列宁文化建设思想及苏联社会主义文化建设[俄语论文]

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列宁引导俄国无产阶层经由过程十月反动树立了人类汗青上第一个社会主义国度,并联合其时俄国的国情,提出了社会主义文明扶植的思惟。研究列宁文明思惟,总结苏联展开文明扶植的经历经验,对我们明天扶植中国特点社会主义,完成社会主义古代化和周全扶植小康社会无疑具有主要的意义。本文即旨在经由过程研究梳理列宁文明扶植思惟构成成长和理论的汗青,精确控制列宁文明扶植思惟的内在,并在周全展示苏联社会主义文明扶植和文明思惟成长全貌的基本上,总结苏联文明扶植的经历和经验,为我国明天的文明扶植供给自创。本文注释共分四个部门第一部门经由过程剖析十月反动前俄国文明的成长状态,理清列宁文明扶植思惟构成的配景前提,在梳理列宁文明扶植思惟成长现实的上,理清列宁文明扶植思惟成长的头绪。最初,经由过程汗青现实的研究,清晰地论述列宁文明扶植思惟在苏联理论的客不雅情形。第二部门在实际长进行归结总结,将列宁文明扶植思惟的重要特点归结为六点即实施“文明反动”;成长教导事业,进步国民文明程度;继续人类优良文明遗产,准确控制和改革人类发明的全体文明;进步常识份子位置,施展其积极感化;看重共产主义品德扶植,造就一代新人;成长迷信技巧,繁华文学艺术等等。第三部门依照时光次序顺次剖析了列宁以后苏联各时代思惟文明成长的状态,研究了各时代苏联成长思惟文明的方针政策,客不雅展现了各时代苏联文明扶植成长所获得的造诣和严重事宜。文章侧重剖析了思惟和认识形状范畴苏联高度集中的思惟形式的成绩和改造后过度摊开形成的思惟凌乱和自在化众多,俄语论文,终究招致苏联崩溃的经验。第四部门则从文明扶植主要性、辩证关系、党的引导、繁华思惟、熟悉人类文明结果等方面客不雅总结列宁文明扶植思惟和苏联文明理论的经历经验,以飨中国特点社会主义文明扶植的巨大事业。

Abstract:

Lenin led the Russian non production class through the October revolution to establish the first socialist country in human history, and the United States and Russia's national conditions, put forward the idea of socialist civilization construction. Thinking for the study of Lenin's civilization, summing up of the Soviet Union launched the civilization construction experience, for tomorrow we support Chinese characteristic socialism, socialist ancient and builds comparatively well-off society in the round undoubtedly has important significance. This paper is aimed at through research combing Lenin civilization construction thought constitute growth and the theory of history, precise control of Lenin's thought of civilized construction of inner, and the comprehensive display of Soviet Socialist Civilization Construction and civilization thought growth picture basically, Soviet civilization proping up the experience and the experience, for our tomorrow's civilization construction offers homemade. Annotations in this paper is divided into four sections. The first section through the analysis of the process of the October Revolution of Russian civilization growth state, clear understanding of Lenin's civilization construction thought constitute the background premise, in the carding Lenin civilization construction thought development reality, clarifying the growth of civilization construction thought of Lenin head thread. First, through the study of the history and reality of the process, the paper clearly discusses the concept of Lenin's cultural support in the Soviet Union's theory of the case. The second department in theory are summarized, the Lenin's thought of civilization construction important characteristics attributed for six namely, the implementation of "Culture Revolution"; growth of education and career, progress of national civilized degree; continue to the heritage of human civilization and excellent, accurate control and reform the human invention of all civilization; progress intellectual position, display the positive role; value the Communist moral support, bring up a new generation; the growth of science and technology, flourishing literature and art, and so on. The third sector in accordance with the time sequence of the sequence analysis after Lenin Soviet era each thought civilization growth state, the study of the era Soviet growth policies of ideological civilization and objectively show the era Soviet civilization construction development attainments and serious matters. Article focused on analyzing the thoughts and understanding of performance and transformation of the shape category of the Soviet Union is highly concentrated form of thinking over spread form of thought disorder and free of many, will eventually lead to the collapse of the Soviet Union's experience. The fourth department is from civilization construction mainly, dialectical relationship, the party's guidance, bustling thought, familiar with the results of human civilization has objectively summarize the experiences of civilization construction thought of Lenin and Soviet civilization theory, in order to provide dinner for Chinese characteristics socialist civilization construction, to the great cause of.

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