合大学学报:社会科学版》2017年第3期67-71,89共6页Journal of Hebei Polytechnic University:Social Science Edition 摘 要:考察非英语国家对英语外来语语的使用状况、政策、态度,阿拉伯语论文网站,关于我国的语言规划具有借鉴意义。在前期探讨即对10个汉语用高频英语缩略语在14个非英语国家语言生活中的使用情况调研的基础上,阿拉伯语论文网站,从14个国家中选取四个代表语种,探讨借用英语缩略语的形式特点、具体手段,以及该国的语言政策和政府、学界、民众尤其是青年一代对英语的态度,综合略论造成使用差别的原因,最后为我国英语缩略语的规划提出参考性建议。Investigating the uses of English borrowings in the non-English-speaking countries is a significant refer-ence to our language planning .Based on the former research---making a survey of performance of selected 10 Chi-nese-extensively-used English acronyms in 14 countries,this paper chooses four representative languages ,Arabic, Russian, French and German as objects , studies their borrowing ways and forms of English words .And then we checks their policies and regulations towards those borrowed words ,analyzes their cultural orientations on using orig-inal English words , and their attitudes of different social strata like academic fields , common people especially youngsters ,and sums up the reasons why the acceptance degrees are quite different .Finally ,the paper gives out sev-eral suggestions to the planning of our county ’ s policy to English borrowings . 关 键 词:英语外来语 政策态度 阿拉伯语 俄语 法语 德语 |