艾森豪威尔政府的越南政策The Eisenhower administration's Vietnam policy 摘要:(摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制,下载原文正常,内容请直接查看目录。) 越南战斗是暗斗进程中及朝鲜战斗后的又一场“冷战”,越语论文题目,是美国交际史上的一年夜喜剧。艾森豪威尔当局在美国卷入这场战斗的进程中迈出了症结性的一步,具有继往开来的感化。从遏制计谋的角度动身,艾森豪威尔当局继续并成长了杜鲁门当局的越南政策,完成了美国对越南政策的基本转变,构成了屈服并办事于其暗斗政策及全球计谋须要的越南政策。这一时代的政策招致了美国在越南成绩上堕入了不能自休的地步,直至一步步走向周全干预。本文试图对艾森豪威尔当局时代美国的越南政策停止剖析,提醒出暗斗对艾森豪威尔当局政策的作用,并指出艾森豪威尔当局时代美国在越南迈开了走向逝世胡同的第一步,为肯尼迪和约翰逊当局堕入越南战斗埋下了伏笔。本论文共分三个主体部门。第一部门,回想了杜鲁门当局的越南政策,指出在暗斗思想的感化下,杜鲁门当局对越南承当了愈来愈多的义务,为艾森豪威尔当局留下了一笔弗成废弃的“遗产”。第二部门,越语专业论文,比拟过细的剖析了艾森豪威尔当局越南政策的改变进程及动因。在“多米诺骨牌实际”的指点下,美国完成了从无限制支援法国的直接干预到积极自动地承当起塑造“美国的孩子”的义务的基本性改变。指出这一改变促使美国与南越的命运牢牢接洽在一路,招致其一步步的堕入了越南的泥潭。第三部门,论述了艾森豪威尔当局对越南政策的作用,指出艾森豪威尔当局对南越的搀扶和投入为今后的美国当局挑起了一副不克不及随意马虎放下的担子,而他的“多米诺骨牌实际”则为今后肯尼迪和约翰逊当局承当义务并动员战斗供给了实际根据。 Abstract: Vietnam is in the process of fighting and fighting after North Korea infighting and a "cold war", is the communication history of a comedy. The Eisenhower Administration in the United States involved in a crucial step toward the battle in the process, a future action. Set out from the angle of containment strategy, the Eisenhower administration to continue and grow the Truman Administration's Vietnam policy, completed the American policy toward Vietnam fundamental transformation, constitute the yield and services needed by the infighting policy and the global strategy of Vietnam policy. This era of policy led to the United States in Vietnam, the results can not be brought into the situation, until a step by step to the comprehensive intervention. This paper attempts to authorities Eisenhower era America's Vietnam policy analysis, to remind the infighting of Eisenhower administration policy effect, and points out that the authorities Eisenhower era United States in Vietnam to stride towards death alley in the first step, for Kennedy and Johnson when the Bureau will fall into the Vietnam War buried a foreshadowing. This paper is divided into three main parts. First, recall the Truman Administration's Vietnam policy. It is pointed out that under the action of infighting, Truman administration to Vietnam to assume an increasing number of obligations, for the Eisenhower administration left a sum of Eph into abandoned "heritage". The second sector, more meticulous analysis of the process of change and the causes of the Eisenhower administration policy of vietnam. Under the guidance of the "Domino Theory", the United States to complete the unrestricted support the direct involvement of the French to the obligation to undertake actively shaping the "children of the United States" a fundamental change. Points out that this change prompted the fate of the American and South Vietnamese firmly contact in all the way, bring about its fall into step by step the Vietnam quagmire. The third sector, discusses the influence of Eisenhower administration policy toward Vietnam. It is pointed out that the Eisenhower administration to the South arm and investment in the future of the United States government provoked a pair cannot be perfunctory to lay down their burden, and his "Domino Theory" for future Kennedy and Johnson Administration bear obligations and combat mobilization provides according to the actual. 目录: 导言 6-7 一、杜鲁门政府越南政策的遗产 7-13 (一) 越南问题的由来 8-10 (二) 美国干涉越南的兆端 10-13 二、与南越共存亡:艾森豪威尔政府的越南政策 13-41 (一) 未能实现的直接军事干预 13-29 1、重新定位越南 13-15 2、奠边府难题 15-23 3、日内瓦会议上的美国 23-27 4、拼凑军事集团 27-29 (二) 塑造“美国的孩子” 29-41 1、吴庭艳:美国物色的对象 29-34 2、排挤法国 34-36 3、破坏选举协议 36-38 4、美国:南越生存的后盾 38-41 三、艾森豪威尔政府对越政策的作用 41-45 (一) 南越:不能丢弃的重担 41-44 1、政治 42-43 2、经济 43 3、军事 43-44 (二) 多米诺:干涉的理论依据 44-45 结论 45-46 参考文献 46-57 在校期间的学术论文 57-58 致谢 58 |