| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 论文标题：《俄语词重音研究》,该论文由六部门构成，其构造以下1）引言，2）俄语词及其重音的根本特色，3）俄语词重音的散布，4）俄语词重音的位移，5）停止语，6）附录。各部门重要内容归结以下：在引言中确立了论文的主题及该立题研究的急切性，强调了论文的目标、义务，指出了论文研究课题的立异的地方及其实际与理论意义。在第一章《俄语词及其重音的根本特色》中，周全论述了俄语词及其重音，阐述了俄语词的情势，构成和构词。深刻剖析了俄语词的重音，俄语的词重音是自在重音，并且分为重读音节和非重读音节。同时阐述了分歧说话学家对俄语词重音意义所持的不雅点，及其对俄语词重音研究的结果引见。在第二章《俄语词重音的散布》中重要是以音节为单元研究重音。用所汇集的15821个俄语单词作为说话素材把单词按音节分类，对俄语单音节、双音节、三音节、四音节、五音节、六音节、七音节、八音节、九音节、十音节词重音作了体系研究。同时还体系研究了两重音词的重音和复合词的重音。以上研究都在论文中有真实的数据包管。在第三章《俄语词重音的位移》中论述了以下几个成绩：1.名词变格时重音的位移，2.名词与前置词连用时重音的位移，3.描述词变更时重音的位移，4.动词变位时重音的位移，5.形动词重音的位移，6.数词重音的位移，7.俄罗斯人姓氏的重音变更。研究办法：采用了总结-剖析-统计的办法。立异的地方：本论文研究古代俄罗斯尺度说话中的词重音，力图弥补国际外对俄语词重音根本纪律研究的缺憾。重要立异点是自己用Толковом словарерусского языка中所汇集到的15821个单词作为说话素材，将俄语重音停止音节分类，把俄语单词分为单音节、双音节、三音节、四音节、五音节、六音节、七音节、八音节、九音节、十音节词重音并作了体系研究。同时也研究了重音在名词变格、动词变位时的位移纪律，对形动词、描述词、数词、复合词等词重音纪律也停止了归结总结，得出详实的数据。论文的实际意义：俄语词重音景象是古代俄语研究中的重要成绩之一，俄语词重音研究之所以在俄语中非常主要，是由于它与俄语动人的语音和腔调亲密相干。尽人皆知，俄语重音是一个比拟庞杂的系统，它包含词重音和句重音。词重音是指每一个单词的重读音节，而句重音是指逻辑重音，它是句子中间词的重音。在平常生涯中，俄罗斯人在表达思想时，会运用各类词类，经由过程词形的变更来表达思惟和意思。我们发明，俄语词重音的地位在言语外交中经常产生挪动，是以在教授教养和科研中都将重音视作是一个主要的成绩去研究。国际外俄语重音研究现状多半是从某一个角度或某一个正面对重音停止研究，针对某一个词类对重音停止研究，而我的论文，重要是以音节为单元研究重音，论文中所触及到的单音节词重音、双音节词重音、三音节词重音、四音节词重音、五音节词重音、六音节词重音、七音节词重音、八音节词重音、九音节词重音、十音节词重音都是在我所汇集的说话素材基本上所总结归结而成，信任它会有必定的实际意义。论文的理论意义：在一些说话中，单词的重音老是固定在必定的音节上，例如捷克语，重音在单词的第一个音节上；法语重音在最初一个音节上；在波兰语中，重音位于倒数第二个音节上等等。只要俄语单词的重音分歧，俄语单词的重音可散布在单词的任何一个音节上。所以俄语重音是俄语语音体系中最为庞杂的景象之一。俄语重音的庞杂性表示在两个方面：俄语重音具有异位性和挪动性。这就给中国粹生在控制俄语重音方面形成了相当年夜的难度。因为汉语中单词并没有重音变更，中国粹生在学记俄语单词及停止俄语朗诵、会话时，经常弄错重音的地位，作用发音的精确和语意的准确表达。因为俄语重音的可挪动性和多位性，控制如今俄语尺度语的重音规矩是较难的。单词重音的这一特征使进修俄语的本国人觉得艰苦，也使那些俄语作为母语的人也常常犯重音毛病。懂得俄语词重音的特色，摸索其纪律，俄语论文，对于丰硕俄语语法常识，俄语论文，准确读记俄语单词，包管语意表达的精确，防止发生贰言并终究促使俄语白话会话才能的进步，有着非常实际的意义。 Abstract: Thesis title: the Russian word stress research ", the thesis consists of six departments, construct the following 1) introduction, 2) of Russian words and stress the fundamental characteristics, 3) Russian word stress distribution, 4) of the Russian word stress displacement, 5) stop words, 6) appendix. Departments important content summed up the following: in the introduction established papers on the subject and the vertical urgent need for the topic study, emphasizes the the goals, obligations, and points out the innovation of the research topic and its practical and theoretical significance. In the first chapter the Russian words and stress of the basic characteristics, comprehensive discusses the Russian vocabulary and accent, described the situation of Russian vocabulary, structure and word formation. Deep analysis of the Russian word stress, Russian word stress is stress free, and divided into stressed and unstressed syllables. And expounds the different language experts hold on Russian word stress the significance of indecent point and the introduction of the Russian word stress research. In the second chapter, the emphasis is on the distribution of the word stress in Russian words. Collection of 15821 a Russian words as material to speak the words according to the classification of the syllable, the Russian monosyllabic and disyllabic, three syllable and four syllable, pentasyllable, six syllables, seven syllables, music festival, nine syllables, ten syllable word stress for the study on the system. At the same time, it studies the stress of the double syllable word and the stress of compound word. The above research in the paper have real data guarantee. In the third chapter the Russian word stress displacement "discusses the following questions: 1. The term variable lattice stress displacement, 2. Nouns and prepositions used in conjunction with the stress displacement, change 3. Describe word stress displacement, 4. Verbs when the position of the stress displacement, 5. A form of the verb the accent shifts, 6 numerals stress displacement, 