| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语论文题目，下载原文正常，俄语毕业论文，内容请直接查看目录。） 隐喻的研究曾经有两千多年的汗青了,有关隐喻的最焦点实际最早是由古希腊的学者及哲学家亚里士多德提出的。传统不雅点以为隐喻是一种修辞手腕,而隐喻的认知研究是在20世纪的70-90年月构成的,至此隐喻被从新界说为主要的思想措施及人类熟悉世界的对象。政治隐喻是政治情境在平易近族认识中的表现,在俄语政论语篇中被普遍运用,除此以外,政治隐喻在政论语篇中还有扩大性及形式多样性的特色。古代社会充满着各类政治事宜,个中总统选举总能遭到极年夜的存眷。政治家经由过程运用适当的政治隐喻能取得更多的支撑和拥护。战斗、戏剧、活动和游戏隐喻形式在总统竞选的俄文报刊中被普遍运用,这类隐喻形式的运用表达了作者积极或消极的情感颜色,具有必定的认知、评价、外交及运用功效。本文从认知说话学的角度对俄罗斯政论语篇中的重要隐喻形式停止了剖析,研究资料拔取了方才曩昔的2017年的有关总统选举的俄文资料,商量了政治隐喻及其形式在总统选举中的意义及其对社会心识和平易近族心思的反应。本文由引言、三个章节及结语构成。在引言部门论述了课题的研究现状、研究目标、研究办法及立异的地方。第一章是对课题研究的实际基本的概述。第二章阐述了政治隐喻在总统选举资料中的功效表现及选材缘由。第三章运用认知说话学的实际对重要政治隐喻形式停止卖力过细的剖析,为了体系且直不雅的展现各形式始源域与目的域的对应关系停止了图表剖析。结论中对文中的前三章停止了总结。总之,政治隐喻形式的运用与平易近族传统、平易近族文明和平易近族心思是慎密相干的,恰是借助于政治隐喻,通俗平易近众得以经由过程熟习的事物懂得政治这一本来庞杂笼统的概念,而这一进程恰是隐喻的认知进程。 Abstract: The study of metaphor has a history of over two thousand years, the focus of metaphor practice was first proposed by scholars and ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle. The traditional view that metaphor is a cognitive study of metaphor and rhetoric means, which is in twentieth Century 70-90 years, this metaphor is from the new territories with world object as the main thinking methods and human. Political metaphor is political situation in the nation's understanding, is widely used in Russian political discourse, in addition, has enlarged the political metaphor and diversity characteristics in political text. The ancient society is full of all kinds of political matters, the presidential election was always a great concern. Politicians through the political process of metaphor appropriately can get more support and support. Battle, drama, activities and games in metaphorical form in the presidential election of Russian newspapers is widely used, the application of this kind of metaphor form expressed the positive or negative emotional color, with certain cognition, evaluation, diplomacy and application effect. Angle from the cognitive learning to speak to an important form of metaphor in Russian political discourse analysis, research data to select just past 2017 on the presidential election of Russian information, to discuss the political metaphor and its form in the presidential election in the significance and the self-consciousness to agency knowing and plain near family psychological reaction. This paper consists of preface, three chapters and epilogue. In the introduction part describes the research status, research objectives, research methods and innovation of. The first chapter is the basic overview of the research. The second chapter expounds the political metaphor in the presidential election in the efficacy of performance and material reasons. In the third chapter, based on cognitive learning to speak of actual hard meticulous analysis of the important political metaphor, in order to system and intuitive display in the form of the source domain and the target domain and the corresponding relationship between the chart analysis. The first three chapters are summarized in conclusion. In short, the form of political metaphor application and plain near family tradition, plain near family civilization and plain near family thought is rigorous coherent, is precisely by means of political metaphor, amiable and popular public can through process of familiar things know politics the originally complex general concept, and the process is exactly cognitive process of metaphor. 目录: 外文摘要 5-7 摘要 7 前言 10-14 正文 14-52 参考文献 52-58 致谢 58 |
