| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 动词系统是俄语语法领域的焦点，同时又是最为庞杂和艰苦的部门，是以动词系统的研究对全部语法系统和说话的懂得与运用起着相当主要的感化。而动词体是动词系统的基本，是其焦点语法领域，有关俄语动词的其它语法领域，俄语论文范文，例如动词的时、式、态等都要遭到动词体这一语法领域的作用和制约，是以，处理动词体成绩是研究全部动词系统的条件。在对动词体的研究和说话运用进程中，我们不难发明，动词的体与时有着最为慎密的接洽，动词体时情势的研讨无疑是一个异常主要的课题。动词体的运用是最近几年来异常活泼的课题之一，而体与时情势的运用研究是其焦点部门，占领非常主要的地位。同时，俄语动词体是一个表达内容相当丰硕的意义体系，其在言语和高低文中所表达的详细意义决议了体的选择和情势。本文在深刻剖析系统统与时体系根本实际的基本上，以完成体动词的常体意义与变体意义为重要头绪，研讨完成体动词在曩昔时与未来时中的详细运用，测验考试归结总结出动词完成体与时态的庞杂关系，同时，本文就完成体动词运用进程中涌现的典范毛病停止了剖析和归结论文的研究目标重要在于赞助中国粹生及俄语进修者周全精确地控制完成体动词在时态情势中的根本用法和特别用法，战胜运用毛病，进步言语程度及实际程度，同时进一步丰硕对语动词体甚至全部动词体系的研究。论文研究的实际性重要在于俄语动词体的运用是理论俄语的焦点，动词的体与时接洽最为慎密，而对于中国粹活泼词体在时情势中的运用是最为庞杂和艰苦的部门，特别表示在完成体动词在曩昔时与未来时中的运用，同时，因为思想措施的差别，弗成防止得会涌现运用毛病，是以控制动词体在时态情势中的根本用法对于进步俄语理论程度是必弗成少的。论文研究的实际意义重要在于较为体系周全地归纳综合体时体系的根本实际，及该课题的研究所获得的结果，赞助俄语进修者加倍深刻地舆解动词体时体系，同时也为该课题的进一步研究供给了实际素材。该论文的立异点重要表示在以完成体动词的意义体系为重要头绪，异常具体体系地剖析完成体动词在曩昔时与未来时中的运用，同时将完成体动词与未完成体动词的意义与用法停止了比较，归纳综合了几种典范的毛病类型，诣在使俄语进修者加倍精确地控制完成体动词的用法。论文的研究办法重要为剖析，比较，归结等。论文标题：《俄语完成体动词在曩昔时与未来时情势中的运用研讨》，本论文的构造以下：1、引言2、论文研究的实际基本3、完成体动词在曩昔时与未来时中的普通用法4、完成体动词在曩昔时与未来时中的几种特别用法及典范毛病5、停止语各部门重要内容归纳综合以下：引言部门重要引见了选题的实际性，明白了研究的目标和义务，引见了了该论文在国际外的研究现状，论文的新意，实际意义和理论意义，论文的根本构造。第一章“论文研究的实际基本”本章重要论述了俄语动词系统中动词体和时的根本实际，包含体的领域实际，体与举措行动措施，体的语义特色，即动词体所表达的根本意义；动词时情势的根本实际，包含时的领域实际和意义系统。第二章“俄语完成体动词曩昔时与未来时情势的根本用法”本章具体地引见了完成体动词在曩昔时与未来时情势中表达常体意义和几种重要变体意义，即详细现实意义，成果存在乎义和能够行动意义中的用法，总结了完成体动词在表达反复性举措行动时的用法，同时针对其与未完成体动词的几种易混意义与用法，停止了比较与辨别。第三章“俄语完成体动词在曩昔时与未来时情势中的特别用法及典范毛病”，完成体动词的特别用法的归纳综合与剖析，包含完成体动词与未完成体动词在分歧时态情势中的同义调换运用和几种其它特别用法。同时，本章还剖析和总结了中国粹生在运用完成体动词曩昔时和未来时进程中涌现的几种典范毛病，重要涌现在表达成果意义，能够行动意义和活动动词的运用中，并就动词体的运用与选择提出了几点建议。结语部门依据论文的内容及研究偏向得出了几点结论，概述了体、时领域实际的根本特色，其意义系统；对完成体动词在曩昔时与未来时中的用法和毛病类型停止了总结；提出了论文研究所获得的结果及存在的缺乏。 Abstract: The verb system is the focus in the field of Russian grammar, is also the most complex and difficult sectors, is based on the verb system of all grammar and speaking system plays a very important role in understanding and application. Moving word is the verb system basically is the grammar focus areas, Russian Verbs of other areas of grammar, such as verb tense, mood and state to the influence and restriction of verbs in the syntactic domain was research verb system is to deal with verb body results. In the study of verb and talk in the process of applying, we not difficult discovery, of the verb and has a most rigorous approached, verb body situation discussion is undoubtedly a very important topic. The application of the verb is one of the topic in recent years and the study of the application of abnormal lively, and when the situation is the focus of departments, occupies very important position. At the same time, the Russian verb is an expression of the content quite rich meaning system, with its significance in speech and the expression level of resolution selection and the situation. Based on the deep analysis of the system and the actual system can basically, to complete the body of the verb meaning and meaning is often an important clue to investigate the variant, perfective verb in the detailed application and future in the past, summed up the relationship between test, complex verb perfective and tense at the same time, this paper completes with the emergence of Model Verbs in the process of applying the analysis and the research target is an important attribute Chinese sponsored students and Russian learners comprehensive accurate control of perfective verbs in the tense situation in the basic usage and special usage, overcome the application problems, the level of language and the actual degree of progress, and further research on rich verb even all verb system. Discussion papers of practical importance lies in the application of Russian verbs is the focus of Russian theoretical, verbs and contact the most rigorous, and about China pure lively CI in the application situation