列宁民族平等理论及其当代启示[俄语论文]

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19世纪末20世纪初,列宁依据马克思恩格斯的平易近族对等实际,联合其时俄国的详细国情和帝国主义统治下的殖平易近地地域的平易近族束缚活动的情形,从国际由来已久的平易近族抵触和庞杂多变的平易近族成绩动手停止深刻的剖析和研究,俄语论文题目,提出了相符苏维埃俄国停止社会主义扶植的平易近族对等实际,不只从实际长进一步成长和完美了马克思主义平易近族对等实际,并且在理论上为社会主义国度处置平易近族成绩、制订平易近族纲要和政策、稳固国度同一和联结供给了壮大的思惟兵器。从中国共产党成立之初,平易近族对等就成为党处置我公民族成绩的一项根本政策。列宁平易近族对等实际对我国处理平易近族成绩,顺遂展开平易近族任务起到了伟大的自创意义。笔者经由对列宁的经典作品的研究,并自创后人的研究结果,对列宁平易近族对等思惟停止了过细的梳理,俄语论文范文,并论述了列宁平易近族对等实际确当代启发。本文共分为三年夜部门,第一年夜部门为列宁平易近族对等实际发生的汗青配景和实际渊源及构成进程。该部门剖析了列宁平易近族对等实际发生的国际配景、国外情势和该实际与资产阶层学者、马克思恩格斯对于平易近族对等实际的渊源关系,和该实际从萌芽到成熟的构成进程。第二年夜部门论述列宁平易近族对等实际的重要内容。该部门包含各平易近族一概对等和否决平易近族特权是平易近族对等的根本请求;平易近族自决是完成平易近族对等的政治门路;联邦制是完成平易近族对等的国度构造情势;平易近族法制扶植是完成平易近族对等的基本保证和祛除各平易近族间现实上的不屈等是完成平易近族对等的基本办法等外容。第三年夜部门是列宁平易近族对等实际对于现代平易近族关系成长的启发,包含对构建我国对等、联结、合作、协调的社会主义平易近族关系的启发和对构建世界各平易近族间协调关系的启发两个部门。

Abstract:

At the end of nineteenth Century and early twentieth Century, according to Lenin's Marx Engels ethnic peer practice, combined with national conditions and the time of Russia's imperial rule under colonial regional ethnic binding activity situation, from the public long-standing ethnic conflict and international complex changeable ethnic problems deeply and stop research, put forward the Soviet Russia socialist construction's consistent stop ethnic peer, not only from the actual growth and further perfect the Marx doctrine of ethnic peer practice, and in theory for the disposal of the national socialist country achievement, formulate national policy and outline and stable country provides a powerful ideological weapon with and a connection. Since the founding of the Communist Party of China, the national equality has become a fundamental policy of the party to deal with the achievements of our public. Lenin plain near family equivalence practice to our country processing ethnic scores, smoothly ethnic task to the great significance. The through the study of the classic works of Lenin, and own research results of later generations, meticulous combing the thoughts of Lenin's ethnic equality, and discusses Lenin's ethnic peer actual contemporary inspiration. This article is divided into three major departments, the first major departments of the Lenin national equality of the actual historical background and the actual origin and composition of the process. The analysis of the equivalence of Lenin's ethnic actual international background, the overseas situation and the actual and bourgeois scholars, Marx and Engels about ethnic peer actual origin relations, and the actual from infancy to mature process of the formation. The second major departments of the Lenin national equality of the actual important content. The Department includes all ethnic equality and veto plain near family privilege is ethnic peer to peer the fundamental request; plain near family self-determination is complete plain near family peer political opportunities; federalism is complete plain near family peer to peer structure of state situation; ethnic legal construction is complete ethnic peer basic assurance and get rid of the plain near family between the reality of unyielding capacity is basic way of external complete ethnic peer to peer. The three of the eve of the sector is Lenin's ethnic peer actual enlightenment about modern ethnic relations development, including to construct our equivalence, connection, cooperation and coordination of the socialist plain near family relationship between inspiration and to construct the plain near family coordination relations inspired two departments.

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