中国周边环境的核心地缘结构略论[俄语论文]

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中国位于东亚,具有广袤的内陆和相当长的海岸线。它是一个陆海复合国度。陆海复合国度有它的地缘优势,但其地缘优势更值得人们留意,它常常面对来自海陆两个方面的计谋压力。中国异样具有这些特色。而且在美日军事联盟的威逼下,中国在陆地偏向面对的平安挑衅日趋增年夜。为避免海陆夹攻,中国必需同陆上国度成长优越关系,特殊是与中国交界的两个年夜国一俄罗斯和印度。在现阶段,中俄地缘关系重要表示为双边友爱的特色。两国的国度好处在许多方面具有类似性,两国坚持友爱关系相符两国的计谋好处。然则,两国地缘关系中也存在抵触,俄语论文题目,重要表示为俄罗斯对突起中的中国存在防备心思。中印关系的成长进入了新阶段,两国在军事、经贸方面的协作获得进一步加深。但是,印度的地缘计谋包含对抗中国的身分。同时,中印界限未完整处理、中印计谋目的的分歧、印度不满中国与南亚其他国度的友爱关系等成绩成为中印地缘关系中的晦气身分。是以,印度在以下几个方面临中国发生地缘压力运用年夜国关系遏制中国;运用西藏分化中国;成长核力气;增强“东向政策”,与一些国度成长军事协作。中俄印三国之间构成了三角关系,而这三边关系其实不均等。俄印关系好过中印关系,中印关系是个中最为软弱的一环。作用中俄印三角关系的内部身分有美国身分、日本身分和巴基斯坦身分。中俄印三角关系既互相调和又互相抵触,既互相协作又互相竞争,具有必定的特色。因为中国在中国周边的中俄印三角关系中处于绝对晦气位置,中国必需采用计谋对策以构建一个优越的周边情况。本文提出了以下几个建议履行周边交际,避免海陆强国对中国停止结合包抄;成长本身实力,俄语论文网站,进步综合国力;加强信赖,清除疑虑;积极介入中俄印三边协作,并改良中印关系。

Abstract:

Chinese is located in East Asia, has a vast inland and a long coastline. It is a composite state. Complex land and sea state with its geographical advantages, but its geographical advantage is more worthy of attention, it often face pressure from the two aspects of land and sea strategy. Chinese also has these characteristics. But in the US Japan military alliance under coercion, China bias safe on land increasingly defiant in the face of increasing. In order to avoid the attack from the sea, China must be developing superior relationship with the land of the country, especially with China at the junction of the two big country Russia and India. At present, the Sino Russian geopolitical relations important for bilateral friendly features said. The two countries have similar benefits in many aspects, bilateral friendly relations between the two countries adhere to the strategic interests. However, there are two conflicting geopolitical relations, said Russia has the important thought of the China preparedness processes. The growth of China India relations have entered a new stage of cooperation between the two countries in the military and economic aspects for further. However, India's geopolitical strategy includes China against identity. At the same time, Sino Indian boundary did not complete treatment, the China India strategic objective of differences, India is unhappy with China and other South Asian countries friendly relations achievement became the geopolitical relations between China and India in the adverse element. To India in the following aspects pro China geo pressure Nianye application in relation to contain China; application of Tibet differentiation in China; to develop nuclear energy; enhance the "east to the policy", with some countries growth military cooperation. The relationship between Russia and India triangle, and the three side relation is not equal. The relationship between Russia and India. Sino Indian relations, Sino Indian relations is one of the most weak link. Influence of China Russia India triangle internal identity American identity, identity and identity in Pakistan japan. China Russia India triangle is reconciled with each other and contradict each other, mutual cooperation and mutual competition, has certain characteristics. Because China in China around the China Russia India triangle in absolute disadvantageous position, China must adopt strategies to build a superior peripheral. Is proposed in this paper recommend the following peripheral communication performance, avoid land and sea power of Chinese stop according to outflank; growth itself strength, enhance the comprehensive national strength; strengthening the trust, clear the doubts; active involvement of China, Russia and India in the trilateral cooperation and improved Sino Indian relationship.

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