| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，俄语论文范文，内容请直接查看目录。） 18世纪下半期—19世纪上半期俄国农奴制盘剥减轻，农人经济状态和位置严重好转，农人自愿寻觅其它的营生手腕。伴着全部社谈判品泉币关系的成长，农人经济日趋卷入商品经济年夜潮中，本钱主义身分在增加，乡村社会经济成长方法明显。乡村提高的特色在于，这类提高是以宽大农人经济状态和位置的好转为价值的，俄语论文，只要多数农人位置改良。打工农人与商品泉币经济的成长及城市化过程接洽亲密。因为俄国乡村社会构造的特色，宽大农人经济难以解脱封建关系的约束，农人分化水平无限，城市化过程受阻。农奴制约束成为俄国经济成长和社会提高的严重妨碍，破除农奴制为本钱主义成长扫清途径已经是年夜势所趋。 Abstract: During the last half of the 18th century half - reduce the 19th century half of Russian Serfdom exploitation, state and position of the peasant economy had deteriorated badly, farmers are forced to search for other the livelihoods of the wrist. With the development of all social negotiation goods currency relationship, farmer economy has become increasingly involved in commodity economy big tide in, the identity of capitalism in increasing, rural social and economic growth measures significantly. Improve the rural characteristics is that improve the is value on the improvement of the state and position of the broad farmer economy, as long as the majority of farmers position improved. Growth and work in the city farmers and commodity currency economy of close contact. Because of the characteristics of the structure of rural society in Russia, broad farmer economy difficult to get rid of the restriction of feudal relations, level of farmers differentiation is infinite, urbanization process blocked. The restraint of the system of the slaves became a serious impediment to Russia's economic growth and social improvement, and the way to get rid of the growth of the capitalist system as the capital was the most. 目录: 前言 6-9 一、18 世纪下半期—19 世纪上半期俄国农村社会经济发展的基本趋势 9-17 （一） 人口数量及分布 9-10 （二） 工农业区域化专门化生产 10-12 （三） 农业技术生产水平变化 12-14 （四） 农村商品货币关系的发展 14-17 二、18 世纪下半期—19 世纪上半期俄国农民经济 17-42 （一） 俄国农民的农业 17-27 （二） 俄国农民的手工业 27-30 （三） 俄国农民的迁移 30-34 （四） 俄国农民经济商品化程度 34-42 三、18 世纪下半期—19 世纪上半期俄国农民经济的特点 42-49 （一） 资本主义起源的特殊性 42-43 （二） 俄国农民经济在社会生产中的影响 43-44 （三） 农民经济的分化 44-47 （四） 农民经济分化对俄国城市化进程的作用 47-49 结语 49-51 注释 51-56 参考文献 56-59 中文摘要 59-63 英文摘要 63-67 致谢 68 |
