| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语论文网站，下载原文正常，俄语论文题目，内容请直接查看目录。） 尼古拉·阿列克谢耶维奇·斯别什涅夫,汉名司格林,1931年8月13日生于北京,2017年6月14日卒于圣彼得堡,平生传奇,孳孳不倦,在中俄两国之间架起了一座特别的友情之桥。司格林是现代俄罗斯有名的汉学家和说话学家,圣彼得堡年夜学西方系传授,是赫鲁晓夫、勃列日涅夫、戈尔巴乔夫的同传翻译,也是世界汉语教授教养学会履行委员、欧洲汉学家学会成员、全俄汉学家学会理事和圣彼得堡俄中友爱协会主席。他从汉语语音学起步,在中国的说唱文学和平易近族心思范畴集于年夜成,平生所著学术论文150余篇(部),撰写了《汉语入门》、《中国俗文学--说唱文体》、《中国人：平易近族心思特点》等专著,翻译了《老舍滑稽小品集》、《俗世怪杰》、《吾国与吾平易近》、《我的前半生》、《永久有多远》等文学经典。虽然司格林在俄罗斯甚至世界汉学界占领主要位置,但今朝在国际还没有人专门体系地研究过他的学术造诣,他的一些优良作品还未被中国读者所知。本文分为三个章节：司格林其人其事、中国俗文学研究和中国人的平易近族心思研究,从司格林的生温和作品动手,剖析了他的研究结果,总结了他的研究进献,并和同范畴的汉学家尴尬刁难比,评价了他的研究特色。力图经由过程对其学术思惟和作品的研究,赞助我们从外平易近族的视角反不雅、熟悉本身,为对外汉语教授教养供给办法,为进一步熟悉中公民俗文明供给资料,为中俄文明的深刻交换供给经历。 Abstract: Nicola Alexeyevich Sbeshnev, Chinese name our green, born August 13, 1931 in Beijing, died on 14 June 2017 in St. Petersburg, life legend, diligent, between China and Russia in gap a special friendship bridge. Si Gelin is modern Russia's famous Sinologist and linguists, St. Petersburg University Department of Western teaching, Khrushchev, Brezhnev and Gorbachev's simultaneous translation, is also the world Chinese teaching to perform, chairman of the committee, members of the European Society of Chinese scientists, all Russian Sinologist Association and St. Petersburg, Russia China Friendship Association. He started from Chinese phonetics, in the field of Chinese talking and singing literature and plain near family mind set on the eve of the, lifetime with academic papers more than 150 articles (Department), wrote the introduction to Chinese "," Chinese popular literature, rap style "," Chinese people: plain near family psychological characteristics "monographs, translation of the" Lao She's humorous essay collection ", how the Grinch Stole earthly," my country and my plain near "," my first half "," never far "and other classics. Although our green in Russia, and even the world Sinology occupy an important position, but today in the international haven't specifically system research of his academic accomplishments, some of his excellent work has not been known by Chinese readers. This paper is divided into three chapters: our green living, study of Chinese popular literature and Chinese plain near family mind seminar, our green and moderate work from the start, analysis of the results of his research, summarizes the study of his contribution, and belong to the same category Sinologist awkward difficult ratio to evaluate the characteristics of his research. Through the process of its academic thinking and research, we can help us from the perspective of the people, to be familiar with their own, to provide a way for the teaching of foreign language, as well as the supply of public and folk culture, the profound exchange of Chinese and Russian culture. 目录: 摘要 5 Pe3ioMe 6-10 绪论 10-13 第一章 司格林其人其事 13-25 第一节 北京,“我”童年的故乡 13-18 1.1.1 父辈渊源 13-14 1.1.2 在中国受教育 14-15 1.1.3 《北京,我童年的故乡》 15-18 第二节 教学活动 18-19 第三节 主要社会活动 19-22 1.3.1 同传笔记 19-21 1.3.2 与中国名人的交往 21 1.3.3 中俄政治文化交流 21-22 第四节 学术成果综述 22-25 第二章 中国俗文学探讨 25-35 第一节 俗文学的定义及国外汉学界的探讨近况 26-28 第二节 《中国俗文学》的主要内容 28-32 第三节 学术特点及价值 32-35 第三章 中国人的民族心理探讨 35-51 第一节 国内外探讨近况 35-38 第二节 《中国人：民族心理特征》的主要内容 38-47 3.2.1 中国人民族心理的形成基础--理想人格“内圣外王” 39-40 3.2.2 中国人的思维方式--形象思维 40-42 3.2.3 人际关系--权力,面子,人情 42-43 3.2.4 家庭生活--子女教育,婚姻,性生活 43-45 3.2.5 审美 45-46 3.2.6 中国式幽默 46-47 第三节 学术特点及意义 47-51 3.3.1 学术特点 47-49 3.3.2 汉学意义 49-51 结语 51-53 附录：司格林主要作品列表 53-58 参考文献 58-60 致谢 60-61 个人简历 61 |