7. Russian surnames stress changes. Research approach: the use of a summary - Analysis - Statistical approach. Innovation: in this paper, to study the ancient Russian standard language of word stress, trying to make up the home and abroad on the Russian word stress fundamental discipline research defects. An important innovation point is their T69, PI kappa Liapunov's Liapunov m, Korolev Liapunov's alpha, e, and C C kappa. In this paper, the idea for the hallux K collected by the 15821 words as spoken material, Russian accented syllable classification, the Russian words divided into single syllable, double syllable, three syllable, four syllable, pentasyllable, six syllables, seven syllables, music festival, nine syllables, ten syllable word stress and Study on the system. And study the stress in noun declension, verbs when the displacement of discipline, of a form of the verb, description words, numeral, compound words and word stress discipline stopped summarized, obtained detailed data. The practical significance of the thesis: the Russian word stress scene is in the ancient Russian research one of the important achievements and Russian word stress discuss the reason in Russian is very important, because it and Russian beautiful pronunciation and intonation is closely related to. Known to all, Russian accent is a more complicated system, it contains the word stress and sentence stress. Word stress refers to every word and sentence stress, stress refers to the logical stress, it is the middle of a sentence word stress. In the usual career Russians in the expression of thought at the time, the application of all kinds of parts of speech, through changes of morphology in the process to express the thoughts and meaning. We invented, Russian word stress status in foreign language often produce move is to in the teaching and scientific research will be deemed to is a major achievement to study stress. Basic research unit to study current situation that the Russian accent is mostly from a certain angle or a positive face stress research for a class of stress research, and my thesis, it is important to syllable stress, the paper touches to the monosyllabic word stress, double syllable word stress, three syllable word stress, four syllable word stress, pentasyllabic word stress, a sixth day word stress and seven syllable word stress, octosyllabic word stress, nine syllable word stress, ten syllable word stress is in my collection of speech material on the summarizing, trust it will have certain practical significance. The theoretical significance of this thesis: in some language, word stress is always fixed in certain syllables, such as Czech, stress on the first syllable of the word; French accent on the first syllable; in Polish stress in the penultimate syllable and so on. As long as the accent differences Russian words, Russian word stress can be distributed in any one syllable words on the. So Russian accent is one of the most complex images in the Russian speech system. The complexity of Russian accent is expressed in two aspects: the stress of the Russian language has the characteristics of heterotopic and mobile. This will give Chinese students formed a considerable difficulty in the control of Russian accent. Because the Chinese word and there is no stress change, the Chinese students in learning and memorizing words of Russian and Russian reading, conversation, often mistake the stress status, effects on pronunciation accuracy and semantic accurate expression. Because the Russian accent can move and a number of Russian language stress scale control now is more difficult. This feature of word stress to study Russian nationals feel hard, also make those Russian as native speakers often make stress problems. Understand Russian word stress 目录: |
