人道主义的接受与变异--从《一个地主的早晨》到《贫穷的人们》[日语论文]

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作  者:于海鹏[1] 宿久高[2] Yu Haipeng,Su Jiugao(Zhejiang Normal University;Jilin University)

机构地区:[1]浙江师范学院外国语大学 [2]吉林学院外国语大学

出  处:《日语学习与探讨》2017年第4期113-121,共9页

基  金:2017年度浙江省社会科学界联合会探讨课题“宫本百合子反战思想探讨”(项目编号:2017Z076)

摘  要:托尔斯泰对宫本百合子的处女作《贫穷的人们》的创作具有重大作用,这种观点已然得到诸多评论家和作者本人的确认。但是,宫本百合子究竟受到托尔斯泰哪些著作的直接作用,始终停留在猜测与臆想阶段。通过对比探讨托尔斯泰的著作和《贫穷的人们》,可以发现托尔斯泰的人道主义不仅给予了宫本百合子思想上的支撑,其著作《一个地主的早晨》更是为《贫穷的人们》提供了写作模板。另一方面,宫本百合子也并非完全照搬托尔斯泰的模式,《贫穷的人们》同样呈现出不同于托尔斯泰的人道主义特质,完成了从接受变异的转换。Tolstoy had a significant impact on Yuriko Miyamoto's maiden work A Crowd of Poor People, and this view has already been acknowledged by critics and the author herself. However, exactly which of Yuriko Miyamoto's works are directly affected by Tolstoy remains subject to speculation at the stage of assumptions. By studying the works of Tolstoy and A Crowd of Poor People by contrast, it can be found that Tolstoy's humanism not only gave Yuriko Miyamoto ideological support, his work A landlord's morning also offered a writing template for A Crowd of Poor People. On the other hand, Yuriko Miyamoto did not completely copy Tolstoy's model; A Crowd of Poor People also showed some characteristics different from those of Tolstoy's humanism, and completed a conversion from reception to variation.

关 键 词:贫穷的人们 一个地主的早晨 托尔斯泰 宫本百合子 人道主义 

分 类 号:I512.074[文学—其他各国文学]

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