| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 本文研究的是古代俄语中一个主要的语义领域一确定/否认领域。确定/否认领域广泛存在于各平易近族的说话中，在人们的认知运动和外交运动中起着非常主要的感化，俄语专业论文，俄语也不破例。在古代俄语中国际外很多学者都把确定/否认领域列为一个主要的语义领域作过专门研究。有的研究结果曾经比拟深刻了，但年夜多半研究比拟零碎，俄语论文题目，缺乏全体性和体系性。鉴于确定/否认领域在说话中的广泛性和庞杂性，及其在外语教授教养中的理论性，本文以认知说话学，功效说话学为实际基本，根据从实际到理论的道路，采用从意义到情势的办法，搜集了年夜量的例句，对古代俄语中的确定/否认语义类型及其表达手腕停止了具体地剖析，描写。固然本文对该成绩的熟悉懂得尚不深入，周全，仅是对确定/否认领域的初步阐述，但本文的研究不只对先生精确表达和懂得确定/否认意义，并且对增进俄语教授教养都有侧重要的实际意义。全文共分五部门，各部门的重要内容以下引言扼要引见了确定/否认领域的研究状态，并指出本文之所以研究确定/否认领域的意义地点。1、确定/否认领域研究的实际基本对确定/否认领域研究的实际基本认知说话学和功效说话学实际作了相干的论述。2、确定/否认领域及其神态意义对确定/否认意义，神态性的概念作以界定及对两者的关系作了阐述；并具体描述了确定/否认领域在言语外交中的神态语义种别。3、确定/否认意义的表达手腕场罗列了年夜量的例子，周全地阐述了古代俄语中否认意义的表达手腕和确定意义的表达手腕。4、确定/否认领域的语用修辞功效归纳综合指出确定/否认领域的语用修辞功效一增强话语的表示力和加强表达的委宛性。5、确定/否认领域对俄语教授教养的启发指出该课题的研究对俄语教授教养有主要的应用价值和实际意义。结语 Abstract: This paper is a research of the ancient Russian in a major semantic field in a certain / denied areas. Confirm / deny that widely exists in all ethnic groups speaking, in the people's movement, and cognitive diplomacy movement plays a very important role, Russian is not exceptional also. In ancient times, many Chinese scholars have done a lot of research on the field of determination and denial. Some research results have been more profound, but most of the research is relatively fragmented, lack of integrity and system. In view of the wide and complex nature of the speech and the theoretical nature of foreign language teaching, this paper takes the cognitive theory of language learning, the effectiveness of the theory of language learning as the practical basis. Although this paper is not deep and thorough understanding of the results, it is only a preliminary exposition of the field of determination / denial, but the research of this paper is not only for the accurate expression and understanding of the significance of the study, but also to improve the teaching of Russian language has important practical significance. The full text is divided into five departments, the important content of each department the introduction briefly introduces the research status in the field, and points out the significance of the research in this paper. 1. It is a practical research in the field of research on the basic cognitive and practical knowledge of the field. 2. The definition and the significance of the expression of the meaning of the expression, and the relationship between the two. 3, to determine the meaning of the expression of a large number of examples of the expression of the wrist, comprehensive exposition of the meaning of the expression of the ancient Russian language and determine the meaning of the expression of the wrist. 4, determination and denied in the field of rhetoric and pragmatic functions of induction pointed out OK / denied in the field of pragmatics and rhetoric effect a enhance the discourse representation of force and reinforce the expression of commission of Wan. 5. It is an important and practical significance of the research of Russian teaching in Russian. Conclusion 目录: 中文摘要 4-5 俄文摘要 5-7 俄文摘要 7 引言 9-11 第一章、肯定/否定范畴探讨的理论基础 11-15 一、认知语言学理论 11-12 二、功能语言学理论 12-15 （一） 语义范畴 12-13 （二） 功能语义场 13-15 第二章、肯定/否定范畴及其情态意义 15-21 一、肯定/否定范畴与情态性 15-17 （一） 肯定/否定意义 15 （二） 情态性的界定 15-16 （三） 肯定/否定范畴与情态性的相互关系 16-17 二、言语交际中的肯定/否定情态意义 17-21 （一） 语境 17-18 （二） 言语交际中的肯定/否定情态意义 18-21 第三章、肯定/否定意义的表达手段场 21-33 一、否定意义的表达手段 21-30 （一） 标记性表达手段 21-24 （二） 无标记性表达手段 24-30 二、肯定意义的表达手段 30-33 （一） 肯定形式的肯定意义表达手段 30 （二） 否定形式的肯定意义表达手段 30-33 第四章、肯定/否定范畴的语用修辞功能 33-37 一、加强话语的表现力 33-35 二、增强表达的委婉性 35-37 第五章、肯定/否定范畴对俄语教学的启示 37-39 结语 39-40 参考文献 40-42 后记 42 |
