俄语感知动词语义探讨[俄语论文]

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感知在人类熟悉世界的进程中起侧重要感化。跟着认知迷信的蓬勃成长,感知成绩日益成为研究核心。哲学、心理学、心思学、说话学等诸多学科都对人类感知行动停止了分歧层面的商量。说话学视阈下对于感知的一个重要研究内容就是以视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉、触觉五类感知辞汇为研究对象,俄语论文范文,旨在商量这些辞汇的语义语法特色及其面前隐蔽着的人类对感知情形的认知措施。表达感知行动的动词,是感知辞汇的焦点构成部门,其语义构造是全部感知事宜的凝聚。俄语感知动词数目浩瀚、语义丰硕、句法多样,本文以其作为重点研究对象,自创国际外说话学界在构词学、辞汇学、语义学、认知说话学范畴的最新学术思惟及不雅点,定性剖析与定量剖析相联合,统筹说话的静态层面与静态层面,以典范感知动词剖析为主,辅以非典范感知动词的考核,以点面联合的措施出现该主题种别动词在构词、语义、句法层面的说话特点。研究其实不局限于客不雅、周全的描述,加倍重视赐与各类说话景象公道阐释。详细剖析以下:1)重点考核了感知动词的类属关系,提醒了该体系独有的品级特点、原型特点及聚合特点。2)经由过程对典范感知动词的构词词族停止剖析,提醒感知动词构词纪律,并运用概念整公道论,发掘俄语感知动词的构词语义机制。3)将义素剖析实际、词义参数实际、认知语义实际无机联合,从微不雅语义构造到义位组合,再到深层认知理据逐级考核,完成对感知动词衍活力制的多向位阐释。4)在配价实际框架下,对感知动词语义向句法层面的投射情形停止考核,同时依托俄语国度语料库对感知动词的静态运用停止了定量剖析,发掘其潜伏纪律,借助图形一配景实际对各类感知动文句法结构的象似性停止阐释。运用多种实际和办法对感知动词的全方位研究,既是感知动词特点纪律的提醒进程,同时也是对相干实际的一种有用应用、验证、弥补与完美的进程。研究结果对其他子类动词的专项研究具有主要的参考价值。

Abstract:

Perception plays an important role in the process of being familiar with the world. With the rapid development of cognitive science, the perception of achievement has become the core of the research. Philosophy, psychology, psychology, and other disciplines have to stop the human perception action to discuss the differences of the level of discussion. An important discussion about perception in the visual threshold of speaking is based on five kinds of words, such as vision, hearing, smell, taste and touch. The verb to express the sense of perception is the focus of the perception of speech, and its semantic structure is the aggregation of all the matters. Russian Verbs of perception, the number of the vast, rich semantic and syntactic variety, this paper with its as key research object, create their own international speaking scholars in morphology, words lexicology, semantics, cognitive learning to speak of the latest academic thought of category and elegant, the combination of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, overall speaking static level and static level, to model perception verbs analysis based, supplemented by SARS fan perception verbs assessment, to point surface combined method appears the subject category of verbs in the speech characteristic of word formation, semantic and syntactic levels. The research is not limited to the guest not only, the comprehensive description, more attention given to give all kinds of talk scene reasonable explanation. A detailed analysis of the following: 1) focused examination of the perception verbs generic relationship reminded grade characteristics unique to the system, the features of the prototype and the polymerization characteristics. 2) by the process of the analysis of the word formation of the model, the word formation rules of the perception verbs, and the application of the concept of the theory, and explore the meaning of the word formation of the Russian verb. 3) the sememe analysis theory, meaning the actual parameters, cognitive semantics actual associated with inorganic, from a microscopic elegance semantic structure to sememe combination to deep cognition and according to the evaluation step by step, complete of perception verbs Yan vitality of multi-directional explanation. 4) in the valence theory frame, perception of verb semantics to the projection of syntactic level examination of, while relying on Russian National Corpus of perception verbs static application stopped quantitative analysis, to explore its potential discipline, by means of a graphic with a scene actual on all kinds of perceptual move as textual structure like a stop to explain. A variety of practice and approach to the study of the full range of perception verbs, not only a reminder of the characteristics of the verb, but also a useful application of the relevant, verification, make up and perfect process. The research results have important reference value for the research of other special verbs.

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