| 趋势动词作为动词的一个小类，在全部汉语体系中的位置是极端主要的。趋势补语在各类补语中具有必定的特别性和特点性。对于“V起来”的用法，也就是“起来”做动词补语的用法，学术界的意见依然存在较年夜争议。特殊是在若何对“V起来”的句法语义属性做出说明上仍不明白，所以本文盘算对“V起来”构造的句法语义属性停止较为周全的考核，法语论文范文，并在此基本上研讨其虚化的轨迹。另外，本文还对“V起来”的汗青成长头绪停止梳理，法语论文题目，最初对“V起来”的两种构式的特色和运用请求停止研究，现实上，这两种构式恰是“V起来”作为根本义的运用构式和虚化后的运用构式，也能代表对“V起来”研究的扩大和延长，本论文的研究分为五个部门。第一章是绪论部门，对本论文的选题意义、研究现状、以往研究存在的成绩、本文研究的目的和规模、本文研究的实际和办法、材料起源。第二章阐述了“V起来”的句法语义属性及说明。第三章阐述分为两个部门，一是对“V起来”的根本义、评价义和话题化之关系停止了商量和剖析，二是对“V起来”汗青成长停止探访。第四章引见上古代汉语中动趋构造“V起来"的一种运用构式一“V起来/VP”构造。第五章侧重评论辩论“NP/V起来/AP”构式的语义特点、句法特点和构想式中三个部门“NP”、“V”、“AP”的请求。第六章对全文停止总结，并看待处理的成绩和本文的立异的地方与存在的成绩作了解释。 Abstract: Trend verbs, as a small class of verbs, are extremely important in the whole system of Chinese. The trend complement is of certain special and characteristic in all kinds of complement. On the use of "V up", that is, "up" to do the use of verb complement, the views of the academic community is still controversial. Special is in how to "V up" the syntax and semantic properties of the sentence is still not understand, so this paper calculated on the "V up" construction of the semantic properties of the sentence to a more comprehensive assessment, and on this basic to explore the trajectory of the. In addition, this article also on the history of the development of V to stop combing, initially on the "V up" of the characteristics and application of the two construction requests for research, in reality, these two constructions is "V up" as the basic meaning of the construction and application of virtual construction, also can represent the "V up" research and extension of the research into five departments. The first chapter is the introduction section, the significance of this paper, the status of research, the results of previous studies, the purpose and scope of this study, the actual and methods of this paper, the origin of materials. The second chapter describes the syntax and semantics of "V up". The third chapter is divided into two departments, one is "V up" the fundamental meaning of the evaluation and the topic of the relationship between the discussion and analysis, two is on the "V up" historical growth to stop visits. The fourth chapter describes the ancient Chinese in the dynamic structure of the "V up" a construction of a "/VP up V" structure. The fifth chapter focuses on the discussion of the "NP/V up /AP" construction of the semantic features, syntactic features and the concept of the three sectors "NP", "V", "AP" of the request. The sixth chapter carries on the summary to the full text, and look at the treatment results and innovation of the existing problems and explained. 目录: 封面 1-2 |
