马克思探讨俄国社会发展问题的措施论略论[俄语论文]

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在19世纪70一80年月,俄国的社会成长成绩成为马克思存眷的核心。经由过程对俄国社会成绩的考核、剖析和解释,马克思提出了对于俄国社会成长成绩的一些新看法,即以为在各类汗青前提的机缘偶合中,俄国社会有能够逾越本钱主义“卡夫丁峡谷”而直接过渡到社会主义。值得留意的是,对于俄国社会成绩的考核,马克思从生疏到熟习,俄语论文俄语论文题目,从进修、研究到构成本身的实际,本质上是一个马克思的哲学世界不雅和办法论的俄国化进程,也等于一个马克思哲学与俄国国情相联合的进程。进而言之,也就是一个汗青唯心主义这一笼统道理逐步在俄国详细化的过程,是汗青唯心主义从一种哲学笼统上升成为活泼的、丰硕的详细的进程。在这一进程中,马克思自发地贯彻了本身所提倡的从笼统到详细的剖析办法,而且这一办法重要经由过程四个角度,即时空维度的切入、无限感性的保持、行为逻辑切实其实立、庞杂思想的运用而极端光鲜地出现活着人眼前。经由过程以上四个方面,马克思不只将对俄国社会成绩从一种笼统的、笼统的熟悉上升到了活泼的思想详细,并且还进一步丰硕和成长了汗青唯心主义。本文的研究的重点不在于马克思研究俄国成绩的思惟内容,而是马克思略论俄国社会成长成绩的办法,以其研究办法而非内容自己作为重要研究对象。以后,经由过程在哲学办法论的角度上商量马克思在俄国社会成绩的研究上思想逻辑的头绪,一方面不只可使我们精确地掌握马克思研究俄国社会成长成绩的精力本质,另外一方面临于我们处理实际的社会成绩,摸索中国特点社会主义途径也具无措施论上启发感化。

Abstract:

In nineteenth Century 80 70 years, Russia's social development has become the core of Marx's attention. Through the process of Russian social performance assessment, analysis and interpretation, Marx put forward some new views on the Russian social development that in coupling with the opportunity to all sorts of historical conditions, the Russian society has to go beyond capitalism "Crafting Gorge" direct transition to socialism. Worthy of note is that on the Russian social achievement assessment, Marx from strange to familiar, from study to study and constitute the actual, essentially is a Marxist philosophy world indecent and methodology of Russian process, is equivalent to a Marxist philosophy and Russian country love combined process. Progressively, that is a historical idealism, the general truth gradually in Russia with the process is the idealist conception of history from a philosophical general rise become lively, rich with the process. In this process, Marx spontaneously implement itself advocate from general to detailed analysis method, and this approach important through four angles, namely the dimension of time and space as the breakthrough point, infinite perceptual keep, logical behavior indeed, application of thought numerous and jumbled and extreme bright appear alive in front of people. Through the above four aspects, Marx not only Russian society results from a general, general familiar with rose to active thinking in detail and further enrich and to and grow historical idealism. The focus of this paper is not on the ideological content of Marx's study of Russian achievements, but Marx's analysis of the achievements of the Russian social development approach to its research approach rather than the content of its own as an important research object. , by Marx in the perspective of philosophy methodology to discuss in Russian social achievements of the research on the logic of the clue, on the one hand can not only enable us to accurately grasp the spiritual essence of Marx's research of the Russian social development. On the other hand temporary deal with the actual social problems and exploration of socialism with Chinese characteristics way with no method of inspired action.

目录:

摘要   4-5   Abstract   5-6   引言   8-14       (一) 选题目的和意义   8-9       (二) 探讨近况   9-11       (三) 探讨措施和创新介绍   11-12       (四) 探讨框架和拟解决的问题   12-14   绪言   14-17   一、 时空维度的置入   17-25       (一) 俄国社会问题的时空维度   17-21       (二) “历史必然性”理论的时空边界   21-25   二、 有限理性的坚持   25-34       (一) 对俄国社会问题的再探讨   25-29       (二) 审慎的“卡夫丁峡谷”跨越   29-34   三、 行动逻辑的确立   34-41       (一) 俄国社会阶级矛盾略论   34-37       (二) 俄国社会革命道路发展   37-41   四、 复杂思维的应用   41-49       (一) 俄国农村公社的复杂性略论   41-44       (二) 俄国社会发展道路的非线性略论   44-49   结语   49-51   参考文献   51-54   后记   54-55  

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