| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语论文，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 欧亚主义是与年夜西洋主义和斯拉夫主义相并称的作用俄罗斯社会成长的三年夜社会思潮之一。俄罗斯是我国最年夜邻国,俄罗斯的成长势必对我国发生严重作用。懂得这个年夜国的主要政治思潮,对于解读俄罗斯汗青、猜测俄罗斯将来走势无疑是相当主要的,具有极强的实际意义和实际意义。本文在搜集了年夜量国际外有关俄罗斯欧亚主义研究的材料基本上,对欧亚主义的成长史停止了体系的梳理。全文由中文内容摘要、外文内容摘要、媒介、注释、正文、参考文献六部门构成。个中注释共分为五部门：第一部门,以对于俄罗文雅明属性的争辩为切人点,引出欧亚主义对此成绩的根本不雅点,将欧亚主义与年夜西洋主义和斯拉夫主义作比拟,扼要引见了欧亚主义发生和成长的汗青头绪。第二至第四部门,体系地论述了欧亚主义发生和成长的过程。以时光为主线,根据欧亚主义在各汗青时代的兴衰升沉和思惟变迁将其分为三个阶段：“古典”欧亚主义、古米廖夫欧亚主义和新欧亚主义。经由过程对欧亚主义各阶段重要代表人物及其不雅点的评介并联合俄罗斯地舆地位、汗青文明和平易近族的特别性得出欧亚主义发生、存在和成长的公道性和必定性。“古典”欧亚主义是指俄罗斯欧亚主义的晚期阶段(20世纪20年月--30年月前期),提议者是十月反动后亡命国外的俄罗斯侨平易近常识份子,这一阶段最具有代表性的人物是尼·谢·特鲁别茨科伊和彼·尼·萨维茨基等人。他们从各自的研究范畴动身对欧亚主义停止了各具特点的表述。“古典”欧亚主义与布尔什维主义在实际上存在某些类似性,笔者对此作了扼要阐述。“古典”欧亚主义因为前期介入者的更改、学术不雅点各别、政治立场不合和苏联当局对欧亚主义活动的打压,到20世纪30年月前期逐步式微并进入了漫长的沉静时代。但欧亚主义思惟的火种却并未熄灭,这一阶段起到继往开来感化的欧亚主义者是列·古米廖夫,他使欧亚主义在俄罗斯得以延续和成长,为今后的中兴奠基了基本。是以,本文称这一阶段为“古米廖夫欧亚主义”。20世纪90年月初以来的欧亚主义即为本文所指的第三阶段--“新欧亚主义”,它是随同着苏联崩溃和国际政治经济的风云渐变而在俄罗斯突然中兴的,本文对欧亚主义中兴的缘由停止了深刻的商量。新欧亚主义者重要有亚·杜金和根·安·久加诺夫等。亚·杜金引导的政治组织扩展了欧亚主义在俄罗斯社会流传的广度和深度,特别是“国际欧亚主义活动”的创建促使欧亚主义日趋走向国际化。第五部门,在马克思主义汗青不雅的指点下从整体上对俄罗斯欧亚主义成长史停止评析。侧重剖析了欧亚主义对俄罗斯国际社会各范畴和独联体内的中亚国度的作用,得出了对欧亚主义成长史的若干思虑,对欧亚主义在俄罗斯的将来成长趋向作出了前瞻性猜测。 Abstract: Eurasianism is and Atlantic doctrine and the Slavophilism and said the effect of the growth of Russian society three big social trend of thought. Russia is China's largest neighbors, Russia is bound to grow in our country seriously affected. To understand this country's main political thoughts, on the interpretation of Russian history, Russia's future trend is considerable speculation mainly, has strong practical significance and practical significance. Based on the collected a large amount of international foreign related Russian Eurasianist research materials basically, on the growth history of Eurasianism stopped combing system. This thesis consists of Chinese abstract, abstract, foreign media, text, notes, references of six parts. Medium annotation is divided into for five departments: First Department, to argue about Russia elegant Ming attributes as cut in point, Eurasianism this basic question indecent point leads to, will Eurasianism and the Atlantic doctrine and Slavism compare, this paper briefly introduces the Eurasianism occurrence and growth of the historical clue. Second to fourth departments, discusses the system of Eurasianism occurrence and growth process. With time as the main line, Eurasian doctrine in the rise and fall of the historical epoch, rise sink and ideological changes will be divided into three stages according to the: "classical" Eurasianism, gumilev Eurasian doctrine and Neo Eurasianism. Through the review of the process of Eurasianism in each stage is an important representative figure and indecent point and United Russia to geographical position, culture, and history of plain near family that Eurasian doctrine, the existence and growth of rationality and necessity. "Classical" Eurasianism is refers to the Russian Eurasianism the late stage of the 20th century, 20 years, 30 years earlier), the proponent is after the October Revolution of expatriate Russian immigrant intellectuals. This stage is the most representative figure is Ni Semyon Trubets coy and Pi Ni Savitskiy et al. They started their research from the category of Eurasianism stopped characteristic expression. The "classical" Eurasian doctrine and Bolshevism in fact there are some similarities, the author gives a brief introduction. "Classical" Eurasian doctrine as early intervention changes, academic indecent point severally, sub political stance and the Soviet authorities of Eurasianism activity suppressed, to the 20th century, 30 years in the early stage and gradually decline and entered the long quiet times. But the kindling of Eurasianism thoughts but did not go out, at this stage to future action Eurasianism is column, gumilyov, he makes Eurasianism in Russia can survive and grow, for the future of ZTE has laid the foundation. In this paper, called this L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian doctrine". Since the early 20th century, 90 years of Eurasianism is for this article refers to the third stage -- "new Eurasian doctrine", it is accompanied by the collapse of the Soviet Union and the international political and economic situation gradient and in Russia suddenly ZTE, in this paper, the reason of Eurasianism ZTE stopped a profound discussion. The new Eurasianism important A Dugin and Gen Ann Zyuganov. A Dugin led the political organization of the expanded Eurasian doctrine in the breadth and depth of the spread of Russian society, especially the "International Eurasian doctrine" to create Eurasianist increasingly internationalized. The fifth sector, in Marx's history of indecent under the guidance of the whole of the history of Russian Eurasianist stop. Focus analysis of the influence of Eurasian doctrine in the body of the Russian international society each domain and the CIS, the Central Asian nation, draw some thinking on the development history of Eurasianism. Eurasianism in Russia's future growth trend has made forward-looking speculation. 目录: |
