泰国立宪主义的经济功能探讨[泰语论文]

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泰国立宪主义经济功能探讨On the economic function of the constitutionalism in Thailand

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跟着暗斗的战争停止和全球化海潮的激烈冲击,全部世界规模内的国度都面对着配合社会转型配景。在曩昔30年中,世界上很多国度的政治都停止了自在平易近主化改造,与此同时随同着世界规模内的经济商业一体化。市场经济的成长须要自在平易近主的体系体例,泰国离开威权政体向立宪政体的过渡,为经济成长供给了一个优越的政治和社会空间。商业自在化和经济一体化须要政治轨制的自在平易近主,立宪主义是国度走向政治平易近主化的指点道理,能赐与国度经济改造以宽松自在的情况和平易近主的轨制。立宪主义现实上供给的是一系列公共产物,好比平易近主、成长、人权等。泰国立宪主义的经济功效研究具有深远的意义,本文对泰国立宪主义的经济功效的感化措施和作用机制停止了商量,从汗青、实证等多个角度对泰国立宪主义的经济功效停止了阐释。跟着泰国经济的成长,泰国社会分化日趋严重,社会阶层对峙抵触频仍。以曼谷为代表的多数年夜城市发生了由新兴行业成长带来的既得好处阶级,新兴家当团体的涌现打破了本来的好处格式。泰国立宪主义对经济的作用机制从本源上就是经由过程均衡泰国分歧社会阶层和阶级的好处,从而努力于社会的稳固和经济的成长。阶层好处抵触的本源是经济成长不屈衡,只需泰国能有平衡的经济成长形式和公道的支出分派措施,社会资本均衡享有,社会阶层和阶级的好处抵触就会紧张,各阶级配合努力于泰国社会和经济的成长。立宪主义的普及与完成,为经济的成长供给稳固的情况,可以或许在必定水平上清除社会阶级之间的抵触,经济增加供给一个自在竞争的气氛。泰国立宪主义重要经由过程两种感化措施作用经济,一是直接调剂经济律例政策增进经济成长。社会经济行动应该归入立宪主义的理论状况即宪政的框架,社会经济轨制的支配,特别是国度介入的经济行为必需是来自于宪政上的支配,不克不及是国度的“自在”行为。宪政可以或许为社会经济行为供给一整套合宪性的经济敕令,而这些行为敕令的面前是社会契约的合意、共鸣、受权与支撑。在宪政框架中,自在与干涉可以或许无机均衡,自在主义获得保证,国度实行干涉时要遭到宪政制约。二是立宪主义是感化于作用经济身分的轨制情况人文情况、法制情况和社会情况等来激起人的发明力,进而增进经济身分最年夜化施展本身的潜力和功效。

Abstract:

Follow the infighting of the stop the war and globalization tide of the fierce impact, all the world within the scope of the country face with the social transformation background. In the past 30 years, in the world many countries political stopped free plain near the main transformation, at the same time along with the worldwide economic integration of commercial. The growth of market economy need at ease plain near the main systems, Thailand to leave authoritarian regime transition to constitutional government, provided a superior political and social environment for economic growth. Trade liberalization and economic integration needs of political rail free plain near the main, constitutionalism is nation to the guiding principle of political democracy, given the country's economic transformation to relaxed comfortable and plain near the main rail system. Constitutionalism, in reality, is a series of public goods, such as the people, growth, human rights and so on. Thai constitutionalism economic research has far-reaching significance, the economic effect of Thai constitutionalism effect method and influence mechanism of stopped to discuss, from historical and empirical point of view of economic efficiency in the Thai constitutionalism stop the interpretation. Along with the economic growth in Thailand, Thailand is becoming more and more serious social differentiation, social class conflict frequent confrontation. In Bangkok, as the representative of the majority of the eve of the city occurred by the emerging industry development will bring interest class, the emergence of new furniture group broke the original good format. Thai constitutionalism of economic effect mechanism from the origin is through the process of balancing the benefits of Thailand different social strata and classes, to social stability and economic growth. Source of class conflicts of interest is imbalance of economic growth, only Thailand can have a balanced economic growth form and reasonable income distribution method and enjoy the balance of social capital, the benefits of social class and class conflict would be nervous, each class with efforts in Thai society and economic growth. The popularity of constitutionalism and complete, stable supply of economic growth, perhaps in certain level clear social class conflict, economic increase supply a free competition atmosphere. Thai constitutionalism through two action methods affect the economy, directly regulating economy regulations and policies to promote economic growth. Social economic action should belong to the constitutionalism theory of the constitutional framework, the domination of the social economic system, especially of the countries involved economic behavior must be from the sway on constitutional, cannot be a country of "free" behavior. Constitutionalism can perhaps for social and economic behavior offers one a complete set of economic decree of the constitution, and in front of the behavior of the edict is the social contract of consensus, resonance, empowerment and support. In the framework of constitutional, freedom and interference may inorganic equilibrium. In order to obtain the liberal, the State implements the interference to by constitutional constraints. Second, constitutionalism is action to affect the economic status of the rail system situation humane, legal and social situation to arouse the people, thus enhancing the most of the eve of the economic status of cast itself the potential and efficacy.

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