作 者：黄莺[1] Huang Ying Ningbo University Japanese Linguistics Study 机构地区：[1]宁波学院 出 处：《日语学习与探讨》2017年第1期49-57,共9页 摘 要：本文以现代日语中存在的外来词为主要例证,对现代日语音节体系表中的拗音部分进行了略论和研讨。本文的主要观点为：（1）将「ティ「」ツァ「」フェ」等用来表记外来音的新拗音统称为＂合拗音＂、＂类拗音＂或＂新拗音＂存在一定的不合理性,它们在本文中被统称为＂特殊拗音＂。（2）现代日语音节体系表不仅包含了直音系列,还将拗音系列（包括60个特殊拗音）加入其中,如果将特殊音素（拨音/N/、促音/Q/、长音/R/）也计算在内的话,总共是163个音节。（3）在略论和探讨＂特殊拗音＂时,必须考虑到这个音节的实际使用量以及其构成的词汇是否具有实际意义。60个特殊拗音按照这个标准可被分为四类。This paper probes into the contracted sound in the Japanese syllabary through the illustration of selected loan words in modem Japanese. It finds that 1） It is unreasonable to call the new contracted sound which is used to express loan words such as/ti/tsa/, fie/as ＂conjunct contracted sound＂, ＂contracted sound＂ or ＂new contracted sound＂. The contracted sounds above are called ＂special contracted sounds＂ in this article. 2） The Japanese syllabary includes not only the consonant series, but also the contracted sound series （including 60 special contracted sounds）, with the number totaling 163 if the special phonemes（syllabic nasal/N/, geminate consonant/Q/and prolonged sound/R/） are calculated. 3） When analyzing the special contracted sounds, how frequently the syllables are used must be considered. Meanwhile, whether the word with the syllable has a valuable significance should also be taken account of. The 60 special contracted sounds can be sorted into four categories according to this criterion. 关 键 词：外来词 分 类 号：H36[语言文字—日语] ，日语论文题目，日语毕业论文 |
