| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 重生的苏维埃俄国实行“战时共产主义”政策，直接向社会主义过渡，作为关于战斗情况的应急办法曾起太重年夜感化，但因为不相符苏维埃俄国其时的国情，超出社会成长阶段，形成了十月反动后苏维埃政权的政治经济危机。列宁在深入剖析俄国国情，总结直接过渡的经历经验，停止深刻的实际反思的基本上，决议在经济文明落伍的苏维埃俄国，实行新经济政策，运用一系列中央环节，经由过程成长贸易和运用国度本钱主义等门路迂回过渡到社会主义，构成了扶植社会主义的渐进成长形式与途径。在列宁渐进成长思惟的指点下，苏俄实施的新经济政策，国际政治稳固，平易近族联结，俄语专业论文，文明涌现繁华迹象，使得社会主义社会充斥活气，开辟了一条在较低的终点上向社会主义过渡的准确门路，俄语论文，丰硕了马克思主义西方实际和迷信社会主义理论，对我国以后的迷信成长具有主要的自创意义。是以，深刻剖析研究这一时代列宁的渐进成长思惟，具有主要的实际与理论意义。本文分五个部门停止商量：1、重要对列宁渐进成长思惟研究现状停止梳理，对研究思绪与目的停止定位。2、重要商量列宁渐进成长思惟的实际起源与理论基本。3、重要剖析渐进成长的重要层面：经济上由直接过渡到直接过渡，政治上由直接平易近主到直接平易近主，文明上由浮躁冒进到体系渐进。4、归结列宁渐进成长思惟的辩证逻辑特质：成长目的的准绳果断性与实际成长不雅念的灵巧务虚性的辩证同一；成长中继续与立异的辩证同一；保持成长的内因与外因的辩证同一；成长逻辑旨归上的国民性。5、列宁渐进成长思惟对我国迷信成长的启发自创意义：保持马克思主义与详细理论相联合；走合适本国国情的扶植途径；成长社会主义必需保持改造开放；成长必需保持社会主义偏向。 Abstract: The new Soviet Russia to implement the "wartime communism" policy, directly to the socialist transition, as a means of emergency response to the war has played a major role, but because of the time of the Soviet Union and the national conditions, beyond the social growth stage, forming a political and economic crisis of the Soviet political power in October. Lenin in depth analysis of the situation of Russia, summed up the experience of direct transition, to stop the profound practical reflection of the basic, the decision of the economic civilization behind the Soviet Russia, the implementation of new economic policies, the application of a series of central link, through the process of growing trade and the application of national capital and other ways to transition to socialism, constitute a socialist gradual growth form and way. In the gradual growth under the guidance of Lenin Si Wei, the implementation of the new economic policy, international political stability, ethnic ties, the emergence of signs of civilization prosperous, the socialist society is full of vitality, opened up a at the lower end of the transition to socialism, accurate way, rich Marx doctrine Western practical and scientific socialism theory. It has an important reference for China's future scientific development. It is a profound analysis of this era of Lenin's gradual growth Si Wei, with the main practical and theoretical significance. This paper is divided into five departments to discuss: 1, an important important to Lenin's research on the status quo of the development of ideas to stop combing, research ideas and objectives to stop positioning. 2, important to discuss the actual origin and theory of Lenin Si Wei's progressive development. 3, an analysis of gradual growth: economic level by direct transition to a direct transition from direct democracy politics to direct democracy, civilization from blundering to progressive system. 4, summed up Lenin's gradual growth Si Wei's dialectical logic characteristics: objective principle and decisive retreat smart real growth concept of dialectical unity; growth and innovation continue to dialectical unity; maintain the internal and external causes of the growth of dialectical unity; national growth logic on purpose. 5, Lenin's gradual development ideas for China's scientific development inspired by their own significance: to maintain the combination of Marx's theory and the theory of detail; to take the appropriate national conditions of the construction approach; the growth of socialism must remain open; growth must maintain the socialist bias. 目录: 摘要 4-5 ABSTRACTS 5-6 文献综述 7-11 (一) 探讨背景及意义 7 (二) 国内外探讨近况 7-11 第一章 列宁渐进发展思想的理论来源和实践基础 11-19 1.1 理论来源 11-15 1.2 实践基础 15-19 第二章 列宁渐进发展思想的主要内容 19-41 2.1 经济层面的渐进发展--直接过渡转向间接过渡 19-29 2.2 政治层面的渐进发展--直接民主转向间接民主 29-35 2.3 文化层面的渐进发展--全面协调发展战略下的新型社会文化建设 35-41 第三章 列宁渐进发展思想的辩证逻辑特征 41-51 3.1 发展目标的准则坚定性与现实发展观念的灵活务实性的辩证统一 41-45 3.2 发展中继承与创新的辩证统一 45-46 3.3 发展的内因与外因的辩证统一 46-48 3.4 发展逻辑旨归的人民性 48-51 第四章 渐进发展思想对当代中国科学发展的启示意义 51-61 4.1 坚持马克思主义理论与具体实践相结合 51-54 4.2 发展社会主义必须坚持改革开放 54-57 4.3 发展必须坚持社会主义方向 57-61 参考文献 61-65 后记 65-67 在学期间的论文 67 |
