日语授受表达方式中蕴含的日本文化[日语论文]

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作  者:柳小花[1] LIU Xiao-hua (Foreign languages Department, Henan University of Urban Construction, Pingdingshan 467036, China)

机构地区:[1]河南城建大学外语系,河南平顶山467036

出  处:《河南城建大学学报》2017年第2期90-92,共3页Journal of Pingdingshan Institute of Technology

摘  要:日语中表示授予和接受联系的表达叫做授受表达。根据物体以及恩惠利益的移动方向,授予方和接受方的地位立场的不同,有三种表达方式:“あける”系列、“くれる”系列以及“もらう”系列。日语授受表达这一语言现象折射出来了日本社会的“圈内”、“圈外”的内外思想以及恩惠意识等文化特性。The way that shows the relationship between giving and accepting in Japanese is called the expres- sion of giving and accepting. According to the trend of objects and favor interest, and different positions be- tween giver and accepter, it can be divided into three ways to make that clear: the series of "a ge ru", the se- ries of "ku re ru", the series of "mo ra u". These expressions reflect a certain cultural properties of Japan, such as the inside and outside thought and the consciousness of favor.

关 键 词:授受表达方式 内外思想 恩惠意识 

分 类 号:H36[语言文字—日语]

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