当代泰国贫困问题探讨Research on poverty in contemporary Thailand 摘要:(摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制,泰语论文范文,下载原文正常,内容请直接查看目录。) 在现代世界经济成长中,贫苦成绩一直是困扰人类社会提高的一个严重成绩。不只在成长中国度和地域存在着宏大的、且有上升趋向的贫苦生齿,并且在经济蓬勃的欧美国度也存在年夜量贫苦生齿。泰国作为中南半岛上一个敏捷突起的成长中国度,其经济成长造诣备受众人注视。但是经济蓬勃成长所带来的繁华并没有响应地分散到这个国度的一切地区和人群。随同泰国经济成长的是贫苦的连续和贫富差距的扩展。本文恰是基于如许的配景,根据相干经济统计数据、中外有关学者的论著,以辩证唯心主义和汗青唯心主义为指点,对泰国的贫苦成绩停止经济、社会、人文、汗青等多视角的深刻考核和体系研究,即重要是从根本概念,贫苦测度,致贫身分,反贫苦对策和趋向,对泰国的贫苦成绩停止更深刻周全的研究和熟悉剖析。本文试图经由过程对泰国贫苦成绩的研究,以透视战后泰国经济高速增加中所面对的诸多艰苦与挑衅,从而更深刻地摸索和懂得浩瀚成长中国度在经济成长中所走过的艰苦过程。论文共分为四个部门第一部门为泰国贫苦成绩的根本情形。在这一部门里起首论述了贫苦的概念,为了辨认在泰国谁是穷汉,商量了泰国划分穷汉的尺度。在此基本上对现代泰国贫苦生齿数目的变更作了一个综述。最初,剖析了泰国贫苦成绩的根本特点和贫苦成绩对泰国经济社会成长的作用。第二部门为泰国贫苦成绩的根本致因。招致贫苦产生的身分相当庞杂,贫苦的产生常常是多种身分综协影响的成果。本文侧重商量了经济增加中支出分派差距扩展和掉业、区域经济成长不屈衡、社会保证轨制树立滞后和人力本钱的软弱性对泰国贫苦产生和深化的作用。第三部门为泰国反贫苦对策。对于贫苦,泰国当局其实不是碌碌无为的,贫苦产生率的逐年走低也解释了泰国当局在反贫苦成绩上所做的尽力。本文从微观和微不雅两个方面商量了泰国当局的反贫对策。微观方面的对策重要是加速经济增加,加速农业古代化过程,掌握生齿增加,进步生齿本质,和疏散成长,树立和成长地域经济中间。微不雅反贫苦对策重要是实行了一些专门针对贫苦群体的扶贫项目。第四部门为泰国贫苦成绩的将来走势。在对泰国贫苦现状剖析的基本上,得出泰国贫苦成绩的四年夜根本走势第1、权衡贫苦程度目标将趋于高位化;第2、绝对贫苦将逐步成为贫苦主体;第3、村庄贫苦成绩与城市贫苦成绩将此消彼长,城市贫苦阶级在将来必定时代内会有扩展的趋向;第4、妇女、白叟和儿童将成为贫苦生齿中最受存眷的群体。 Abstract: In the economic development of the modern world, the poor performance has been a serious problem that puzzles the human society. Not only in developing countries and regions there are great, and there is a rising trend of poor population and in the thriving economy of Europe and the United States also exist a large number of poor population. Thailand as a growth China Indochina agile processes, its economic growth by the audience who watched. But bring economic booming prosperity and no response to distribute in the country in all regions and populations. Along with the economic growth of Thailand is the expansion of the poor continuity and the gap between the rich and the poor. This article is precisely based on such background, according to the related works of economic statistics, the Chinese and foreign scholars, to dialectical idealism and historical idealism as a guide, to Thailand's poor performance to stop economic, social, cultural, historical, and multi view profound assessment and system research, namely the important is from basic concept, poor measure, the identity of poverty, anti poverty strategies and trends, to Thailand's poor performance to stop more profound and comprehensive research and familiar with the analysis. This article attempts to through the process of Thailand's poor performance research to probe the post-war Thailand of rapid economic growth in the face of many difficulties and challenges, and a deeper exploration and understand the vast China in economic growth through the arduous process of growth. The paper is divided into four departments in the first division of the basic situation of the poor performance of Thailand. Elaborated the concept of the poor in the servant chapeau inside the doors, in order to identify in Thailand who is qionghan, to discuss the Thailand division qionghan scales. This is basically the number of poor population in modern Thailand change made a survey. First, analysis of the fundamental characteristics of poor performance and poor performance of Thailand economic and social development of Thailand. The second sector is the fundamental cause of poor performance in Thailand. The factors that lead to the poor are quite complex, and the poor are often the result of a variety of factors. This paper focuses on discussing the economic increase in income distribution gap expansion and industry, regional economic growth imbalance, social ensure rail system establish lag and human capital of the weakness of Thailand's poor and deepen the effect. Third departments for the anti poverty measures in Thailand. A poor, Thai authorities actually not mediocrity, the poor have rate decline year by year explains the Thai authorities on anti poverty achievement the efforts made by the. In this paper, from two aspects of the micro and micro aspects of the Thailand authorities to discuss the Countermeasures of anti poverty. Microscopic aspect of the important strategies is accelerated economic growth, accelerate the process of agricultural modernization, control population growth, improve the population quality, and evacuation growth, establish and regional economic growth. Micro -, anti - poverty measures are important for the implementation of a number of special poverty alleviation projects. The fourth sector is the future trend of poor performance in Thailand. In, on the basis of the analysis of the poor situation of Thailand, it is concluded that the poor performance of Thailand's fourth largest the basic trend of the 1, weigh the poverty level target will tend to be high; second, absolute poverty will gradually become poor body; 3, the village poor grades and urban poor grades will shift, urban poor class in will age is a growing trend; 4, women, the elderly and children will become poor population in the most concern groups. 目录: |