论俄语谚语俗语中的民族性[俄语论文]

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作为最近几年来中俄学术界研究的热门之一,术语\"MeHTaЛъHOCTъ\"的研究具有主要的实际意义和理论价值。术语‘\"MeHTaЛъHOCTъ\"指的是一个平易近族的心思、聪明、思想措施和精力构造等。对于俄罗斯平易近族性的研究可以或许赞助我们解读俄罗斯平易近族文明、平易近族心思、思想措施、平易近族性情等。这对于中俄两国国民加深懂得,增进文明交换具有主要意义。谚语鄙谚是国民历久生涯和临盆经历的总结,是人类聪明的结晶。谚语鄙谚普通浅显凝炼但富含哲理,包括着人们对天然、文明、社会、风俗深入的熟悉,是平易近族文明,平易近族精力最好的反应,也是研究平易近族心思的源泉。本文就是以俄罗斯谚语鄙谚作为基本,对俄罗斯平易近族性停止研究。全文共分为以下几个部门:绪论、注释三章、结论和参考文献。在绪论中论述了论文的研究意义、目标、对象、义务和立异点。指清楚明了本篇论文的实际和理论意义。第一章体系地引见了“平易近族性”和“俄罗斯谚语鄙谚”的根本概念。说明了“平易近族性”这一概念的汗青起源和俄罗斯学者对它的实际论述。分离从根本概念、功效、特色、感化等方面临俄罗斯谚语鄙谚停止周全的论述。第二章重要是研究俄罗斯平易近族性在俄语谚语中的详细反应,好比:宗教性、抵触性和极端性、酷爱故国、个人性、忍受性和坚韧和年夜方好客等特征。第三章剖析并论述了俄罗斯平易近族性构成缘由。重要是从地舆情况、气象、汗青、社会文明和俄罗斯宗教等方面来论述作用俄罗斯平易近族性构成的身分。结论部门对整篇论文停止了总结,重要从中俄两国跨文明外交、俄语教授教养和中俄关系这三个方面临本论文的研究意义停止了较为具体的阐释。

Abstract:

As in recent years one of the hot topics in the Sino Russian academic research, the term "MeHTa's big HOCT it " research has important practical significance and theoretical value. The term "MeHTa" successfully it HOCT it "refers to a nation's mind, intelligence, thinking method and energy structure etc.. The study of the Russian national nature can help us to interpret the Russian national culture, the national idea, thought method, national temperament and so on. This understanding of the Chinese and Russian citizens to deepen and enhance the exchange of civilization has a major significance. The proverb saying is the national long-term career and production experience, is the crystallization of human wisdom. Proverb saying ordinary simple concise but rich in philosophy, including people of natural, cultural and social customs and deeply familiar with ethnic civilization, peoples energy best response, also the discussion plain near family mind source. This is the Russian proverb saying as the basic, for Russian nationality research. The full text is divided into the following parts: introduction, three chapters, conclusion and reference. This thesis discusses the research significance, goal, object, obligation and innovation in the introduction. Refers to the practical and theoretical significance of this paper. The first chapter introduces the system of "the basic concept of the nation" and "Russian proverb saying". The historical origins of the concept of "National Nature" and its practical discourse. Separated from the basic concept, function, characteristics and role of the Russian proverb saying stop comprehensive exposition. The second chapter is to discuss Russia plain near family in Russian proverbs with reaction, for instance: religion, conflict and extreme, love of the motherland, to individuals, to endure and tenacity and the eve of the party hospitality and other features. The third chapter analyzes and discusses the reasons for the formation of the Russian national character. It is important to discuss the factors that affect the constitution of the Russian nationality from the aspects of geography, meteorology, history, social civilization and Russian religion. Part, as a conclusion of the whole thesis summarize, important across cultural diplomacy, Russian teaching and Sino Russian relations, China and Russia from the three aspects to the research significance to stop the more specific explanation.

目录:

目录   5-7   俄语摘要   7-9   摘要   9   正文   10-58   参考文献   58-61   附件   61-62   学位论文评阅及答辩情况表   62  

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