对越南提高人口素质的对策探讨A study on the Countermeasures of improving the quality of the population in Vietnam 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 越南较早停止生齿生育筹划任务国度之一，然则因为要同时停止两个很主要的义务：扶植北部的社会主义和在南部停止抗美救国，所以1961至1991年时代没有获得显著造诣。1993年，中心四次会议指出“生齿增长太快是障碍增加经济一社会速度的主要缘由之一，对改良生涯任务形成很年夜的艰苦，越语论文，限制人类的聪明、文明、膂力等方面的成长前提。假如按此成长下去，越语论文题目，未来越南会见对着很年夜的艰苦，乃至碰到多方面的危机”。越南生齿计谋2001至2017年时代的目的重要是掌握生齿增长速度，慢慢进步生齿质量。处理大好人口成绩是到达稳固成长目的的根本处理计划之一。是越南党和当局在50年完成生齿任务根本不雅点，在第十一次全国党委年夜会文件(2017年1月)也确定：“人类是成长计谋的中间，同时是成长主体。本文共分为五个部门：导论扼要引见本文的选题配景和选题意义；第一章客不雅剖析越南生齿概略；第二章指出越南生齿存在的成绩；第三章是亚洲其他国度生齿政策的经历自创；第四章提出进步越南生齿本质的政策建议。 Abstract: Vietnam earlier stop population growth planning one of the country. However, because at the same time to stop two very important obligation: North of the construction of socialism and in the southern part of the stop the war to resist US aggression and save the nation, so 1961 to 1991 period did not get significant accomplishments. In 1993, the center of the fourth session of the pointed out that "population growth too fast is increasing economic and social rate of one of the main reasons for barriers, form the premise of very big hard, limited human wisdom, civilization, Brawn and to improve life task. If the growth continues, the future of Vietnam to meet very hard, and even met many aspects of the crisis". Vietnam has a population of 2001 in 2017 to the era of objective strategy is to master the important population growth rate, gradually improve the population quality. To deal with the excellent population performance is one of the basic processing plans to achieve the purpose of steady growth. Is the party and the government of Vietnam in 50 years to complete task of population basic indecent point, in the Eleventh National Party Nianye will file (January 2017) also identified "the mankind is in the middle of a growth strategy, also is the growing subject. This paper is divided into five departments: introduction briefly introduces the selected topic background and significance of the topic; the first chapter objectively analyzes Vietnam has a population of roughly; the second chapter pointed out existing in the Vietnamese population results; the third chapter is the experience of other Asian country population policy created; the fourth chapter put forward into the essence of step Vietnamese population policy recommendations. 目录: 摘要 4-5 Abstract 5 目录 6-7 导论 7-10 一、选题背景 7 二、选题意义 7-10 第一章 越南人口概况 10-13 一、人口增加速度已经被控制 10 二、人口结构有大的变化 10-13 第二章 越南人口存在的问题 13-22 一、人口规模问题 13-14 二、人口分布问题 14-15 三、人口结构问题 15-18 四、人口质量问题 18-20 五、人口管理问题 20-22 第三章 亚洲几个国家的人口政策的经验教训 22-28 一、中国的人口政策 22-24 二、日本人口政策 24 三、新加坡人口政策 24-28 第四章 越南提高人口资源素质的对策 28-50 一、人口规模 28-30 二、人口结构 30-34 三、提高人口质量的对策 34-44 四、人口分布 44-49 五、人口管理 49-50 结论 50-51 参考文献 51-53 附录 53-54 基本概念(附录) 54-56 致谢 56 |
