俄语词汇称名探讨[俄语论文]

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称逻辑学是一门有关称号、称号的属性、称名手腕和类型的迷信,其根本目标在于创立称名实际,其重要义务是研究个体实际要素的称名手腕和措施。对说话称名及其类型和机制的研究不管对实际说话学照样理论说话学来讲都异常主要,一向惹起说话学界的存眷。从称逻辑学不雅点动身对说话停止的研究,其实质成绩不是词形切实其实定,而是称号和作为说话外身分的所指物之间的关系,重要在于肯定称号和事物之间的互相关系特点。换句话说,说话称名成绩的本质在于对词的语义的研究。在说话称名实际方面所研究的称名重要说明说话称名单元(词、词组、句子)与说话外客体之间的互相关系。依据称号所称呼的客体的特点,称名可分为要素称名和事宜称名。要素称名用以称呼说话内部实际片段,其内部情势重要是词、词组和成语,而事宜称名用以称呼说话外情形,其说话内部情势是句子。作为句子修建资料的辞汇称名单元是对实际片段的称名成果,而句子是用以描述复合实际片段的单元。要素称名是本文研究的核心。称名时所选择的客体的特点是称名的基本,辞汇和客体的定名特点之间的关系成绩是辞汇称名的理据性成绩。说话称名实际的中间成绩是为实际要素定名时的理据性成绩和特点选择的成绩。本文重要以说话、思想与实际之间的关系为动身点,以俄语中表达概念的辞汇单元一实义词、词组和成语为研究对象,采取概念剖析法、共时描述和用时描述相联合的办法、称逻辑学研究办法并辅以语义学研究办法,联合诸如说话学、符号学、认知说话学、逻辑学、文明说话学、说话哲学和语用学之类的穿插学科,对辞汇称名停止了多维度的剖析和阐述。本文包含媒介、注释、结论和参考文献。在媒介部门起首提出本文的选题,并阐述该选题的实际性,然后肯定本文的研究对象和研究办法,俄语论文网站,接着论述该研究的实际基本、立异点和学术价值,最初指出论文的资料起源并简述其构造。本文的第一章对说话称名实际的相干研究做了详实的综述。本章起首提出了说话称名实际所触及的成绩,并精心梳理了国际外说话学界对该实际及相干成绩的研究现状;第二章具体阐述了说话称名的根本类型,重点剖析了一级称名和二级称名、一级辞汇称名和二级辞汇称名的差别和各自的特色,为下文做了铺垫;第三章从辞汇层面透视概念。本章基于概念与辞汇的互相关系采取概念剖析法,同时从符号学、说话哲学、逻辑学和语义学的视角动身阐述了俄语中表达概念的辞汇单元一实义词、词组和成语,与此同时重点阐述了词的语义分类及其特色,特别对实义词的描述为下文阐述的睁开埋下了伏笔;第四章具体论述了俄语辞汇称名手腕。本章基于英国语义学家Ulmann提出的二级辞汇称名的理据性分类尺度,分离从语音、形状和语义理据为动身点,俄语论文网站,同时运用认知说话学、语义学和心思说话学范畴的相干实际,对俄语中的辞汇称名手腕停止了详实的阐述和深刻的略论。可以说,本章是论文的重中之重,由于这类剖析有益于控制辞汇单元在言语外交中的运用纪律;第五章深刻剖析了作用俄语辞汇称名的身分。本章联合语义学、文明说话学、心思说话学、社会说话学和语用学范畴的相干实际,对作用俄语辞汇称名的说话外身分和说话身分停止了深刻的研讨和剖析。结论部门重要概述该研究所获得的结果,并做了响应的总结,接着阐述了该研究的学术价值,最初瞻望该论文的研究远景。

Abstract:

Called logic is a relevant title, the title of the property, said the name of the wrist and the type of superstition, its fundamental goal is to create the name of the actual, its important obligation is to study the actual elements of the name of the wrist and method. To talk about the name and its type and mechanism of the study regardless of the actual theory of speaking to the same theory, the theory of speaking are abnormal, has always aroused the attention of the academic community. From the start point of logic called indecent talk research to stop, in fact do not form actually, but as the title and refers to the relationship between identity is important to speak out, the characteristics of relationship between each other and the title of things certainly. In other words, the essence of speech is the study of the meaning of words. In talking about the name of practical aspects of the study, said the name of the important instructions to speak the name of the unit (words, phrases, sentences) and the relationship between the object of the speech. According to the characteristics of the object called by the title, the name can be divided into the elements called the name and the name of the matter. The elements are called to address the actual fragments of the internal situation, the internal situation is important words, phrases and idioms, and the matter said the name used to address the situation, the internal situation is a sentence. As the speech of the sentence construction, the name element is the name of the actual fragment, and the sentence is a unit that describes the compound. The key elements are the core of this thesis. The characteristics of the object selected name is the name of the basic performance, the relationship between the characteristics of words and the object name is the name of the vocabulary achievement motivation. The middle name of the actual results speak for the actual naming motivation elements of performance and characteristics of performance. This paper mainly talks about the relationship between language, thought and reality. It takes the concept of Russian language, phrases and idioms as the research object, adopts the method of concept analysis, called logical analysis and semantic research, which is combined with the research of semantics. This article contains media, notes, conclusions and references. In the media department first proposed this topic, and expounds the practical topic, then certainly the research object of this paper and research methods, and then discusses the research of theory, innovation and academic value, first pointed out the origin and the structure of data. The first chapter of this paper makes a detailed summary of the relevant research, which is called the practical research. This chapter first puts forward the achievements of the actual situation, and the research status of the practical and relevant achievements of the international speaking world. The second chapter expounds the basic types of the speech, the emphasis is on the differences and the characteristics of the two grades, the first grade and the two words. In this chapter the relationship between concepts and vocabulary based on the concept of taking analysis method, also from semiotics, talk of philosophy, logic and semantics perspective describes the concept of expression in Russian vocabulary unit words, phrases and idioms, meanwhile focuses on the semantic classification and characteristic words, especially the words the description for the following Exposition opened foreshadowed; the fourth chapter elaborates the Russian vocabulary name wrist. The British linguist Ulmann proposed two speech based on the rationale of the exchange name classification scale, separation from pronunciation, shape and semantic motivation as the starting point, at the same time the application of cognitive linguistics, semantics and category of coherent real desire to speak in Russian, the glossary includes a detailed stop called wrist elaborate and profound analysis. It can be said that this chapter is the most important part of this thesis, which is helpful to control the application of the vocabulary in the speech diplomacy. The fifth chapter analyzes the status of the influence of Russian vocabulary. This chapter is a combination of semantics, language learning, psychology, sociology and pragmatics of the relevant reality, the impact of the foreign language and the identity of the identity and the identity of the speech to stop a deep discussion and analysis. Conclusion the study overview of important departments of the results obtained, and the response of the summary, and then expounds the research academic value, first look the thesis research perspective.

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