论俄罗斯民间童话中的民族性[俄语论文]

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在现今中俄学术界“平易近族性”这一概念涌现得其实不早,对这一成绩的研究具有辽阔的实际研究空间和主要的理论意义。研究平易近族性是解读俄罗斯平易近族生涯、汗青的钥匙,研究平易近族性可以赞助我们更好地舆解现代俄罗斯中兴进程中俄罗斯社会文明的类型与构造。如今,中国粹术界曾经在该范畴获得了一些研究结果,但仍有很多成绩须要深刻、体系地研究。本文在研究平易近族性的角度选择上独辟门路,以平易近间童话这一“俄罗斯心灵”的表示平台为基本,对俄罗斯平易近族性停止研究。全文分为五部门绪论,第1、2、三章,结论。在绪论中概述了俄罗斯平易近族性这一课题的研究概略,引见了本文的实际意义和研究意义。第一章中明白了“平易近族性”和“俄罗斯平易近间童话”的概念,论述了俄罗斯平易近族性的本质及俄罗斯平易近间童话的分类和特色,说明了二者之间的关系一方面,在俄罗斯平易近间童话中表现了俄罗斯人生涯的微观世界及微不雅世界、俄罗斯人的精力体验和社会体验;另外一方面,俄罗斯平易近族性对俄罗斯平易近间童话的构成与成长也起侧重要的作用感化。剖析俄罗斯平易近间童话、研究俄罗斯平易近族性恰是为了探访俄罗新平易近间童话及俄罗斯平易近族性之间的互相关系。第二章中论述了俄罗斯平易近间童话中表现的俄罗斯平易近族性,好比俄罗斯人的宗教性、圣愚情节、救世主义、忍受性、消极性等。本章重点论述的是俄罗斯平易近族性中的宗教性与圣愚情节俄罗斯平易近族是具有宗教性的平易近族,东正教在俄罗斯各平易近族的同一进程中起了异常主要的感化;而圣愚情节表现在有关“傻子”的俄罗斯平易近间童话中。第三章中说明了俄罗斯平易近族性的构成缘由。俄罗斯有句谚语莫斯科不是一天建成的。平易近族性也一样,是在漫长的汗青成长进程中,赓续遭到多种身分,如地舆情况、宗教崇奉及汗青文明身分的作用而构成的。俄罗斯平易近族性的成长不只受心思、基因类型的作用,并且同其他表现在俄罗斯平易近间文明中的客不雅身分有关。作用俄罗斯平易近族性构成的重要身分是地舆情况身分,包含地舆地位和蔼候;作用俄罗斯平易近族性构成的第二身分是宗教身分,第三则是汗青身分。在结论部门对论文内容停止了总结,指出了本文在新的汗青前提下停止跨文明外交中的实际意义。本课题的研究可认为增进中俄政治、经济、文明交换和胜利停止跨文明外交供给实际赞助与支撑。

Abstract:

In today's China, the concept of "national minority" in the academic circles of China and Russia have emerged, and the research on this issue has a broad practical research space and the main theoretical significance. The research of national character is the key to interpret the life and history of the Russian people. It can help us to better understand the type and structure of Russian social civilization in the process of modern Russian resurgence. Today, Chinese science once in the category won the some research results, but there are still many problems need deep and system research. This paper in * * * plain near family point of view taking opportunities, to folk fairy tales of the "Russian soul" said platform is the basic of the Russian ethnic research. The full text is divided into five parts: the introduction, first, 2, three chapters, conclusion. The introduction outlines the Russian plain near family this topic research briefly, and introduces the practical significance and the significance of the research. The first chapter understand "plain near family" and "the Russian folk tale" concept, discusses the Russian plain near family and the essence of the Russian plain in fairy tale of the classification and characteristics, illustrates the relationship between the two, in the Russian folk tale shows the Russians career of the microscopic world and micro world, Russian energy experience and social experience; on the other hand, the Russian plain nearly family of Russian folk tales and growth also important influence. Analysis of the Russian people's fairy tale, the study of the Russian national character is just to visit the new and Russian National fairy tale and the relationship between the Russian national character. The second chapter discusses the Russian folk tale of Russian ethnic, like Russian religious, St. stupid plot, messianism, endure, negative, etc.. This chapter focuses on is the Russian plain nearly ethnic religious and holy fool plot Russia plain near family is a religious plain near family, orthodox in Russia of all ethnic groups of the same process the abnormal important role; and holy fool plot performance in the "stupid" of Russian folk tales. In the third chapter, it explains the reasons why the Russian nationality is formed. Russia has a saying that Moscow is not built in a day. Plain near family, too, is in the long historical development process, continuously by many factors, such as geographical conditions, religious beliefs and historical and cultural factors influence and form. The growth of the people of Russia is not only influenced by psychology and gene types, but also in the cultural identity of the Russian people. The important factor that affects the composition of the Russian national identity is the geographical situation, including the position of the people and the status of the people; the second is the religious identity and the third is the historical identity. In the conclusion part, the paper points out the practical significance of the cross cultural diplomacy in the new historical context. The research of this thesis can be considered as the practical support and support of the Chinese and Russian political, economic, cultural exchange and victory to stop the cross cultural diplomacy.

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