| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语论文范文，俄语论文网站，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 最近几年来,对于说话与文明的关系及其互相感化的研究逐步成为古代说话学的焦点成绩。说话在文明积聚方面的感化和功效是非常主要和显著的。说话是一个平易近族的根本特点之一,它反应着措辞人的平易近族文明。成语作为说话和文明宝库中弗成朋分的一部门,早已惹起了浩瀚学者和研究人员的兴致。在俄罗斯,成语的研究有着悠长的汗青。成语是俄语说话中最抽象的部门,虽然构造简略,但却具有丰硕的内容和深入的意义。成语是在汗青的成长进程中构成的,是平易近族说话世界图景的反应,具有激烈的颜色和光鲜的平易近族特点。所以,俄语成语不只表现俄罗斯平易近族说话的本质,还表现着该平易近族的世界不雅和价值不雅。论文在对说话世界图景和作为平易近族说话世界图景之反应的俄语成语停止实际论述的基本上,经由过程剖析奥斯特洛夫斯基著作中带有‘概念的成语,周全深刻地略论了俄语成语与俄罗斯平易近族说话世界图景之间的深入接洽。论文标题为《作为平易近族说话世界图景之反应的俄语成语研究》,论文由三年夜部门构成：绪论、注释、停止语。注释分为三章：第一章论述了论文的实际基本,包含说话与文明的关系；甚么是说话世界图景；说话世界图景与概念世界图景的互相接洽。具体阐述了说话世界图景是说话个别平易近族文明的反应。第二章归纳综合引见了俄语成语的概念、根本类型、功效、俄语成语的重要特点,重点论述了俄语成语和平易近族说话世界图景之间的互相关系。第三章从成语在文学著作中的功效动身,对奥斯特洛夫斯基著作中带有”概念的成语的丰硕内容和深入内在停止剖析,强调指出俄语成语是俄语平易近族说话世界图景的反应。经由过程研究,论文得出以下结论：1)说话世界图景是说话个别平易近族精力的反应。2)成语是说话世界图景的一部门。成语不只是为了描写世界,更是为了评价和表达人们看待世界的客观立场。3)经由过程对奥斯特洛夫斯基著作中带有概念的成语的剖析,我们领会到作者所描述的剧中人物的幸福与忧?；提醒了一系列决议愉快和愁闷状况的身分；剖析了剧中人物的心坎世界和精力危机,并经由过程对这些成语的剖析领会俄罗斯平易近族的典范抽象和世界不雅。终究得出结论,即文学著作中成语的运用反应了该平易近族的说话世界图景。论文的立异的地方是：将俄语成语和俄罗斯经典文学著作无机联合起来,而且以文学著作中带有特定概念的俄语成语为语料,对俄罗斯平易近族的说话世界图景停止深入研究。论文的研究结果不只具有必定的实际价值,从理论意义下去看,它将有益于俄语进修者周全深刻地懂得俄罗文雅化和俄罗斯平易近族的说话世界图景,而且赞助进修者领会俄语成语的深入文明内在。 Abstract: In recent years, the study on the relationship between speech and civilization and the interaction of the study has gradually become the focus of the ancient times to learn to speak. Speaking in terms of the role and effectiveness of the accumulation of civilization is very important and significant. Speech is one of the basic characteristics of a common people, it reflects the wording of the people's national culture. Idioms as a speech and civilization in the treasure house of the Department into a friend points, has aroused the interest of scholars and researchers. In Russia, the study of idioms has a long history. The idiom is the most abstract department in Russian speaking, although the structure is simple, but it has rich content and deep meaning. Idioms are formed in the annals of the growth process, ethnic groups speaking world picture of reaction, with intense color and bright ethnic characteristics. Therefore, Russian idioms not only the expression of the nature of the Russian people, but also the performance of the world of the people and the value of indecent. In this paper speaks to picture of the world and as ethnic groups speaking world picture of Russian idiom, to stop the practice, this paper discusses basically, through analysis of Ostrovsky works with a notion of idioms, comprehensive profoundly analyzed between Russian Idioms and the Russian plain near family talking picture of the world deeply approached. The study of Russian idioms, which is the reaction of the world picture of the common ethnic group, is composed of three major parts: introduction, comment, and stop language. The notes are divided into three chapters: the first chapter discusses the basic theory of the thesis, including the relationship between speech and civilization; what is the world picture of the world; the picture of the world and the picture of the concept of mutual contact. The specific elaboration of the world picture of the talk is the response of the individual to speak. The second chapter introduces the concept, basic types, functions, and the important characteristics of Russian idioms. It focuses on the relationship between the Russian Idioms and the world picture of the common people. The third chapter from idioms in literary works in effect start of Ostrovsky works with "the concept of idioms with rich content and deep inner analysis, points out that Russian idioms are the Russian plain near family talking picture of the world. Through the process of research, the paper draws the following conclusions: 1) the picture of the world of speech is the reaction of the individual's national energy. 2) the idiom is a part of the world picture of speaking. Idiom is not only to describe the world, but also to evaluate and express the objective standpoint of people's view of the world. 3) through the process of Ostrovsky works with the analysis of the concept of idioms, we understand the author described the characters of happiness and sorrow?; to remind the identity of a series of resolutions pleasant and gloomy situation; analysis of the characters of the heart world and energy crisis machine, and by the abstract model of the process of these idioms analysis to understand the Russian plain near family and the world. Finally come to the conclusion that the application of idioms in literary works reflects the world view of the common people. The innovation place is: to unite the Russian Idioms and classic Russian literature inorganic, and in literary works with specific concept of Russian idioms as corpus, on the Russian plain near family talking picture of the world to stop further discussion. The research results not only have certain practical value, looking down from the theoretical significance, it will be good in Russian learning their comprehensive deeply understand elegance of Russian culture and Russian plain near family talking picture of the world, and sponsored learners grasp in the deep civilization of Russian idioms. 目录: |
