利用资本主义战略视阈下对限制私人资本政策的探讨(1949一1956)[俄语论文]

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十月社会主义反动成功后的俄国和新平易近主主义反动成功后的中都城必需解答一个异样的严重汗青课题:若何在经济和文明非常落伍的情形下完成社会主义。列宁联合俄国现实,发明性地提出“运用本钱主义扶植社会主义”计谋思惟。为完成这一成长计谋,俄语毕业论文,在运用本钱主义的同时提出了限制私家本钱思惟,并采用一系列办法付诸于理论,获得了严重造诣。中共继续和成长了列宁对于“运用本钱主义扶植社会主义”计谋思惟和限制思惟,并联合本国现实,对私家本钱主义采用了既运用又限制的政策,有用天时用了本钱主义的积极身分,限制了私家本钱的消极身分,使公民经济敏捷恢复,并安稳过渡到社会主义。本论文重要在列宁对于“运用本钱主义扶植社会主义”的计谋思惟框架下对中共开国早期对私家本钱的限制思惟和限制政策的实行和主要感化等停止剖析和阐述,试图弄清运用与限制的关系,廓清对限制的毛病熟悉和不雅念。本论文主体部门为四部门:第一部门为绪论,重要引见本课题的研究价值、研究现状和相干概念的阐释和界定。第二部门重要论述列宁对于运用本钱主义的计谋框架上限制私家本钱思惟及苏俄理论,指出对落伍国度完成社会主义的实际指点意义和理论价值。第三部门就中共在“运用”计谋框架上限制私家本钱的提出和实行阶段、门路和成果等停止梳理,为客不雅熟悉和评价限制思惟和政策作铺垫。第四部门经由过程对限制私家本钱思惟和政策的严重意义和实际进献停止综合评析,从而能准确熟悉和对待限制政策实行中的掉误与偏颇。

Abstract:

The October Socialist Revolution after the success of Russia and the new plain near the main doctrine after the success of the reactionary capital must solve a strange significant historical topic: how the economy and civilization lags behind the situation to accomplish socialist. Lenin Russian reality, the creative concept of "Application of capitalist socialist construction" strategy thought. For the completion of the development strategy, in the application of capitalism and proposed restrictions on private capital thought, and by a series of measures into theory, gained great attainments. The Communist Party of China to continue and grow out of Lenin on "Application of capitalist construction socialism" strategic thought and limit thinking, combined with their own reality, both application and limitation of the policy is applied to private capitalism, effectively used capitalism the positive factor, limiting the negative identity of private capital, make citizens rapid economic recovery, and the smooth transition to socialism. This paper under Lenin on the application of capitalist construction socialism "strategic thought framework implementation of the founding of the Communist Party of China early to the private cost limiting thoughts and policy restrictions and the main role of stop analysis and exposition, trying to understand the applications and limitations of the profile of the Qing to limit the wrong understanding and ideas. The main department for four parts: the first part is the introduction, introduced this topic research value, research status and coherent interpretation of the concept and defined. The second part discusses Lenin on the application of capitalism strategy framework limiting private capital thought and the Soviet Union Theory, and points out that the backward countries to realize the socialist practical directive significance and theoretical value. The third sector about the Communist Party of China in the "application" strategy framework limit the private capital is proposed and the implementation stage, roads and achievements of carding, for an objective understanding and evaluation of limiting thoughts and policy to pave the way. In the fourth part, through the process of restrictions on private capital thought and policy of great significance and actual offer a comprehensive analysis, so as to correctly understand and treat the policy restrictions in carrying out of errors and biases.

目录:

摘要   6-7   Abstract   7   第1章 绪论   9-12       1.1 选题的提出及意义   9       1.2 探讨的近况及缺陷   9-10       1.3 概念的解释和界定   10-12   第2章 中共限制私人资本的理论和实践渊源--列宁限制私人资本的思想和苏俄实践   12-22       2.1 列宁对于限制私人资本的思考和限制思想的提出   12-14       2.2 苏俄限制私人资本的实践   14-20           2.2.1 对私人资本实施限制政策的初始阶段   14-15           2.2.2 对私人资本实施限制政策的关键阶段   15-18           2.2.3 限制私人资本实践的逐步结束   18-20       2.3 限制私人资本的理论指导意义   20-22   第3章 中共在"利用"略思想前提下限制私人资本思想的提出和实践   22-34       3.1 建国初期利用资本主义建设社会主义的时代特征和内涵   22       3.2 限制私人资本的提出和基本涵义   22-24       3.3 限制私人资本政策实施的阶段   24-30           3.3.1 平抑物价、统一财经、打击投机资本家阶段   25-27           3.3.2 揭"三害"、除"五毒"、再次调整工商业阶段   27-29           3.3.3 应用国家资本主义进行限制阶段   29-30       3.4 限制私人资本政策实施的途径和结果   30-34           3.4.1 限制私人资本政策实施的途径   30-32           3.4.2 限制私人资本政策实施的结果   32-34   第4章 对限制私人资本思想和实践的评述   34-42       4.1 限制私人资本政策实施的重大历史意义   34-36           4.1.1 国民经济迅速恢复以及新生政权得以巩固   34-35           4.1.2 资本家的思想得到深刻的教育和改造   35-36       4.2 限制私人资本思想的重要理论贡献   36       4.3 限制私人资本政策实施的偏差与失误的定位   36-39       4.4 限制政策的可贵探究于当代的启示意义   39-42   结语   42-44   致谢   44-45   参考文献   45-47   攻读学位期间的论文及其科研成果   47-48  

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