张炜与俄国文学[俄语论文]

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二十世纪八九十年月,年夜量东方文学著作和实际进入我国,对中国现现代作家发生了深入的作用,苦守人文品德和推重传统文明的张炜也不破例。海明威、福克纳、托尔斯泰、屠格涅夫等本国作家都对他的创作有必定的作用,而俄国文学又特别为他所观赏和推重,从张炜的小说、访谈和漫笔不好看出两者之间丝丝缕缕的接洽。然则这类作用没有止于“脱亚入欧”的模拟,而是更多地演变为精力层面的接收和内化后的立异。迄今为止,俄国文学对张炜的作用还未被充足挖掘,二者之间的关系还没有一个体系周全的研究,本文试图以此为切入点,商量张炜与俄国文学的联系关系及对其的继承和超出。在精力品德继承方面,拔取托尔斯泰为切入点,从魔难展示、人性思惟及心灵懊悔动手比较张炜与他的差异,论述托尔斯泰对张炜人格和创作的作用,和张炜在此基本上所做的发明和超出,同时也商量了两人在人类魂魄救赎上的尽力和堕入的误区。在艺术表示手段上,重要对张炜晚期小说和屠格涅夫的《猎人笔记》等著作停止比拟,从诗性气质、诗意描写、诗化抽象三方面论述两者的个性与各自的奇特的地方,展示了他们的诗人气质和愁闷情怀。屠格涅夫旖旎精致的天然描写和熠熠闪光的女性抽象塑造都给了张炜很年夜的启示。在深层心思略论上,商量陀思妥耶夫斯基的小说在技法上和思惟上对张炜的启示。从精力剖析的角度对二者著作中的人物抽象停止解读,试图挖掘陀氏对张炜著作中涌现的心灵拷问及对古代派的接收自创所起的主要感化。

Abstract:

80 years of the 20th century, a large number of Oriental Literature and actual entry in China, Zhang Wei on Chinese modern and contemporary writers occurred profound influence, bitter guard humanistic qualities and held in high esteem traditional civilization is no exception. Ernest Hemingway and William Faulkner, Tolstoy, Turgenev native authors to all of his creation has certain effect, and Russian literature and especially for his watch and held in high esteem, from the Zhang Wei "s novels, interviews and ramble bad seen between the two strands of contact. However, this kind of influence didn't stop to "de simulation of Asia into Europe", but more evolved into energy level of reception and after internalization of innovation. So far, the influence of Russian literature on Zhang Wei has not been fully excavated, the relationship between the two has not been a comprehensive system of research, this article attempts to cut into the point, to discuss the relationship between Zhang Wei and Russian literature and its inheritance and beyond. In energy character inheritance, select Tolstoy as the breakthrough point, displayed from the trials and tribulations, human thoughts and hearts remorse hands-on comparison of the similarities and differences of Zhang Wei and his, discuss Tolstoy on Zhang Wei's personality and creative influence, and Zhang Wei in the invention and beyond, and also discuss the two people in the human soul salvation to try and fall into error. In artistic expression means important to Zhang Wei later novels and Turgenev the hunter's notes and other works to carry on the comparison, from the poetic temperament, poetic description, poetic abstraction three aspects analyzes their personality and their peculiar place, showing the their poet temperament and worry stuffy feeling. Abstract the female mold natural exquisite description of Turgenev's charming and shining gave Zhang Wei great inspiration. In the deep psychological analysis, discuss Dostoevsky's novels of Zhang Wei in technique and ideological enlightenment. From the point of view of energy analysis of the two works in the abstract interpretation of the characters, trying to dig up the soul of Zhang Wei's works on the emergence of the torture and the ancient school to receive the main effect of self.

目录:

中文摘要   3-5   英文摘要   5-6   引言   8-13   1. 灵魂救赎:人道主义者的激愤之思   13-38       1.1 苦难展现   14-26       1.2 人道精神   26-33       1.3 心灵忏悔   33-38   2. 诗意小说:理想主义者的忧郁之歌   38-61       2.1 诗性气质   39-46       2.2 诗意描绘   46-55       2.3 诗化形象   55-61   3. 精神略论:道德思索者的心灵探究   61-79       3.1 俄狄浦斯情结   61-66       3.2 欲望书写   66-72       3.3 病态剖析   72-79   结语   79-81   参考文献   81-85   攻读探讨生期间公开的学术论文   85-86   后记   86-87  

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