| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 陈独秀与普列汉诺夫是中俄两国、两党汗青上具有严重作用的汗青人物。他们两人的一生阅历有很多类似的地方，即晚期都是保守的平易近主主义者、后改变为马克思主义者，暮年偏离了马克思主义，俄语论文网站，终究滑向机遇主义的深渊。对他们两人晚期的政治思惟运动停止比拟研究是很有价值和意义的。本文除绪论和结语外，重要经由过程五个部门对陈独秀与普列汉诺夫晚期的政治思惟和运动停止了比拟研究。第一部门阐述了陈独秀、普列汉诺夫分离是中、俄两国和两党汗青上颇具作用的发蒙思惟家。五四活动前的陈独秀和1876一1883年间的普列汉诺夫都曾积极投身于本国的思惟发蒙活动。陈独秀在中国开办《新青年》杂志，提议并引导了五四新文明活动。普列汉诺夫曾是活泼于俄国的保守的平易近粹主义者，俄语论文范文，他一度介入工人活动、揭橥政治演说停止否决俄国沙皇的奋斗。1883年他开办休息束缚社，树立了俄国最早的马克思主义组织。第二部门重点比拟了作为中俄两国、两党具有作用的马克思主义流传者陈独秀与普列汉诺夫。他们异样逐步完成了由保守主义者向马克思主义者的改变，异样与各类非马克思主义停止了奋斗，异样经由过程实际和理论两种门路宣扬了马克思主义的根本实际，他们对于各自国度马克思主义的晚期流传作出了伟大进献，留下了不朽的汗青功劳。然则，两人在流传马克思主义方面又各有本身的特色。第三部门扼要论述了陈独秀和普列汉诺夫在成为马克思主义者以后，都自发地努力于本国党组织的创立任务。他们经由过程开办党的机关刊物，展开工人活动等情势赓续成长和强大党的部队。第四部门剖析了两人晚期政治思惟和运动某些方面发生分歧特色的客不雅缘由。如中俄两国、两党所处的时期特点、文明配景和马克思主义流传时光和接收渠道等详细前提方面的异同。第五部门概述了陈独秀与普列汉诺夫晚期政治思惟和运动成长的汗青逻辑，充足确定了他们晚期运动的汗青进献，并经由过程中俄两国、两党典范汗青人物的剖析研究，归纳综合出可供明天自创的无益启发。 Abstract: Chen Duxiu and Plekhanov are historical figures with serious influence on the history of both China and Russia. Their life experience has many similar places, namely late are conservative Democratic, after the change for Marxists, twilight deviated from Marxism, eventually slid into the abyss of opportunistic. It is very valuable and meaningful to study the political thought of the late period of two people. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this paper is important to the process of the five departments of Chen Duxiu and Plekhanov's political thinking and movement to stop the comparison research. First Department describes Chen and Plekhanov separation is in China and Russia, and the bipartisan history influential illuminative thinker. Five four before Chen Duxiu and 1876 a 1883 years Plekhanov have actively engaged in their own thoughts and enlightenment. Chen Duxiu in China to open the New Youth magazine, proposed and guided the five four new civilizations. Plekhanov was active in the Russian conservative plain near the pure doctrine, he once involved in the labor movement, exposing to express political speech stop veto the czar of Russia's struggle. In 1883 he opened the rest of the bound, and set up the earliest Marx in russia. The second part focuses on the comparison between the two countries, the two parties, both parties have the influence of the spread of Chen Duxiu Marx and Plekhanov. They also gradually completed the change from the conservative to the Marx doctrine, and the same with all kinds of non - Marx doctrine to stop the struggle, the same way through the process of actual and theoretical two kinds of ways to promote the fundamental reality of Marx, they have a great contribution to the late spread of Marx in their respective countries, leaving a monumental history of credit. However, the two people in the spread of the Marx doctrine and each has its own characteristics. The third section briefly discusses Chen Duxiu and Plekhanov after being the Marx doctrine, both spontaneously and in the creation of the party organization. They run through the process of the party organ, the workers launched activities situation develops ceaselessly and powerful forces of the party. The fourth section analyzes the reasons for the differences between the two people's political ideas and some aspects of the movement. Such as China and Russia, the period between the two parties, the time and the cultural background and the spread of the Marx doctrine and other aspects of the time and receive channels and other aspects of the difference. The fifth section outlines the historical logic of Chen Duxiu and Plekhanov's political thought and movement, and the history of their late movement, and the analysis of the historical figures of the two countries, the two parties of the two parties. 目录: |
