严复立宪观探讨[俄语论文]

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1905年9月5日,日俄战斗以俄国的战胜而了结,给清当局朝野高低以很年夜的震撼。其时言论广泛以为,日本博得战斗是因为立宪对于独裁的轨制上的优势。随后,立宪成为其时社会各阶级的广泛共鸣,并掀起了一场旨在推进清廷立宪的波涛壮阔的政治活动。与此同时,严复在分歧的场所揭橥演讲及论文略论他对峙宪政治的看法,逐步建构起一套与其同代人比拟独具特点且自成系统的宪政实际。本文以严复这一时代的谈吐为研究对象,用汗青学的办法同时借助于东方政治学的相干实际对严复的立宪不雅停止剖析。希冀经由过程对严复思惟的个案研究透析东方宪政思惟在近代中国的嬗变,并以此从新审阅与反思清末立宪活动的成败与得掉。

Abstract:

In September 5, 1905, Russia's defeat and fight in Russia to end, the Qing government's level with great shock. It was widely believed that Japan won the battle because of the constitutional monarchy on the dictatorship of the advantages of the system. Subsequently, the constitutional become wide resonance society at that time of each class, and set off a constitutional court to promote the magnificent political activities. At the same time, Yan Fu in different places views reveal speech and analyzing his confrontation of constitutional politics, and gradually construct a set of its contemporaries has unique characteristics and a system of constitutional practice. In this paper, the Yan Fu era speech as the research object, at the same time, with the help of coherent Oriental politics of Yan Fu's constitutional indecent analysis by way of history. In order to study the evolution of the eastern constitutional thoughts in modern China through a case study of Yan Fu's thinking, and to review and reflect the success or failure of the constitutional activities of the late Qing dynasty.

目录:

附件   2-3   摘要   3-4   Abstract   4   第一章 绪论   6-11       第一节 选题意义   6-7       第二节 学术史回顾   7-9       第三节 探讨思路与安排   9-11   第二章 自由、专制及立宪疏议   11-19       第一节 专制下的自由   11-13       第二节 议院治下的不自由   13-14       第三节 有责政府与无责政府及放任政体   14-15       第四节 自由的“品”与“量”   15-19   第三章 严复对孟德斯鸠分权学说之批判   19-29       第一节 孟德斯鸠分权学说述略   19-20       第二节 严复对孟氏分权学说的质疑   20-25       第三节 严复批判孟氏分权学说的原因及其意蕴   25-29   第四章 近代中国语境下的立宪“话语”及其略论   29-35       第一节 时人对立宪的两种误读   29-30       第二节 立宪:作为“告别革命”的制度选择   30-32       第三节 从“寻求富强”到“告别革命”   32-35   第五章 立宪之路,道阻且长   35-40       第一节 “天演”视域下的立宪观   35-38       第二节 风雨如晦,百年孤独   38-40   致谢   40-41   参考文献   41-45   附表   45  

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