| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，俄语论文范文，俄语毕业论文，内容请直接查看目录。） 1898年,随同着中东铁路的构筑,哈尔滨由村集合地敏捷地成长成为古代化城市。中东铁路把城市割裂为俄国人管辖的“铁路从属地”和华界的滨江关道。南岗城区作为哈尔滨“中东铁路从属地”的行政中间区而出生。在壮大的外力推进下,南岗以使人瞠目标速度高质量地完成了城区的途径交通、水电工程等基本扶植。城区始创时,经由过程俄国人的精心计划与功效定位,转变了南岗的原有面貌,成为集贸易、行政、生涯于一体的多功效古代化城区。南岗是本国侨平易近在哈尔滨的重要落脚点,城区内华洋共处。本国人带来了重视公共卫生的新风气、贸易文娱的多元化、公园、电车等新事物,却时辰没有忘却扩展其在华好处、侵犯本应属于华人的权力。在城区鲜明亮丽的表面下,华人与洋人的生涯却有伟大差距。十月反动后,我国欲发出中东铁路各项主权,但沙俄残存权势不愿撒手,日自己又想乘隙获得更多好处。南岗城区历经分歧阶层、政权的运营治理与计划,丰硕性与庞杂性并存,是懂得哈尔滨城市汗青的窗口。南岗城区丰硕多彩的各式修建齐集,可谓修建艺术展览馆。狂热的宗教运动、多样的体裁文娱运动,经由汗青的沉淀,逐步融入哈尔滨人的平常生涯。作为城市的中间区,南岗是研究哈尔滨城市史的典范区域。南岗城区成长史的研究,深化了哈尔滨城市史,从另外一视角出现出哈尔滨城市古代化进程。 Abstract: In 1898, along with the construction of the Middle East Railway, Harbin from the village collective quickly grow into the ancient city. The Middle East Railway separates the city from the "railway slave" and the "Binjiang" of the Chinese. Nangang city as a "Middle East Railway in Harbin," the administrative center of the district and was born. In the expansion of the external force to promote, Nangang to make people stare target speed, high quality completion of basic construction of urban road traffic, water and electricity projects. City founded, through the process of Russian carefully planning and positioning the effects, change the original appearance of Nangang, a set of trade, administrative, career in one of the many effects of the ancient city. Nangang is the national important foothold in overseas countries of Harbin, city of Hua Yang coexistence. Domestic people have brought new things, such as the new trend of public health, the diversification of trade and entertainment, parks, electric cars and other new things, but did not forget to extend its benefits in China, the violation of the rights of the Chinese should belong to. In the bright surface of the city, the Chinese and foreigners career has great gap. After the October Revolution, China intends to send out the Middle East Railway and the sovereignty, but the Tsarist residual power unwilling to let go, day oneself want to Chengxi get more benefits. Nangang city after a different class, the regime's operational management and planning, rich and complex coexistence, is to know the history of the city of Harbin window. Nangang city built all kinds of colorful gathered, is built art gallery. Fanatical religious movements, diverse forms of cultural and cultural movement, through the history of precipitation, and gradually into the ordinary life of Harbin people. As the middle area of the city, Nangang is a typical area of the study of the history of Harbin city. The study of the growth history of Nangang City, the Harbin city history, from another perspective, the process of urbanization in Harbin. 目录: 摘要 6-7 Abstract 7 绪论 8-17 一、选题缘由 8-10 (一) 学术背景 8-9 (二) 探讨意义 9-10 二、探讨近况述评 10-13 (一) 城市史探讨 11-13 (二) 城区史探讨 13 三、主要内容与相关问题界定 13-15 (一) 探讨的主要内容 13-14 (二) 探讨措施与相关问题界定 14-15 注释 15-17 第一章 南岗城区的发展沿革 17-30 一、城区形成前的南岗 17-19 二、俄国人规划的繁华城区 19-23 三、政局多变下的城区 23-26 四、日伪统治下的军事化城区 26-28 注释 28-30 第二章 现代化城区建设 30-39 一、道路交通的现代化 30-32 二、水、电工程日益完善 32-34 三、公共卫生管理与宣传 34 四、园林绿化 34-35 五、地亩处的土地房产经营 35-38 注释 38-39 第三章 人口与商业的多元化 39-47 一、国际移民的聚居地 39-41 二、商业的曲折发展 41-42 三、华洋人的隔膜 42-43 四、风格各异的城区建筑 43-46 注释 46-47 第四章 中外文化碰撞与交融 47-53 一、西式教育的输入 47-48 二、狂热的宗教活动 48-49 三、社会生活的西化 49-51 四、丰富多彩的文体娱乐活动 51-52 注释 52-53 结论 53-54 参考文献 54-57 攻读学位期间所的学术论文 57-59 致谢 59 |
