俄国小说中的“外来闯入者”形象及“外来闯入”叙事模式[俄语论文]

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“外来闯入”形式是一种罕见的俄罗斯小说叙事构建形式,作家运用“外来闯入者”的行迹停止故事构建。故工作节的开端、成长、热潮、开头都是环绕着“外来闯入者”的到来和分开层层推动的。每一个“外来闯入者”都带着新的思惟或力气从一个处所离开另外一个处所,打破这个处所本来的安静,惹起轩然年夜波,与这处所的人产生各种抵触和误解,与本地的情况水乳交融,最初招致他自愿分开。如普希金、莱蒙托夫笔下的过剩人、果戈理笔下的流落汉、屠格涅夫笔下所谓的“新人”抽象等等。他们都具有聪明的脑筋,灵敏的洞察力,奇特的特性,或愤世嫉俗,或襟怀胸襟年夜志,或玩世不恭......由于他们的忽然“闯入”,打破了四周世界的安静,带来了生涯新气候。“外来闯入者”在俄国小说中饰演侧重要的叙事功效和文明语义功效。本文测验考试以俄国小说中的第一个“外来闯入者”抽象--《聪明的苦楚》中的主人公恰茨基为开始,商量俄罗文雅学中“外来闯入者”抽象的叙事功效及其文明内在。本论文重要采取汗青类型比拟的办法,剖析“外来闯入者”抽象,研究“外来闯入”形式在俄罗斯小说中的应用,和“外来闯入者”抽象在文学著作中的叙事功效及其诗学特点。本论文剖析了甚么是“外来闯入者”,重点研究19世纪和20世纪分歧著作中涌现的“外来闯入者”抽象及其文明思惟内在,懂得俄国小说中“外来闯入”形式的广泛特点及其对于俄罗斯小说叙事学成长的主要意义。本论文共分为四部门。第一部门是绪论。从整体上归纳综合剖析了“外来闯入者”在《聪明的苦楚》中的运用和发生的配景。同时也论述了本论文的研究办法、研究重点和研究意义等。第二部门研究了《聪明的苦楚》的作者格里鲍耶陀夫的相干常识和《聪明的苦楚》的有关内容。第三部门是本论文最重要的部门。第三部门重点引见了甚么是“外来闯入者”,剖析了主人公恰茨基成为“外来闯入者”的缘由和“外来闯入者”的开辟意义。研究了“外来闯入者”在俄国小说中的广泛应用,重点剖析了19世纪的作家,例如普希金、果戈理、屠格涅夫等作家的著作和20世纪的作家布尔加科夫的著作。第四部门是结论部门,俄语论文范文,对论文中的不雅点停止了总结。总结了论文中的缺乏和成长远景,也注解了格里鲍耶陀夫是“外来闯入者”形式的开创者。自此这类形式成为许多俄罗斯作家停止小说著作创作的一种经常使用范式,对后世小说叙事形式的成长及立异具有严重意义。

Abstract:

"Foreign to intrude into" form is a rare Russian novel narrative form, writer used "alien interlopers" whereabouts stop making up stories. Therefore, the beginning of the work day, growth, boom, opening is surrounded by the arrival of the alien and separated by layers of the promotion. Each a "alien interlopers" with new ideas or strength from a place to leave the another place, break the premises have been quiet, cause delightedly the eve of the wave, and this place produce all kinds of conflict and misunderstanding, perfect harmony with the local situation, initially incurs he voluntarily leave. Such as Pushkin, Lermontov pen of excess, described by Gogol wandering Han, Turgenev described by the so-called "new" abstract and so on. They have a bright mind, keen insight and extraordinary properties, or cynical, or bosom big ambition, or cynicism... Because they suddenly break, breaking the quiet around the world, bringing a new career in the climate. The role of the important narrative function and the semantic function of the civilization in the Russian novels. This paper test to hero of the Russian Novels in the first "foreign to intrude into" abstract "smart pain" exactly Vygotsky begins, Russia discuss elegant "alien interlopers" abstract narrative effect and its cultural connotation. In this thesis, we analyze the abstract of "alien intruder", and discuss the application of the "break in" form in Russian novels, and the effect of the "alien intruder" in the literary works. This thesis analyzes what is the "external intruder", the focus of the and nineteenth Century and and twentieth Century, the emergence of the "alien intruder" abstract and cultural thinking, know the Russian novel in the form of "alien intrusion" in the form of a wide range of features and the main significance of Russian fiction narrative. This thesis is divided into four departments. The first part is the introduction. On the whole, the comprehensive analysis of the application and the occurrence of the "alien intruder" in "the wisdom of suffering". At the same time, this paper also discusses the research methods, research focus and research significance. The second part of the study of the "wisdom of the suffering," the author of the relevant knowledge and the "wisdom of the pain," Gerry Bowyer Torf. The third sector is the most important department of this thesis. The third sector introduces what is "alien interlopers", the analysis of the protagonist exactly Vygotsky become the reason of "alien interlopers" and "foreign to intrude into" open significance. The extensive use of the "alien intruder" in the Russian novels, the author focused on the nineteenth Century writers, such as Pushkin, Gogol, Turgenev and other writers' works and the works of Bulgakov in twentieth Century. The fourth sector is the conclusion of the paper, the paper is to stop the summary. Summarizes the thesis and the lack of growth prospects, but also notes the Gelibaoyetuofu is "outside into the form of" pioneer. Since this kind of form become many Russian writers stop novels creation of a frequently used paradigm, on the later novel narrative form of growth and innovation is of great significance.

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