汉语与泰语拟亲属称谓的使用特征及文化内涵 [泰语论文]

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作  者:游辉彩[1] YOU Hui-cai(Guangxi University for Nationalities,Nanning 530006,China)

机构地区:[1]广西民族大学外国语学院,广西南宁530006

出  处:《广西民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版》2017年第5期176-180,共5页Journal of Guangxi University For Nationalites:Social Science Edition

摘  要:亲属称谓汉语泰语共同存在的一种较为特殊的语言现象,在日常口语交际中应用十分广泛。汉语泰语亲属称谓使用都有选择性、变化性与表达形式多样性等特征。相同的特征,不同的语言表达方式,体现出两民族文化内涵的异与同。相同点即两民族突出重视亲情、人际关系与礼仪等民族心理特征,不同点即中国文化受儒家文化作用深重,突显排他性,而泰国文化突显兼容性特征。Fictive kinship terms,which are special linguistic phenomena shared by the Chinese and Thai languages,are widely used in daily oral communications. People's use of fictive kinship terms in both languages are characterized by selectability,variability,and diversity. The use of such terms in two languages well mirrors the similarities and differences of the two cultures. Both cultures tend to stress on family ties,inter-personal relations and etiquettes. On the other hand,while the Chinese culture,heavily influenced by Confucian culture,displays its exclusiveness,the Thai culture is more inclusive.

关 键 词:汉语 泰语 拟亲属称谓 使用特征 文化内涵 

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