| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语论文范文，下载原文正常，俄语论文，内容请直接查看目录。） 现今说话世界图景的研究有多种不雅点和派别,这招致即便是统一说话景象在分歧的实际视角下也会发生分歧的结论。本文以俄汉语词совесть/良知作为研究对象,研究其在莫斯科语义学派和天然说话逻辑剖析学派语义、语用特点及其在莫斯科说话中的主要感化。本文以俄罗斯的两种说话学派为配景,即莫斯科语义学派和天然说话逻辑剖析学派以他们研究偏向为配景,对совесть停止研究,从而提醒俄罗斯两年夜说话学派不雅点上的分歧。莫斯科语义学派把其作为一种辞汇语义单元(лексема)来研究,而天然说话逻辑剖析学派则把其视为一种文明不雅念研究。本文将作为辞汇语义单元的совесть和作为不雅念词的совесть停止体系性的归结和总结,同时也联合了汉语中作为辞汇语义单元的良知和作为不雅念词的良知一路考核。采取俄汉比较的办法,对其停止周全的、综合的剖析,从而辨别俄罗斯说话学界上述两种分歧的说话世界图景不雅和研究办法,并测验考试理清这两种不雅点之间的关系。本文研究不只有助于懂得俄罗斯平易近族的精力世界、文明世界和价值不雅,有助于俄语教授教养,同时对促进平易近族间的交换与沟通具有必定的意义。全文由绪论、四个章节和结论共六个部门组成。个中第二章重要是是研究莫斯科语义学派和天然说话逻辑剖析学派对说话世界图景不雅。第3、四章为本文的重点部门,这里对莫斯科语义学派说话世界图景不雅下的совесть和天然说话逻辑剖析学派说话世界图景不雅下的совесть停止了具体的描述,并对汉语的“良知”停止研究。最初,经由过程第五章的综合比较得出结论,莫斯科语义学派和天然说话逻辑剖析学派的差别。 Abstract: There are many kinds of views and schools in the world of the world of speaking, which lead to the conclusion that even if there is a unified view of the differences between the views of the actual situation in different views. The Russian and Chinese words from the state E C, C / die conscience as the research object, research in the Moscow Semantic School and School of natural language logic analysis semantic and pragmatic features and the main role of Moscow in speech. According to the Russian two language school background, namely the Moscow Semantic School of natural language and logic analysis to their school research interests as the background, research on C C C, e to die, to remind Russia two talk indecent point differences in school. The Moscow Semantic School as a lexical semantic unit (PI kappa e c e a) to study, and logic analysis of natural language school is regarded as a kind of civilization concept research. This paper will serve as a glossary semantic unit from C E C, and to die as the concept of the word's e c c c, die stop system of resolution and summary, but also combined the Chinese vocabulary as a semantic unit as the concept of conscience and the conscience of a road check word. Take the Russian and Chinese comparative approach, to its stop comprehensive, comprehensive analysis, so as to identify the Russian speaking world of the two kinds of different views of the world, the world of research and research methods, and test the relationship between the two kinds of indecent. This research is not only helpful to understand the energy world, the world of civilization and the value of the Russian people, to help the Russian language teaching, and to promote the exchange and communication between the people and the people of the world. The full text is composed of six parts: introduction, four chapters and conclusion. In the second chapter, it is important to study the Moscow Semantic School and the natural language logic analysis of the world. Third, the four chapter focuses on the Department for this, here on the Moscow semantic school speaking world picture indecent under the C C C, e, and die of natural language logic analysis school speaking world picture indecent under the C C C, e, die stop are given, and the Chinese "conscience" to stop. Please. At first, through the comprehensive comparison of the fifth chapters, the conclusion is drawn that the differences between the Moscow Semantic School and the natural speaking logic. 目录: 摘要 6 PEΦEPAT 7-9 第一章 绪论 9-20 一、探讨对象、目的与任务 9 二、国内外探讨近况 9-16 (一) 国内探讨近况 13-15 (二) 莫斯科语义学派和自然语言逻辑略论学派的探讨 15-16 (三) 俄汉语世界图景中“совесть/良心”的对比探讨 16 三、理论意义与实践意义 16-17 四、创新之处 17 五、探讨措施 17 六、论文的结构 17-18 注释 18-20 第二章 俄罗斯两种不同的语言世界图景观 20-31 一、莫斯科语义学派的语言世界图景观 20-25 二、自然语言逻辑略论学派的语言世界图景观 25-28 本章小结 28 注释 28-31 第三章 莫斯科语义学派语言世界图景观下的совесть/良心 31-39 一、совесть的词源和释义 31-32 (一) совесть的词源 31-32 (二) совесть在词典中的释义 32 二、透过воля看совесть 32-35 (一) 传统的反义关系 32-33 (二) совесть与воля 33-35 三、汉语中的良心 35-37 本章小结 37 注释 37-39 第四章 自然语言逻辑略论学派语言世界图景观下的совесть/良心观念 39-48 一、совесть观念 39-41 (一) 日常用语中的совесть 39-40 (二) совесть在圣经中的释义 40-41 二、文学著作中的совесть观念 41-42 三、汉语中的“良心”观念 42-46 (一) 中国哲学与宗教（儒道释）对“良心”的理解 43-44 (二) 中国文学著作中的“良心” 44-45 (三) 汉语中包含“良心”的话语 45-46 本章小结 46 注释 46-48 第五章 莫斯科语义学派与自然语言逻辑略论学派的分歧与联系 48-54 一、莫斯科语义学派与自然语言逻辑略论学派的分歧 48 二、莫斯科语义学派与自然语言逻辑略论学派的联系 48-49 三、俄汉语世界图景中的“совесть/良心”的综合对比 49-52 本章小结 52-53 注释 53-54 结语 54-56 参考文献 56-60 攻读学位期间所的学术论文 60-62 致谢 62 |
