| 约翰·福尔斯的法国中尉的女人是一部优良的后古代主义小说。自一九六九年问世以来，这部小说遭到了文坛的普遍赞誉，并取得了伟大的贸易和艺术价值。小说讲述了一个产生在十九世纪中期英国维多利亚时期的恋爱故事。男女主人公查尔斯和萨拉阅历了各种选择和抗争，解脱了社会约束和世俗成见，走上了自在之路。从主题思惟上看，这部小说传递和宣传了福尔斯的存在主义自在不雅，即一种经由加工改革过的萨特式的存在主义自在。从叙事上看，小说运用了多种后古代叙事技能，对维多利亚小说既“重构”又“解构”。本文将测验考试着从主题思惟和叙事技能两方面动身，剖析和商量它们之间的关系，解释福尔斯在宣传本身的存在主义自在主题的同时，并将其表现在叙事技能中， 完成了主题与叙事的完善联合。这类联合既为读者对主题思惟的懂得供给了全新的视野，法语论文题目，也能够说是福尔斯存在主义自在不雅在其文学创作中的两重表达。全文共分为五章：第一章 引见萨特的自在不雅和福尔斯的哲学思惟，并解释福尔斯的存在主义思惟既有萨特的作用，又有其奇特的看法。第二章 评论辩论存在主义自在主题在小说中的表示。萨拉和查尔斯固然来自分歧的社会阶级，但却有着异样的对自在的盼望和焦炙。在二人的互相关系中，萨拉明显处于积极自动的地位，是故事的发明者、把持者。她经由过程一系列的设计，选择和行为不只使本身的存在取得意WP=7义，还引诱着查尔斯解脱了社会和汗青的羁绊，走上了自在选择和自力之路。第三章 剖析实际主义和后古代主义文本中作者，人物和读者脚色关系的改变，并解释读者脚色的改变在后古代主义文本浏览中所起到的主要感化。实际主义文本可以看做是作者对真实客不雅世界的再现。作者在文本中处于主导位置，掌握着小说的人物和情节，读者主动地接收作者的说教。在后古代主义文本中，作者的主体位置被推翻和崩溃，掉去对人物和读者的掌握。浏览进程是一个读者积极介入意义发生的进程。第四章三种重要后古代叙事技能在小说中的运用，和对小说存在主义自在主题的表现。本章重点评论辩论了三种后古代叙事技能一一一讥讽性的第一人称叙事者，法语毕业论文，三重终局和汗青的运用一一一在小说中的详细运用，并解释这些技能在读者与文本的互动关系中适可而止地为对主题思惟的懂得供给了注解。第五章结论。〈〈法国中尉的女人〉〉既是对维多利亚时期小说的“重构”，也是对它的“解构”。小说不只宣传和传递了福尔斯的存在主义自在主题，并且将其表现在多种后古代叙事技能中，胜利地完成了两者的完善联合。这一联合可谓这部后古代主义小说的特点。 Abstract: John Fowles's "the French Lieutenant's Woman" is an excellent after the ancient times the novel. Since its inception in 1969, the novel has been widely praised in the literary world, and has made great trade and artistic value. The novel tells the story of a love story that was created in Vitoria, England, in the middle of nineteenth Century. Male and female hero Charles and Sara experience a variety of choices and resistance, freed the social constraints and secular stereotypes, embarked on the road of freedom. From the perspective of the theme, the novel transmission and publicity of Fowles's existential freedom, that is, through the processing of the reform of Sutter's existential freedom. From the narrative point of view, the novel uses a variety of post ancient narrative skills, which is "Reconstruction" and "Deconstruction" in Vitoria ". This paper will examine the test set out from the two aspects of theme and narrative skills, analysis and discuss their relationship to explain falls in propaganda theme of Existentialist Freedom itself at the same time, and their performance in the narrative skills, the completion of the narrative theme and the perfect combination. This kind of union not only provides a new perspective for readers to understand the theme of thinking, but also can be said to be the double expression of Fowles's Existentialism in his literary creation. The full text is divided into five chapters: the first chapter introduces Sutter's freedom of thought and Fowles's philosophical thinking, and explains Fowles's existential thinking has the influence of Sutter, and has its peculiar view. The second chapter reviews the existential themes in the novel. Sara and Charles are from different social classes, but there are strange to ease and the hope of anxiety. In the relationship between the two people, Sara obviously in a positive and automatic position, is the inventor of the story, the master. She through a series of design, choice and behavior not only to make their own existence of the meaning of "WP=7" meaning, but also to lure Charles freed the social and historical fetters, embarked on the road of freedom and independence. The third chapter analysis of realism and Modernism in the text, the author, characters and the relationship between the reader's role change and explain changes in the role of the reader in modern text browsing in the important role. The actual text can be regarded as the author's representation of the real world. In the text, the author is in a dominant position, with the characters and the plot of the novel, the reader can take the initiative to receive the author's sermon. In the post - ancient texts, the author 's subject position is overthrown and collapsed, and the master of the characters and the reader is lost. The browsing process is a process of the active involvement of the reader. The fourth chapter is about the application of the three important post ancient narrative techniques in the novel, and the expression of the theme of Existentialism in the novel. This chapter focuses on the comment debate the three ancient narrative skills 111 mocking the first person narrator, triple finality and history of the application of 111 in the novel applications in detail and explain these skills in the interaction between the reader and the text boundaries more on the theme of thinking except understand supply annotations. The fifth chapter conclusion. "The French Lieutenant's Woman" is not only the "Reconstruction" of the novel in Vitoria, but also the "Deconstruction" of it ". The novel not only promote and transfer Fowles's existential theme of freedom, and his performance in a variety of ancient narrative skills, the successful completion of the perfect combination of both. This combination can be described as the characteristics of the post ancient novels. 目录: |
