论普京执政时期俄罗斯对欧盟的能源外交[俄语论文]

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苏联崩溃后,俄罗斯依然是世界年夜国,多极格式中的主要一极,是世界政治和全球经济变更、成长的一个弗成或缺的脚色。现今世界,军事平安愈来愈退居主要位置,而非军事平安身分包含动力平安身分逐步占领重要位置。动力,特殊是极端主要的一次机能源—石油和自然气,是人类社会成长必弗成少的资本基本,直至21世纪中叶油气仍将在国际动力格式中占领主导位置。俄罗斯具有丰硕的动力,本文分离从缘由、特色、内容和作用,俄语论文题目,四个方面引见普京时代俄罗斯对欧盟的动力交际,在对年夜量材料整顿的基本上,侧重了缘由的剖析和特色的总结。引言部门论述选题意义,然后总结了国际内在此范畴的研究现状,最初对本文的研究办法与研究内容作了扼要解释。第一部门,从五个方面剖析普京在朝时代俄罗斯对欧盟动力交际的缘由。俄罗斯丰硕的动力和方便的地缘是其展开动力交际最根本的前提,汗青上俄欧之间由来已久的动力协作为俄欧的动力交际供给了需要经历。欧盟是俄罗斯近邻中最年夜的动力市场,欧盟历久年夜量的动力需求是俄罗斯对欧交际的经济动因。另外,普京当局还愿望经由过程对欧动力交际到达回归欧洲制衡欧美的政治目标。第二部门,分离引见俄罗斯的动力计谋和俄罗斯对欧盟动力交际的内容。普京当局以“冲破北美、稳固西欧、争取里海、开辟西方、挑衅欧佩克”为整体思绪,全力拓展动力交际。在普京的动力交际构思中,优先偏向是与欧盟的协作。第三部门,侧重归结了俄罗斯对欧盟动力交际的六年夜特色一庞杂性、连带性、计谋性、互惠性、延续性和生态性。东扩以后的欧盟成长为一个由27国构成的结合体,欧友邦家普遍的采用了一些列办法来成长同动力年夜国俄罗斯的关系。因为汗青、经济等诸多方面的缘由,新老欧洲对俄罗斯的立场各有分歧,无疑培养了俄欧动力交际范畴这些不同凡响的特色。第四部门,总结俄罗斯对欧盟动力交际的作用。俄罗斯保持国度好处至上和适用主义的动力交际政策,对欧盟的动力出口换回年夜量油气支出,增进了国际经济的成长,不只晋升了国际位置并且改不雅了国际抽象。俄罗斯与欧盟树立了成熟的动力协作机制,俄欧的油气协作在俄罗斯与欧盟关系中占领极端主要的位置,对保护和稳固俄罗斯与欧盟同伴关系,俄语毕业论文,增进欧洲地域稳固有侧重要的计谋意义。对普京在朝时代俄罗斯对欧盟动力交际的充足熟悉,将不只有助于我们以客不雅的、汗青的眼力睁开对实际动力成绩的深刻商量,同时也能够为我国动力计谋的制订与调剂供给无益的自创。

Abstract:

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Russia is still the world big country, multi format in the main pole, world politics and the global economy change, the growth of a indispensable role. In today's world, military security increasingly relegated to the main position, and non military safe element contains the dynamic safety factor gradually occupied an important position. Power, especially one of the most important primary energy - oil and natural gas, is the growth of human society must not be less capital, until the mid twenty-first Century oil and gas will continue to occupy the dominant position in the international power format. Russia has rich dynamic. In this paper, from the reason, characteristics, content and effect, four aspects introduced in Putin's Russia to the EU's communicative dynamism, in the rectification of the large amount of material on the basis of, focusing on the summary of the analysis of the reason and characteristic. The introduction section discusses the significance of the topic, and then summarizes the international research status in this category, the initial research methods and research content of this paper is briefly explained. The first division, from five aspects of the analysis of the Putin in the era of Russia's power to the EU communication. Russia is substantial power and convenient geographical is the communicative dynamism is the most fundamental premise and dynamic association history between Russia and Europe for a long time as a dynamic communicative Russo supply the need to experience. The EU is the neighbor Russia in most of the eve of the power market, the power demand of the long-term is Russia economic motivation of European communication. In addition, the Putin administration would look through the process of European power communication to return to Europe to balance the European and American political goals. The second division, the separation of the power strategy of Russia and Russia on the EU's dynamic communication content. Putin administration to break through North America, Western Europe, the fight for the Caspian Sea, to open up the west, to provoke OPEC as a whole thoughts, to expand the power of communication. In the concept of Putin's dynamic communication, the priority is to cooperate with the European union. The third sector, focusing on the six major characteristics of Russia to the EU's dynamic communication of a complex, joint, strategic, reciprocity, continuity and ecology. Enlargement of the EU growth is a combination composed of 27 countries, EU countries generally the some way to grow with the power of the eve of the Russian relations. Because of the reason of history, economy and other aspects, new and old European stance on Russia each have differences undoubtedly develop Russia power communication category these remarkable characteristics. The fourth section summarizes the impact of Russia on the EU's dynamic communication. Russia to maintain the supremacy of the interests of the state and the principle of power communication policy, power exports to the EU in exchange for the expenditure of a large number of oil and gas, and enhance the growth of the international economy, not only promoted the position and improved the international image. Russia and the European Union to establish the mature dynamic cooperation mechanism, Russia's oil and gas cooperation in relations between Russia and the European Union occupied extremely important position, to protect and steady relationship between Russia and the EU partners, promote the European regional solid side important strategic significance. The Putin Era in Russia to the EU power communication enough understanding, will not only help us to objectively, history of eye open the actual power performance deeply discuss, but also contribute to China's energy strategy formulation and adjust supply useless own.

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