is the most complex and difficult departments, said the special in complete verb in the past and the future in application. At the same time, because the differences in ways of thinking, Eph into prevent will apply the emergence of problems is to control verbs in tense situation in the fundamental usage about improve the theoretical level of the Russian will put a little. Results is an important practical significance of the thesis research is more systematic and comprehensive summary of complex system's basic theory, and the subject of research, sponsored by the Russian study were double profoundly geography solution verb body system, also is the subject of further research supply the actual materials. The creative points of the paper are important said in order to complete the verb meaning system as an important clue, abnormal system specific analysis complete application of verbs in the past tense and future tense, and will complete the verbs and unfinished the sense and the usage of verbs to stop the comparison, summarized several typical fault types, nil in the Russian study double accurately control the usage of verbs. The important research methods for analysis, comparison, summed up etc.. The important application of the title: "Russian verbs in the past and the future situation", this paper builds the following: 1, the introduction, the research of basic theory, perfect verb in the past and the future in common usage, the completion of the verbs in the past and the future in several special usage and example problems 5, stop language departments important content summary is as follows: the first part is the introduction introduces the topics of practical, to understand the research goal and the duty, introduced the paper in the international research status and the new meaning, practical significance and the theory significance and the basic structure. The first chapter "research paper basic" this chapter discusses the system of Russian verbs. Verbs in the body and the basic theory of, contains the actual field, body and actions method, the semantic characteristics, namely verbs expressed the fundamental significance of; verb forms of basic theory, contains the field practice and significance of the system. The second chapter "Russian perfective verb past and future situation of the fundamental usage" this chapter introduces the complete verb in the past and the future situation expression often meaning of body and several important variant meaning, i.e. with realistic significance. As a result, there meaning and action of meaning in the usage and summarize the usage of verbs in expressing repetitive actions, also for the unfinished verb body several easily confused the meaning and usage, stop the comparison and discrimination. The third chapter "Russian completed verbs in the past and the future situation of special usage and example problems, complete verb body special usage of inductive synthesis and analysis, including perfective verb and unfinished verbs in different tense situation in synonymous change application and several other special usage. At the same time, this chapter also analyses and summarizes the Chinese students in the application of completed verbs in the past and future in the process of the emergence of several typical faults, important Chung now expression results to application of meaning and action for action verbs, and verbs of the application and selection of proposed several suggestions. Conclusion on the basis of the content and research bias and some conclusions are obtained, an overview of the essential features of the body and field practical, the significance of the system; the perfective verb in past tense and future tense usage and fault type summarize; put forward the thesis research results and the existing lack of. 目录: |
